Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Lewis structure of the amino acid, histidine, is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Lewis dot symbols contain dots, which give information about valence electrons.
Lewis dot symbols show both bond and lone pairs as dots.
Lewis structures show bonds as lines and lone pairs as dots. In Lewis dot
In Lewis dot symbol, valence electrons are represented by dots.
Dots are placed above and below as well as to the left and right of symbol.
Number of dots is important in Lewis dot symbol but not the order in which the dots are placed around the symbol.
In writing symbol pairing is not done until absolutely necessary.
For metals, the number of dots represents the number of electrons that are lost when the atom forms a cation.
For second period nonmetals, the number of unpaired dots is the number of bonds the atom can form.
Atomic ions can also be represented by dot symbols, by simply adding (for anions) and subtracting (for cations) the appropriate number of dots from Lewis dot symbol.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
BURDGE CHEMISTRY VALUE ED (LL)
- X Draw the major products of the elimination reaction below. If elimination would not occur at a significant rate, check the box under the drawing area instead. ది www. Cl + OH Elimination will not occur at a significant rate. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward1A H 2A Li Be Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. 8A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A He B C N O F Ne Na Mg 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8B-1B 2B Al Si P 1B 2B Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe * Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Ha ****** Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Analyze the following reaction by looking at the electron configurations given below each box. Put a number and a symbol in each box to show the number and kind of the corresponding atom or ion. Use the smallest integers possible. cation anion + + Shell 1: 2 Shell 2: 8 Shell 3: 1 Shell 1 : 2 Shell 2 : 6 Shell 1 : 2 Shell 2: 8 Shell 1: 2 Shell 2: 8arrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardIV. Show the detailed synthesis strategy for the following compounds. a. CH3CH2CH2CH2Br CH3CH2CCH2CH2CH3arrow_forwardDo the electrons on the OH participate in resonance with the ring through a p orbital? How many pi electrons are in the ring, 4 (from the two double bonds) or 6 (including the electrons on the O)?arrow_forward
- Predict and draw the product of the following organic reaction:arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardRedraw the molecule below as a skeletal ("line") structure. Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds if necessary to accurately represent the direction of the bonds to ring substituents. Cl. Br Click and drag to start drawing a structure. : ☐ ☑ Parrow_forward
- K m Choose the best reagents to complete the following reaction. L ZI 0 Problem 4 of 11 A 1. NaOH 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. HCI B OH 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 DII F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 A F6 C CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. SOCl2 D 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. CH3CH2CH2NH2 E 2. SOCl2 Done PrtScn Home End FA FQ 510 * PgUp M Submit PgDn F11arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardPlease provide a mechanism of synthesis 1,4-diaminobenzene, start from a benzene ring.arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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