Ten Lessons in Introductory Sociology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780190663872
Author: Kenneth A. Gould; Tammy L. Lewis
Publisher: Oxford University Press Academic US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 43SE
Passing a Test by Guessing A true/false test has 40 questions. A passing grade is
a. What is the
b. What is the probability that a person will guess incorrectly on one question?
c. Find the approximate probability that a person who is just guessing will pass the test.
d. If a similar test were given with multiple-choice questions with four choices for each question,
would the approximate probability of passing the test by guessing be higher or lower than the
approximate probability of passing the true/false test? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)
I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)
This exercise is based on the following data on four bodybuilding supplements. (Figures shown correspond to a single serving.)
Creatine(grams)
L-Glutamine(grams)
BCAAs(grams)
Cost($)
Xtend(SciVation)
0
2.5
7
1.00
Gainz(MP Hardcore)
2
3
6
1.10
Strongevity(Bill Phillips)
2.5
1
0
1.20
Muscle Physique(EAS)
2
2
0
1.00
Your personal trainer suggests that you supplement with at least 10 grams of creatine, 39 grams of L-glutamine, and 90 grams of BCAAs each week. You are thinking of combining Xtend and Gainz to provide you with the required nutrients. How many servings of each should you combine to obtain a week's supply that meets your trainer's specifications at the least cost? (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)
servings of xtend servings of gainz
Chapter 7 Solutions
Ten Lessons in Introductory Sociology
Ch. 7 - Parameter vs. Statistic (Example 1) Explain the...Ch. 7 - Sample vs. Census Explain the difference between a...Ch. 7 - x vs. Two symbols are used for the mean: and x....Ch. 7 - xvs. The mean GPA of all 5000 students at Uneeda...Ch. 7 - Ages of Presidents Suppose you knew the age at...Ch. 7 - Heights of Basketball Team Suppose you find all...Ch. 7 - Sample vs. Census You are receiving a large...Ch. 7 - Sampling GPAs Suppose you want to estimate the...Ch. 7 - Sampling with and without Replacement Explain the...Ch. 7 - Simple Random Sampling Is simple random sampling...
Ch. 7 - Finding a Random Sample (Example 5) You need to...Ch. 7 - Finding a Random Sample You need to select a...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling Assume your class has 30 students...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling with Coins Assume your class has...Ch. 7 - Questionnaire Response (Example 3) A teacher at a...Ch. 7 - Survey on Social Security A phone survey asked...Ch. 7 - Views on Capital Punishment In carrying out a...Ch. 7 - Views on Capital Punishment Use the data given in...Ch. 7 - Targets: Bias or Lack of Precision? a. If a...Ch. 7 - Targets: Bias or Lack of Precision, Again a. If a...Ch. 7 - Bias? Suppose that, when taking a random sample of...Ch. 7 - Unbiased Sample? Suppose you attend a school that...Ch. 7 - Proportion of Odd Digits A large collection of...Ch. 7 - Proportion of Odd Digits...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25SECh. 7 - Prob. 26SECh. 7 - ESP A Zener deck of cards has cards that show one...Ch. 7 - ESP Again In the graphs for Exercise 7.33, explain...Ch. 7 - Standard Error Which of the dotplots given in...Ch. 7 - Bias? Assuming that the true proportion of success...Ch. 7 - Fair Coin? One of the graphs shows the proportion...Ch. 7 - Far from Fair Which of the graphs in Exercise 7.37...Ch. 7 - What Is the Proportion of Seniors? (Example 5) A...Ch. 7 - Simulation From a very large (essentially...Ch. 7 - MMs (Example 5) Return to Exercise 7.25 and find...Ch. 7 - Random Letters Return to Exercise 7.26 and find...Ch. 7 - Jury Selection (Example 6) Juries should have the...Ch. 7 - Mercury in Freshwater Fish According to an article...Ch. 7 - The Oregon Bar Exam (Example 7) According to the...Ch. 7 - Feeding Vegans A survey of eating habits showed...Ch. 7 - Overweight Children The Ventura County Star (June...Ch. 7 - Living in Poverty The Ventura County Star article...Ch. 7 - Passing a Test by Guessing A true/false test has...Ch. 7 - Gender: Randomly Chosen? A large community college...Ch. 7 - Prob. 45SECh. 7 - Is Marriage Becoming Obsolete? When asked whether...Ch. 7 - East Germany According to a Gallup Poll taken in...Ch. 7 - View of Immigration In June 2012, a Gallup Poll...Ch. 7 - Voting A random sample of likely voters showed...Ch. 7 - Voting A random sample of likely voters showed...Ch. 7 - High School Diplomas (Example 8) In a simple...Ch. 7 - Diabetes In a simple random sample of 1200...Ch. 7 - Confidence in Public Schools A 2012 Gallup Poll...Ch. 7 - Confidence in the Military In June 2012, a Gallup...Ch. 7 - Thriving In June 2012, a Gallup Poll showed that...Ch. 7 - Benefits of Rich Class In May 2012, a Gallup Poll...Ch. 7 - Understanding the Meaning of Confidence Levels: 90...Ch. 7 - Understanding the Meaning of Confidence Levels: 80...Ch. 7 - Past Presidential Vote In the 1960 presidential...Ch. 7 - Human Cloning In a Gallup Poll, 441 of 507 adults...Ch. 7 - Do People Think Astrology Is Scientific? (Example...Ch. 7 - Do People Think the Sun Goes around the Earth? In...Ch. 7 - Good News on Jobs The Pew Research Center reports...Ch. 7 - Obesity In a 2013 Pew Poll, 36#37; of Republicans...Ch. 7 - Stressed Moms (Example 11, 12, 13, and 14) An...Ch. 7 - Gay Marriage According to the Pew Research Center,...Ch. 7 - Perry Preschool and Graduation from High School...Ch. 7 - Preschool: Just the Boys Refer to Exercise 7.77...Ch. 7 - Antibiotics for Malnutrition (Example 15) A study...Ch. 7 - Transfusions for Bleeding in the Stomach Should...Ch. 7 - Gender and Use of Turn Signals Statistics student...Ch. 7 - Diet Drug (Meridia) A randomized,...Ch. 7 - Drug for Nausea Ondansetron (Zofran) is a drug...Ch. 7 - Preschool: Just the Girls The Perry Preschool...Ch. 7 - Banning Super-Size Sugary Drinks A June 2012...Ch. 7 - Banning Smoking A July 2011 Roper Poll showed that...Ch. 7 - Sample Proportion A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Sample Proportion A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Margin of Error A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Margin of Error A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 81CRECh. 