Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 24RQ
What is a production technology?
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
Sam's profit is maximized when he produces
shirts. When he does this, the marginal cost of the last shirt he produces is
, which is than the price Sam receives for each shirt he sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional shirt (that is, one more shirt than would maximize his profit) is
, which is than the price Sam receives for each shirt he sells. Therefore, Sam's profit-maximizing quantity corresponds to the intersection of the curves. Because Sam is a price taker, this last condition can also be written as .
Why must total spending be equal to total income in an economy?
Total income plus total spending equals total output.
The value-added measurement of GDP shows this is true.
Every dollar that someone spends is a dollar of income for someone else.
all of the above
Labor Market Data
Price
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
3,000,000 6,000,000 9,000,000 12,000,000 15,000,000
Qd 15,000,000 12,000,000 9,000,000 6,000,000 3,000,000
Price
$30
$25
$20
$15
$10
$5
+
+-
x-
3 6
Do
+
+
F
9 12 15
Quantity (In millions)
Area of a triangle = 1/2* base *height
Market Efficiency & Total Surplus
Worth Publishers
SCENARIO:
The state government is considering raising the minimum
wage from $15 per hour to $20 per hour over the next 3
years. As an economic advisor to the governor, you have been
asked to provide a recommendation on whether the minimum
wage should be increased based on economic theory.
Consider the labor market data provided.
Prepare a brief report that:
1. Explains whether the labor market is currently efficient at the
equilibrium wage of $15 per hour. How would you know? At
equilibrium, what (dollar amount) is the Total Surplus this market
provides? Show your rationale with numbers.
2. Analyzes the impact on total surplus in the market if the
minimum wage is raised…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 7 - A firm had sales revenue of 1 million last year....Ch. 7 - Continuing from Exercise 7.1, the films factory...Ch. 7 - The WipeOut Ski Company manufactures skis for...Ch. 7 - Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company...Ch. 7 - If two painters can paint 200 square feet of wall...Ch. 7 - Return to the problem explained in Table 7.13 and...Ch. 7 - Suppose the cost of machines increases to 55,...Ch. 7 - Automobile manufacturing is an industry subject to...Ch. 7 - What are explicit and implicit costs?Ch. 7 - Would you consider an interest payment on a loan...
Ch. 7 - What is die difference between accounting and...Ch. 7 - What is a production function?Ch. 7 - What is the difference between a fixed input and a...Ch. 7 - How do we calculate marginal product?Ch. 7 - What shapes would you generally expect a total...Ch. 7 - What are the factor payments for land, labor, and...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between fixed costs and...Ch. 7 - How do we calculate each of the following:...Ch. 7 - What shapes would you generally expect each of the...Ch. 7 - Are there fixed costs in the lung-run? Explain...Ch. 7 - Are fixed costs also sunk costs? Explain.Ch. 7 - What are diminishing marginal returns as they...Ch. 7 - Which costs are measured on per-unit basis: fixed...Ch. 7 - What is a production technology?Ch. 7 - In choosing a production technology, how will...Ch. 7 - What is a long-run average cost curve?Ch. 7 - What is the difference between economies of scale,...Ch. 7 - What shape of a long-run average cost curve...Ch. 7 - Why will firms in most markets be located at or...Ch. 7 - Small Mom and Pop firms, like inner city grocery...Ch. 7 - A common name for fixed cost is overhead. If you...Ch. 7 - How does fixed cost affect marginal cost? Why is...Ch. 7 - Average cost curves (except for avenge fixed cost)...Ch. 7 - What is the relationship between marginal product...Ch. 7 - It is clear that businesses operate in the short...Ch. 7 - Retune to Table 7.2. In the top half of the table,...Ch. 7 - How would an improvement in technology, like the...Ch. 7 - Do you think that the taxicab industry in large...Ch. 7 - A firm is considering an investment that will earn...Ch. 7 - Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in...Ch. 7 - Compute the average total cost, average variable...Ch. 7 - A small company that shovels sidewalks and...
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- Draw the IS-LM diagram at equilibrium and use it to show how one or both of the curves change based on the following exogenous changes. An increase in taxes. An increase in the money supply An increase in government purchasesarrow_forwardDon't use Ai. Answer in step by step with explanation.arrow_forwardcorospond to this message. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) represents the total value of all goods and services produced by a country. The news reporter shows excitement because rising GDP signifies positive economic performance. Consumer spending has increased while businesses expand and new job opportunities become available. If the GDP rises, your delivery business will likely handle more packages as consumer purchasing increases. The increase in business activity will lead to more opportunities for your company to generate higher profits. You may need to take action by hiring additional staff and purchasing extra delivery vehicles or finding ways to improve your operation speed and efficiency to meet increased demand.arrow_forward
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