Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078779
Author: Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 2.2P
(a)
To determine
The graphical illustration of the marginal product.
(b)
To determine
The diminishing return.
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Define marginal physical product of labor (MPP) and marginal cost of product (MC). How are these two related? Why is MC called the mirror image of MPP? Explain.give graph if needed
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Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
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- What is a production function?arrow_forwardWhat is a long-run average cost curve?arrow_forwardhi Suppose you build bird houses. One day, you double the time you spend building and double the wood, nails, paint, and all the other inputs in order to build twice as many bird houses. What kind of production function is this? options: increasing returns to scale constant returns to scale decreasing returns to scale zero returns to scalearrow_forward
- A production function is represented by P=f(L), where L is labour. As input L increases, the total output will increase but what will happen to marginal product? Can marginal product be zero? if so, what it meanarrow_forwardQuestion 8 of 13 The following diagram depicts the production function of the farmers, where diminishing average product of labour is assumed. At A the average product of labour is 500,000/800 = 625 kg of grain per farmer. At B the average product of labour is 732,000/1,600 = 458 kg of grain per farmer. If you know that for 2,800 farmers the grain output is 894,000kg, then which of the following is/are correct? Kilogrammes of grain produced (thousands) 900 800- 700- 600- 500 400- 300- 200- 100- 0 0 400 800 B 1,200 1,600 Number of farmers 2,000 2,400 2,800 OA. The average product of labour when the labour input is 2,800 is 300. OB. The decreasing slopes of the rays from the origin to the production function along the curve indicate the decreasing average product of labour. OC. If the production function curve is an upward-sloping straight line, then there is no diminishing average product of labour. OD. It is possible that initially there is an economy of scale: for example, going from…arrow_forwardExplain the concept of a production function. Describe the production function for hamburgers, computers, concerts, haircuts, and a college educationarrow_forward
- I need the answers of d, e, f, garrow_forward24. A specific production process can be represented by the production function, f(x1, x2) = (x 1/2 + x 1/3) 3. A. How much x₁ could the firm give up if it wanted to use 1 extra unit of x2 and still wanted to produce an identical level of output? B. Labeling everything and being precise, draw the isoquant corresponding to q = 4. = 9. C. On the same graph, draw the isoquant corresponding to q D. Between the isoquants you just drew, does the production technology display decreasing, increasing, or constant returns to scale? E. Analytically determine whether the production process has global returns to scale that match your local results from part D. Recall that in order to claim global returns to scale, your result must hold for ALL possible values of x1 and x2.arrow_forward
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