7 - Prob. 82CRECh. 7 - Dreaming in Color According to studies done in the...Ch. 7 - Hand Washing Ignaz Semmelweiss (1818-1865) was the...Ch. 7 - Romney vs. Santorum During the Republican primary...Ch. 7 - Sampling Error In March 2012, President Obama's...Ch. 7 - Young Women's Career Goals Are the career goals of...Ch. 7 - Young Men's Career Goals Are the career goals of...Ch. 7 - Voters Poll: Sample Size A polling agency wants to...Ch. 7 - Ratio of Sample Sizes Find the sample size...Ch. 7 - Criticize the Sampling Marco is interested in...Ch. 7 - Criticize the Sampling Maria opposes capital...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling? If you walked around your school...Ch. 7 - Biased Sample? You want to find the mean weight of...Ch. 7 - Bias? Suppose that, when taking a random sample of...Ch. 7 - Bias? Four women selected from a photo of 123 were...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
For Problems 23-28, write in simpler form, as in Example 4. logbFG
Finite Mathematics for Business, Economics, Life Sciences and Social Sciences
1. How is a sample related to a population?
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
First Derivative Test a. Locale the critical points of f. b. Use the First Derivative Test to locale the local ...
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)
Fill in each blank so that the resulting statement is true.
1. The degree of the polynomial function is _____....
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
(a) Make a stem-and-leaf plot for these 24 observations on the number of customers who used a down-town CitiBan...
APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
Provide an example of a qualitative variable and an example of a quantitative variable.
Elementary Statistics ( 3rd International Edition ) Isbn:9781260092561
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)arrow_forwardI need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)arrow_forwardDATA TABLE VALUES Meal Price ($) 22.78 31.90 33.89 22.77 18.04 23.29 35.28 42.38 36.88 38.55 41.68 25.73 34.19 31.75 25.24 26.32 19.57 36.57 32.97 36.83 30.17 37.29 25.37 24.71 28.79 32.83 43.00 35.23 34.76 33.06 27.73 31.89 38.47 39.42 40.72 43.92 36.51 45.25 33.51 29.17 30.54 26.74 37.93arrow_forward
- I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)arrow_forwardSales personnel for Skillings Distributors submit weekly reports listing the customer contacts made during the week. A sample of 65 weekly reports showed a sample mean of 19.5 customer contacts per week. The sample standard deviation was 5.2. Provide 90% and 95% confidence intervals for the population mean number of weekly customer contacts for the sales personnel. 90% Confidence interval, to 2 decimals: ( , ) 95% Confidence interval, to 2 decimals:arrow_forwardA simple random sample of 40 items resulted in a sample mean of 25. The population standard deviation is 5. a. What is the standard error of the mean (to 2 decimals)? b. At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error (to 2 decimals)?arrow_forward
- mean trough level of the population to be 3.7 micrograms/mL. The researcher conducts a study among 93 newly diagnosed arthritis patients and finds the mean trough to be 4.1 micrograms/mL with a standard deviation of 2.4 micrograms/mL. The researcher wants to test at the 5% level of significance if the trough is different than previously reported or not. Z statistics will be used. Complete Step 5 of hypothesis testing: Conclusion. State whether or not you would reject the null hypothesis and why. Also interpret what this means (i.e. is the mean trough different from 3.7 or noarrow_forward30% of all college students major in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math). If 48 college students are randomly selected, find the probability thata. Exactly 12 of them major in STEM. b. At most 17 of them major in STEM. c. At least 12 of them major in STEM. d. Between 9 and 13 (including 9 and 13) of them major in STEM.arrow_forward7% of all Americans live in poverty. If 40 Americans are randomly selected, find the probability thata. Exactly 4 of them live in poverty. b. At most 1 of them live in poverty. c. At least 1 of them live in poverty. d. Between 2 and 9 (including 2 and 9) of them live in poverty.arrow_forward
- 48% of all violent felons in the prison system are repeat offenders. If 40 violent felons are randomly selected, find the probability that a. Exactly 18 of them are repeat offenders. b. At most 18 of them are repeat offenders. c. At least 18 of them are repeat offenders. d. Between 17 and 21 (including 17 and 21) of them are repeat offenders.arrow_forwardConsider an MA(6) model with θ1 = 0.5, θ2 = −25, θ3 = 0.125, θ4 = −0.0625, θ5 = 0.03125, and θ6 = −0.015625. Find a much simpler model that has nearly the same ψ-weights.arrow_forwardLet {Yt} be an AR(2) process of the special form Yt = φ2Yt − 2 + et. Use first principles to find the range of values of φ2 for which the process is stationary.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License