Essential Cosmic Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135795033
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 18EAP
Based on Figure 7.51, summarize the roles of planetary size and dis-tance from the Sun in explaining the histories of the terrestrial worlds.
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How many impacts would you expect to strike a 100m2 region in one hour during Earth’s formation, assuming that Earth grew to its present size in 10 million years from particles averaging 100 grams each? (Hint: Assume that Earth had its current radius of 6378km.) (Notes: The surface area of a sphere is 4pir2 ; 1yr=3.2x107 .)
a. About 1300.
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Out of the inner planets in the solar system (Mercury, Venus and Mar) which do you think is the most likely to be colonized? Explain why?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Essential Cosmic Perspective
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 7 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 7 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 7 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 7 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 6EAP
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 7 - What is the carbon dioxide cycle, and why is it so...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 7 - Based on Figure 7.51, summarize the roles of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 7 - A new orbital photograph of Mars shows a crater...Ch. 7 - Clear-cutting in the Amazon rain forest on Earth...Ch. 7 - Drilling into the Martian surface, a robotic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 7 - Which describes our understanding of flowing water...Ch. 7 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 7 - Worth the Effort? Politicians often argue over...Ch. 7 - Skeptic Claims on Global Warming. A small, vocal...Ch. 7 - Unanswered Questions. Choose one important but...Ch. 7 - Miniature Mars. Suppose Mars had turned out to be...Ch. 7 - Two Paths Diverged. Briefly explain how the...Ch. 7 - Change in Formation Properties. Consider either...Ch. 7 - “Coolest” Surface Photo. Visit the Astronomy...Ch. 7 - Experiment: Planetary Cooling in a Freezer. Fill...Ch. 7 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 7 - Terraforming Mars. Some people have suggested that...Ch. 7 - Global Warming Op-Ed. What, if anything, do you...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 57EAP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Activity #1. Compare and Contrast. Similarities and differences of Venus, Earth and Mars. Do this on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Compare and contrast the three (3) terrestrial planets using table 1. 2. Provide explanations for your observations using table 2. 3. Answer the following guide questions. Guide questions: 1. Does planet size affect gravity? 2. Why do you think Venus has the highest mean temperature among the three planets? 3. Is presence of water a primary factor for a planet to sustain life? Why or why not? 4. Based on your observations using table 2, what are the notable features that makes the earth the only habitable planet among the three terrestrial planets? 5. What conclusions can you make?arrow_forwardWhat Is KMT And What Are Its Assumptions?arrow_forward2arrow_forward
- Out of the inner planets in the solar system (Mercury,Venus and Mars), Which do you think is most likely to be colonized? Explain why?arrow_forwardWhat is the significance of size of the planet and its atmostphere in supporting life? What two planets have the possibility in supporting life like earth?arrow_forwardWe believe that all of the terrestrial planets had similar histories when it comes to impacts from space. Explain how this idea can be used to date the formation of the martian highlands, the martian basins, and the Tharsis volcanoes. How certain are the ages derived for these features (in other words, how do we check the ages we derive from this method)?arrow_forward
- Look at the map of the Hawaiian chain of islands on the right-hand page of the Concept Art: Volcanoes. Which island formed most recently? How do you know? Is the newly formed volcano of a type found on Venus, on Mars, on both planets, or on neither?arrow_forwardHow are the inferred properties of Earths original atmosphere related to the location and timescale of Earths formation from the solar nebula?arrow_forwardIf you represent Earth’s history by a line 1 m long, how long a segment would represent the 400 million years since life moved onto the land? How long a segment would represent the 4-million-year history of human life?arrow_forward
- How do terrestrial and giant planets differ? List as many ways as you can think of.arrow_forwardIf you detected radio signals with an average wavelength of 20.000 cm and suspected that they came from a civilization on a distant Earth-like exoplanet, roughly how much of a change in wavelength should you expect to detect as a result of the orbital motion of the distant exoplanet? (Hint: Use the Doppler shift formula, Eq. 7-3.) (Note: Earths orbital velocity is 30 km/s.)arrow_forwardWhere is the oxygen on Mars today? How do you know?arrow_forward
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