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DISCRETE MATHEMATICS+ITS APPL. (LL)-W/A
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781260521337
Author: ROSEN
Publisher: MCG
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Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 8RQ
To determine
(a)
To explain:
The concept of a Bernoulli trial.
To determine
(b)
To determine the probability of
To determine
(c)
To determine the Expected value of successes in n (independent) Bernoulli trials
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
Apply STATA commands & submit the output for each question
only when indicated below
i. Apply the command egen to create a variable called "wyd"
which is the rowtotal function on variables bwght & faminc.
ii. Apply the list command for the first 10 observations to
show that the code in part i worked. Include the outcome of
this code
iii. Apply the egen command to create a new variable called
"bwghtsum" using the sum function on variable bwght by
the variable high_faminc (Note: need to apply the bysort'
statement)
iv. Apply the "by high_faminc" statement to find the
V.
descriptive statistics of bwght and bwghtsum Include the
output of this code.
Why is there a difference between the standard deviations
of bwght and bwghtsum from part iv of this question?
According to a health information website, the distribution of adults’ diastolic blood pressure (in millimeters of mercury, mmHg) can be modeled by a normal distribution with mean 70 mmHg and standard deviation 20 mmHg.
b. Above what diastolic pressure would classify someone in the highest 1% of blood pressures? Show all calculations used.
Write STATA codes which will generate the outcomes in the questions
& submit the output for each question only when indicated below
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
V.
Write a code which will allow STATA to go to your favorite folder
to access your files. Load the birthweight1.dta dataset from your
favorite folder and save it under a different filename to protect
data integrity. Call the new dataset babywt.dta (make sure to use
the replace option).
Verify that it contains 2,998 observations and 8 variables. Include
the output of this code.
Are there missing observations for variable(s) for the variables
called bwght, faminc, cigs? How would you know? (You may use
more than one code to show your answer(s)) Include the output
of your code (s).
Write the definitions of these variables: bwght, faminc, male,
white, motheduc,cigs; which of these variables are categorical?
[Hint: use the labels of the variables & the browse command]
Who is this dataset about? Who can use this dataset to answer
what kind of…
Chapter 7 Solutions
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS+ITS APPL. (LL)-W/A
Ch. 7.1 - i. What is the probability that a card selected at...Ch. 7.1 - t istheprobability that a fair die comes up six...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a randomly selected...Ch. 7.1 - What is the probability7that a randomly selected...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that the sum of the numbers...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a card selected at...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that when a coin is flipped...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a five-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a five-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a five-card poker hand...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.1 - t is the probability that afive-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability tliat afive-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t istheprobability that a five-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t is theprobabilifrthatafive-cardpoker hand...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability7that a five-card poker hand...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.1 - Mat is the probability' that a five-card poker...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.1 - probabihh’thatafiM^Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.1 - t is the probability that a positive integer not...Ch. 7.1 - t is the probability that a positive integer not...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.1 - - Find the probability of winning a lottery by...Ch. 7.1 - 26.Find the pr obabilitj- of selecting none of the...