Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 8, Problem 28RQ
What is the function of a plasticizer?
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 8 - Discuss the terms plastics and polymers. In...Ch. 8 - What are some naturally occurring nonmetallic...Ch. 8 - What are some material families that would be...Ch. 8 - How might plastics be defined from the viewpoints...Ch. 8 - What is the primary type of atomic bonding within...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between a saturated and an...Ch. 8 - What is an isomer?Ch. 8 - Describe and differentiate the two means of...Ch. 8 - What is a mer?Ch. 8 - What is degree of polymerization?
Ch. 8 - How does increasing the chain length tend to...Ch. 8 - In what way are copolymers similar to alloys in...Ch. 8 - Describe and differentiate thermoplastic and...Ch. 8 - Describe the mechanism by which thermoplastic...Ch. 8 - What does it mean when a polymer crystallizes? How...Ch. 8 - What are some of the ways that a thermoplastic...Ch. 8 - What are the four most common thermoplastic...Ch. 8 - Why are thermosetting polymers characteristically...Ch. 8 - How do thermosetting polymers respond to...Ch. 8 - Describe how thermoplastic or thermosetting...Ch. 8 - What are some attractive engineering properties of...Ch. 8 - What are some limiting properties of plastics, and...Ch. 8 - What are some environmental conditions that might...Ch. 8 - What is the most common polymer (accounting for...Ch. 8 - What are some reasons that additive agents are...Ch. 8 - What are some functions of a filler material in a...Ch. 8 - What are some of the more common filler materials...Ch. 8 - What is the function of a plasticizer?Ch. 8 - What is the difference between a dye and a...Ch. 8 - What is the role of a stabilizer or antioxidant?Ch. 8 - How might electrical conductivity be imparted to a...Ch. 8 - What is an oriented plastic, and what is the...Ch. 8 - What are some properties and characteristics of...Ch. 8 - Describe the use of plastic materials as...Ch. 8 - What are some potential benefits of using plastics...Ch. 8 - Describe some of the applications for foamed...Ch. 8 - Provide some examples where plastics have competed...Ch. 8 - What are some features of plastics that make them...Ch. 8 - In a cost comparison, why might cost per unit...Ch. 8 - How has the use of plastics grown in the...Ch. 8 - What kinds of plastics are most easily recycled?Ch. 8 - Why is the recycling of mixed plastics more...Ch. 8 - What are some recycling alternatives for...Ch. 8 - What are some of the natural materials used to...Ch. 8 - What are some of the approaches to producing a...Ch. 8 - What is the unique mechanical property of...Ch. 8 - How can cross�linking be used to control the...Ch. 8 - What is the cause of stress relaxation in...Ch. 8 - What are some of the materials that can be added...Ch. 8 - What are some of the limitations of natural...Ch. 8 - What are some of the common artificial elastomers?Ch. 8 - Prob. 52RQCh. 8 - Prob. 53RQCh. 8 - Prob. 54RQCh. 8 - Prob. 55RQCh. 8 - Prob. 56RQCh. 8 - Prob. 57RQCh. 8 - Prob. 58RQCh. 8 - Prob. 59RQCh. 8 - What kinds of ceramic products are classified as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 61RQCh. 8 - Prob. 62RQCh. 8 - Prob. 63RQCh. 8 - What is the unique feature of piezoelectric...Ch. 8 - Prob. 65RQCh. 8 - Prob. 66RQCh. 8 - Prob. 67RQCh. 8 - What are cermets, and what properties or...Ch. 8 - What are some of the attractive features of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 70RQCh. 8 - Prob. 71RQCh. 8 - Prob. 72RQCh. 8 - Prob. 73RQCh. 8 - Prob. 74RQCh. 8 - Prob. 75RQCh. 8 - Prob. 76RQCh. 8 - Prob. 77RQCh. 8 - What is a composite material?Ch. 8 - What are the basic features of a composite...Ch. 8 - Prob. 80RQCh. 8 - Prob. 81RQCh. 8 - Prob. 82RQCh. 8 - What are some reasons for creating clad...Ch. 8 - Prob. 84RQCh. 8 - Prob. 85RQCh. 8 - Prob. 86RQCh. 8 - Prob. 87RQCh. 8 - Prob. 88RQCh. 8 - Prob. 89RQCh. 8 - Prob. 90RQCh. 8 - Prob. 91RQCh. 8 - What is the most common matrix material used in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 93RQCh. 8 - What are the attractive features of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 95RQCh. 8 - Prob. 96RQCh. 8 - Prob. 97RQCh. 8 - Prob. 98RQCh. 8 - Prob. 99RQCh. 8 - Prob. 100RQCh. 8 - Prob. 101RQCh. 8 - Prob. 102RQCh. 8 - What are some of the limitations that might...Ch. 8 - Prob. 104RQCh. 8 - Prob. 105RQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Many of the materials presented in this chapter...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - Locate a current or recent article describing an...Ch. 8 - The array of medical devices spans a wide range of...Ch. 8 - Use the Internet and other sources to research...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CSCh. 8 - The US Army helmet has evolved from sheet steel,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CS
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- Differentiate thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics with example materials .arrow_forwardWhat factors determine whether polymer behavior is predominantly elastic, viscoelastic, or viscoplastic?arrow_forwardWhich one of the followings not a reason to use an additive in plastics] ? a. Bacterial degradation b. Combustibility c. Ease of water absorbtion d. Odour e. Easy degradation under heating processarrow_forward
- Why do thermoplastic polymers start to turn white as they are plastically deformed?arrow_forwardThermal plastics are stronger than thermoset plastics.arrow_forward(b) Which of the following plastic and composite materials processing is most suitable for the application of polymer automotive body panel? Explain how the selected manufacturing process selected can be used to produce the product shown in Figure 1.2 below • Injection Moulding • Reaction injection Moulding (RIM) • Blow Moulding • Rotational Moulding • Thermoforming • Compression Moulding (CM) • Transfer Moulding (TM) • Casting • Foam Moulding SULIT SULIT (BMCG 2323) Figure 1.2 Example of polymer automotive body panelarrow_forward
- State one application of plastic product where polymer is the only material class to provide the desirable properties to help in product design and overrides the properties of metals or ceramics.arrow_forwardIn general, polymers have lower strength, hardness, stiffness, density, and temperature resistance compared to ceramics. T or Farrow_forward4ac (simply answer the question) 1.Simply explain the differences between pendant and stiffening groups in polymers. 2. What is glass transition and melting temperature? Simply explain.arrow_forward
- Which of the following are reasons why injection molding of thermosets is more difficult than injection molding of thermoplastics (two best answers): O allowances must be made for cross-linking of thermosets O barrel temperatures must be hotter for thermosets O cycle times are longer because of curing thermosets are denser O two injection units are requiredarrow_forwardWhat specific characteristics should a polymeric material attain to be safely implanted? Contrast the benefit/risk of synthetic versus natural polymers.arrow_forwardWhat are the different types of Plastic Materials? Discuss each briefly (at least 4 types).arrow_forward
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