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- Given g = {(1,c),(2,a),(3,d)}, a function from X = {1,2,3} to Y = {a,b,c,d}, and f = {(a,r),(b,p),(c,δ),(d,r)}, a function from Y to Z = {p, β, r, δ}, write f o g as a set of ordered pairs.arrow_forwardIn a company, there are several branches. Let us consider a branch of that company having N employees, if the manager is allotted to that branch(s) then he is known to everyone else in that branch. Note that the property of "known to everyone" is unique to a manager. Your task is to find the manager in that branch. Input from the user in main (), the square matrix M where if an element of row i and column j is set to 1 it means that ith person knows jth person. You need to write a function managerId () which returns the id of the manager if present or else returns -1. The function managerId () takes two arguments - the square matrix of N *N and its size N. Call managerId () from the main () output the information about the manager. Assume all diagonal elements to be 1 (as everyone knows him/herself) and there is at most one manager in the company.arrow_forward3. (a) Consider the following algorithm. Input: Integers n and a such that n 20 and a > 1. (1) If 0arrow_forwardQ. Let A = {a, b, c, d, e} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. How many functions f : A → B(a) ... are injective?(b) ... are not injective?(c) ... are such that f(a) = f(b) = f(c)?(d) ... are such that exactly three elements of A have 8 as an image?(e) ... are surjective?arrow_forwardPlease written by computer sourcearrow_forwardGiven A = {1,2,3} and B={u,v}, determine. a. A X B b. B X Barrow_forward(V, E) be a connected, undirected graph. Let A = V, B = V, and f(u) = neighbours of u. Select all that are true. Let G = a) f: AB is not a function Ob) f: A B is a function but we cannot always apply the Pigeonhole Principle with this A, B Odf: A B is a function but we cannot always apply the extended Pigeonhole Principle with this A, B d) none of the abovearrow_forwardQ3 In a company, there are several branches. Let us consider a branch of that company having N employees, if the manager is allotted to that branch(s) then he is known to everyone else in that branch. Note that the property of "known to everyone" is unique to a manager. Your task is to find the manager in that branch. Input from the user in main (), the square matrix M where if an element of row i and column j is set to 1 it means that ith person knows jth person. You need to write a function managerId () which returns the id of the manager if present or else returns -1. The function managerId () takes two arguments - the square matrix of N *N and its size N. Call managerId () from the main () output the information about the manager. Assume all diagonal elements to be 1 (as everyone knows him/herself) and there is at most one manager in the company. Example: No of persons N = 3 Input matrix: 0 1 1 1 0 1 Output: manager is person 3 1 0 1arrow_forwardQuestion 3: If every year a tree produces 2 new braches from every existing branch which are at least 2 or more years old, write a function that computes the number of braches of a tree of age k. Assume that at age 0, a tree has 1 branch. For example, at age 1 the tree still contains 1 branch, because the existing branch was not old enough to produce new branches. However, the next year, on age 2, the tree now contains 3 branches: 1 existing branch and 2 new branches. Next, year, the old branch produces two more branches, but the fresh branches only grow themselves. Hence, the total number of branches become 5 on age 3. The following illustration shows this: | -+- | --+-- | -+- \ | / | -+- --+-- -+--+--+- | | | | / | \ --- --- --- --- --- 0(1) 1(1) 2(3) 3(5) 4(11) """ def treeBranch(k):arrow_forwardDefine functions f, g, h, all of which have R as their domain and R as their target. f(x) = 3x + 1 g(x) = x² h(x) = 2x What is (g o h)(5)? What is (f o go h)(1)? What is (f of ¹)(15)? 22arrow_forwardYou determine a function f(x) that passes through the points (x0, y0), (x1, y1), ..., (xn, yn) with x0 < x1 < x2...< xn. For some other point x * E (x0, xn), you then use f(x *) to approximate the value of the actual smooth function that underlies the data. This procedure is called: O regression O extrapolation O curve fitting O interpolationarrow_forwardThe function of four variables G (A, B, C, D) = Z (2, 3, 8, 9, 11, 14, 15) + F (6, 10) is given. Here F values are "Doesn't matter" (Indeterminate) values that can take any value. Write this function in a simplified form using the Karnaugh Map.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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