Among liquid bromine and the interhalogen compound, the compound having higher boiling point should be identified. Also the reason for the difference in boiling point should be stated. Concept introduction: The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces: Hydrogen bonding London dispersion force Ion – dipole force Dipole – Dipole force Ion – dipole force is a strong intermolecular force as it contains both ionic and polar bonds. Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc. Dipole – Dipole: This force takes place between two polar compounds. London dispersion force: This force is present in all compounds and is a weak force.
Among liquid bromine and the interhalogen compound, the compound having higher boiling point should be identified. Also the reason for the difference in boiling point should be stated. Concept introduction: The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces: Hydrogen bonding London dispersion force Ion – dipole force Dipole – Dipole force Ion – dipole force is a strong intermolecular force as it contains both ionic and polar bonds. Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc. Dipole – Dipole: This force takes place between two polar compounds. London dispersion force: This force is present in all compounds and is a weak force.
Solution Summary: The author explains that liquid bromine and the interhalogen compound have higher boiling points due to the difference in electronegativity.
Interpretation: Among liquid bromine and the interhalogen compound, the compound having higher boiling point should be identified. Also the reason for the difference in boiling point should be stated.
Concept introduction: The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces:
Hydrogen bonding
London dispersion force
Ion – dipole force
Dipole – Dipole force
Ion – dipole force is a strong intermolecular force as it contains both ionic and polar bonds.
Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.
Dipole – Dipole: This force takes place between two polar compounds.
London dispersion force: This force is present in all compounds and is a weak force.
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