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.1 - i$theprobabilitytiiatAbby,Barry,andSy^...Ch. 7.1 - 34.Mat is the probability' that Bo, Colleen, Jeff,...Ch. 7.1 - roulette, a wheel with 38 numbers is spun. Of...Ch. 7.1 - ch is more likely: rolling a total of 8 when two...Ch. 7.1 - ch is more likely: rolling a total of 9 when hvo...Ch. 7.1 - A player in the Mega Millions lottery picks five...Ch. 7.1 - a player buys a Mega Millions ticket in many...Ch. 7.1 - A player in the Powerball lottery picks five...Ch. 7.1 - Aplayer in the Powerball lottery (see Exercise 40)...Ch. 7.1 - Two events E i and E2are calledindependentifp(Etfl...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.1 - Suppose that instead of three doors, there are...Ch. 7.1 - s problem was posed by the Chevalier de Mere and...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.2 - w that conditions (2) and (22) are met under...Ch. 7.2 - A pair of dice is loaded. The probability that a 4...Ch. 7.2 - t is the probability of these events when we...Ch. 7.2 - t is the probability of these events when we...Ch. 7.2 - 8.What is the probability of these events when we...Ch. 7.2 - t is the probability of these events when we...Ch. 7.2 - What is the probability of these events when we...Ch. 7.2 - pose, that £ and F are. events such that d(£)=0.7...Ch. 7.2 - pose that £ and Fare events such thatp(£) = 0.8...Ch. 7.2 - w that if £ and F are events, thenpfEn F) >p(E) +...Ch. 7.2 - Use mathematical induction to prove the following...Ch. 7.2 - w that if £x, £2,Enare events from afinite sample...Ch. 7.2 - Show that iff and f are independent events,...Ch. 7.2 - 17,It £ and F are independent events, prove or...Ch. 7.2 - What is the probability that hvo people chosen at...Ch. 7.2 - Mat is the probability that two people chosen at...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.2 - February 29 occurs only inleap years, Years...Ch. 7.2 - ^Tiat is the conditional probabilitv that exactly...Ch. 7.2 - What is the. conditional probabilih' that exactly...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.2 - Let Ebe the event that aranmly generated bit...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.2 - a8. Assume that the probability a child is a boy...Ch. 7.2 - A group of six people play the game of “ odd...Ch. 7.2 - Find the probability that a randomly generated bit...Ch. 7.2 - Find the probability that a family with five...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.2 - Find each of the following probabilities...Ch. 7.2 - d each of the following probabilities...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.2 - 38.A pair of dice is rolled in a remote location...Ch. 7.2 - This exercise employs the probabilistic method to...Ch. 7.2 - Dense a Monte Carlo algorithm that determines...Ch. 7.2 - pseudocode to write out the probabilistic...Ch. 7.3 - i.Suppose that £ andFare events in a sample space...Ch. 7.3 - Suppose that Land Fare events in a sample space...Ch. 7.3 - 3.Suppose that Frida selects a ball by first...Ch. 7.3 - 4.Suppo s e that Ann selects a ball by first...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.3 - 8,Suppose that one person in 10,000 people has a...Ch. 7.3 - Suppose that 8% of the patients tested in a clinic...Ch. 7.3 - io,Suppose that 4% of the patients tested in a...Ch. 7.3 - ...Ch. 7.3 - ...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.3 - In this exercise we will use Bayes' theorem to...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.3 - 18.Suppose that a Bayesian spam filter is trained...Ch. 7.3 - 19,Suppose that a Bayesian spam filter is trained...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.3 - ,Suppose that a Bayesian spam filter is trained on...Ch. 7.3 - Suppose that we have prior information concerning...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.4 - t is the expected number of heads that come up...Ch. 7.4 - t is the expected number of heads that come up...Ch. 7.4 - t is the expected number of times a 6 appears when...Ch. 7.4 - A coin is biased so that the probability a head...Ch. 7.4 - ^Tiat is the expected sum of the numbers that...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.4 - final exam of a discrete mathematics course...Ch. 7.4 - t is the expected sum of the numbers that appear...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Suppose that we flip a fair coin until either it...Ch. 7.4 - Suppose that we roll a fair die until a 6 conies...Ch. 7.4 - pose that we roll a fair die until a 6 comes up....Ch. 7.4 - pose thatwerollapairoffair dice...Ch. 7.4 - Show that the sum of the probabilities of a random...Ch. 7.4 - Show that if the random variable A'has the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.4 - Show that if J2,...,Xnare mutually independent...Ch. 7.4 - What is the expected value of the sum of the...Ch. 7.4 - as.Provethelaw of total expectations.Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.4 - A run is a maximal sequence of successes in a...Ch. 7.4 - a6.Let J(s) be a random variable, where I(s) is a...Ch. 7.4 - What is the variance of the number of heads that...Ch. 7.4 - t is the variance ot the number of times a 6...Ch. 7.4 - LetXnbe the random variable that equals the number...Ch. 7.4 - w that ifXand Fare independent random variables,...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.4 - Pronde an example that shows that the variance of...Ch. 7.4 - pose that A\ andX2are independent Bernoulli trials...Ch. 7.4 - Prove the general caseofTheoremy. That is, show...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.4 - pose that the number of cans of soda pop filled in...Ch. 7.4 - 39.Suppose that the number of aluminum cans...Ch. 7.4 - pose the probabilitvthatxis the...Ch. 7.4 - In this exercise we derive an estimate of the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.4 - to is the variance of the number of fixed...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 7 - Define the probability of an event when all...Ch. 7 - WTiat conditions should be met by the...Ch. 7 - Define, the conditional probability’ of an event £...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - tois a random variable? toare the possible values...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Explain how the average-case computational...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RQCh. 7 - What does the linearity of expectations of random...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10RQCh. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - Prob. 12RQCh. 7 - Prob. 13RQCh. 7 - What is the variance of the sum of n independent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1SECh. 7 - 2012, a player in the Mega Millions lottery picks...Ch. 7 - 2012, a player in the Powerball lottery picks five...Ch. 7 - t is the probability that a hand of 13 cards...Ch. 7 - t is the probability that a 13-card bridge hand...Ch. 7 - t is the probability that a seven-card poker hand...Ch. 7 - What is the expected value of the number that...Ch. 7 - What is the expected value of the number that...Ch. 7 - Suppose that a pair of fair octahedral dice is...Ch. 7 - io.Suppose that a pair offaiir dodecahedral diceis...Ch. 7 - ii.Supp o s e that a fair standard (cubic) die and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12SECh. 7 - (mpeople!n>3!play“oddp™ut’todeadeMo^...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14SECh. 7 - posethatmandnarepositiYeintegers.Bat is...Ch. 7 - pose thatEt, E2,Enarenevents with p(£j) >o fori...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17SECh. 7 - t is the probability that when a fair coin is...Ch. 7 - t is the probability that a randomly selected bit...Ch. 7 - t is the probability that a randomly selected bit...Ch. 7 - sider the following game. A per son flips a coin...Ch. 7 - pose that n halls are tossed intobbins so that...Ch. 7 - posethatAandBareeventswthprobabilitiesp(A) =...Ch. 7 - posethat/l andB are events...Ch. 7 - all fromDefinition jinSection 7,2that the events...Ch. 7 - ...Ch. 7 - Prob. 27SECh. 7 - Prob. 28SECh. 7 - Prob. 29SECh. 7 - Prob. 30SECh. 7 - Prob. 31SECh. 7 - Prob. 32SECh. 7 - Prob. 33SECh. 7 - maximum satisfiability problemasks for an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35SECh. 7 - The following method can be used to generate a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CPCh. 7 - Prob. 2CPCh. 7 - Prob. 3CPCh. 7 - Prob. 4CPCh. 7 - Prob. 5CPCh. 7 - ...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7CPCh. 7 - Prob. 8CPCh. 7 - Prob. 9CPCh. 7 - ulaterepeated trials oftheMoufr Hall Three-Door...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11CPCh. 7 - Prob. 1CAECh. 7 - Prob. 2CAECh. 7 - Prob. 3CAECh. 7 - Prob. 4CAECh. 7 - Prob. 5CAECh. 7 - Prob. 6CAECh. 7 - Prob. 7CAECh. 7 - Prob. 8CAECh. 7 - cribe the origins of probability theory and the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2WPCh. 7 - 3.Discuss the probability' of winning when you...Ch. 7 - estigate the game of craps and discuss the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5WPCh. 7 - Prob. 6WPCh. 7 - lain how Erdos and Renvi first used the...Ch. 7 - cuss the different types of probabilistic...
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