Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408417
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 15SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Cloning produces identical copy of a gene or a protein or an organism. Cloning includes several planned interventions. Reproductive cloning refers to any technology that produces clones in vitro from a single cell, be it a plant or an animal. Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a type of reproductive cloning technology.
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Please answer the recent examples or studies about cloning of cells in:
A. Animals
B. Plants
The fused cell is cultured and is implanted as a multi-celled embryo. During the step where the fused cell begins dividing normally, the cells of the future clone undergo
a. fertilization
b. gene splicing
c. meiosis
d. mitosis
What is Patient A's karyotype?
A. Down syndrome
B. Patau syndrome
C. Klinefelter syndrome
D. Polycystic ovary syndrome
Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. AG, TC...Ch. 8 - Similarities in ________ are the basis of...Ch. 8 - One species DNA differs from others in its _____....Ch. 8 - In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA wraps around...
Ch. 8 - The chromosome number ______. a. refers to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - When DNA replication begins, ______. a. the two...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is/are not required for DNA...Ch. 8 - Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide...Ch. 8 - The phrase "5 prime to 3 prime" refers to the...Ch. 8 - After DNA replication, a eukaryotic chromosome...Ch. 8 - Match the terms appropriately. ______...Ch. 8 - All mutations ________. a. result from radiation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15SQCh. 8 - Determine the complementary strand of DNA that...Ch. 8 - Review Figures 8.12 and 8.13. In cells, the...Ch. 8 - Woolly mammoths have been extinct for about 4,000...Ch. 8 - Xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited disorder...
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- The cell process represented in the illustration above is Select one: a. Reduction division b. Mitotic division c. Fertilization d. Cleavagearrow_forwardWhich is NOT true for meiosis A. occurs in germ cells B. produces four daughter cells C. occurs in somatic cells D. requires two rounds of cell divisionarrow_forwardChoose the option that best fits the blank. Henrietta Lacks was female, so, naturally, all the cells from her derived cancerous cell line have _________ chromosomes. A. Only X B. X and Y C. Only Yarrow_forward
- ________ can be used to introduce foreign DNA into cells of tissues to cure inheritable disease a. Gene therapy b. Cellular cloning c. PCRarrow_forwardA female born with Angelman syndrome carries a deletion in theAS gene (i.e., the UBE3A gene). Which parent transmitted thedeletion to her?a. Her father c. Either her mother or fatherb. Her motherarrow_forwardWhy are dominant mutations in proto-oncogenes generally not inherited? A. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would not affect cell division rate B. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would decrease cell division rate and no viable embryo would form C. Inherited mutations in proto-oncogenes would increase cell division rate and no viable embryo would form D. Dominant mutations in proto-oncogenes are always inheritedarrow_forward
- Uncontrolled and rapid cell division due to a mutation in DNA is called Select one: a. Trisomy 21 b. DNA replication c. Polyploidy d. Cancerarrow_forwardMicroscopic examination of a section of a normal young adult ovary reveals large numbers of unusually large cells surrounded by a single layer of flat epithelial cells. In which phase of the cell cycle are these cells arrested? A. Diplotene stage of the 1st meiotic division B. Diplotene stage of the 2nd meiotic division C. Metaphase stage of mitosis D. Prophase stage of mitosis E. Prophase stage of the 2nd meiotic divisionarrow_forward_________ is an example of reproductive cloning. a. Somatic cell nuclear transfer SCNT b. Multiple offspring from the same pregnancy c. Artificial embryo splitting d. a and carrow_forward
- In the video, Cancer Warrior, all of the following experimental models were used EXCEPT: a. Chick embryo b. Bone marrow metastasis model c.Mouse tumors and lung metastases d.Rabbit cornea modelarrow_forward6)Identical twins occur when cells are separated from each other in the days immediately following fertilization. These cell are described as ________________. Select one: a. Pluripotent b. Totipotent c. Multipotent d. Unipotent e. Specializedarrow_forwardWhich of the following examples of cell division would involve meiosis? Group of answer choices A. a spermatocyte divides into sperm cells B. a sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell C. a white blood cell divides into new white blood cells D. a stem cell divides into nerve cells E. a fertilized egg divides into daughter cellsarrow_forward
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