Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135273005
Author: Elaine Marieb, Patricia Wilhelm
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 16RQ
List the bones in each of the three cranial fossae.
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3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
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diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
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AIL
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
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Oz level
CO₂ level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO₂ triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
• How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
How much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario:
Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA.
Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 7 - Name the bones that form the anterior cranial...Ch. 7 - For each feature listed, name the bone that...Ch. 7 - Which four bones articulate with the left parietal...Ch. 7 - Name all the bones that articulate with the...Ch. 7 - Which bones or bony processes form the hard...Ch. 7 - What are the alveolar processes, and on which...Ch. 7 - Which bones form the nasal conchae? What is the...Ch. 7 - Which of the bones that form the orbit are cranial...Ch. 7 - Which paranasal sinuses are located along the...Ch. 7 - Which portion of the intervertebral disc expands...
Ch. 7 - When and how do the secondary curvatures of the...Ch. 7 - Why do intervertebral discs usually herniate in...Ch. 7 - What does the superior articular process of a...Ch. 7 - Name one feature that is unique for all cervical...Ch. 7 - How can you distinguish thoracic vertebra T12 from...Ch. 7 - What part of the vertebrae form the median sacral...Ch. 7 - Define the sternal angle. Which rib articulates...Ch. 7 - What specific features of the thoracic vertebrae...Ch. 7 - Which skull bones form as two individual bones...Ch. 7 - Which abnormal spinal curvature is associated with...Ch. 7 - Match bones in column B to descriptions in column...Ch. 7 - Herniated intervertebral discs tend to herniate...Ch. 7 - The parts of the sternum that articulate at the...Ch. 7 - The only rib whose shaft is flattened in the...Ch. 7 - The name of the first cervical vertebra is ta)...Ch. 7 - Match the vertebrae listed in column B with the...Ch. 7 - Match the foramen in column B with the bone in...Ch. 7 - In the fetus, how do the relative proportions of...Ch. 7 - Name and diagram the four normal vertebral...Ch. 7 - List two specific structural characteristics each...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - Is a floating rib a true rib or a false rib?...Ch. 7 - Briefly describe the anatomical characteristics...Ch. 7 - Compare the skeleton of a young adult to that of...Ch. 7 - Identify what types of movement are allowed by the...Ch. 7 - List the bones in each of the three cranial...Ch. 7 - Describe the important features of the sternum.Ch. 7 - Define the following structures in a way that...Ch. 7 - Describe where the four major fontanelles are...Ch. 7 - Professor Ron Singer pointed to the foramen magnum...Ch. 7 - In your anatomy course, you may be handed an...Ch. 7 - Describe how a typical true rib (for instance, the...Ch. 7 - Antonio was hit in the face with a bad-hop...Ch. 7 - Lindsey had polio as a child and was partially...Ch. 7 - Mr. Chester, a heavy beer drinker with a large...Ch. 7 - Which region of the vertebral column (cervical,...Ch. 7 - After falling off a horse, Mary complained of pain...
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