a)
To determine: The standard time for the operation.
Introduction: The amount of the dependency on human effort by an organization in terms of achieving its goals is given by the work design. It is directly linked to the productivity of an organization where good work design helps in achieving high productivity.
b)
To determine: The number of observations for element 2.
Introduction: The amount of the dependency on human effort by an organization in terms of achieving its goals is given by the work design. It is directly linked to the productivity of an organization where good work design helps in achieving high productivity.
c)
To determine: The number of observations needed to estimate the mean time for element 2 within 0.01 minute of its true value.
Introduction: The amount of the dependency on human effort by an organization in terms of achieving its goals is given by the work design. It is directly linked to the productivity of an organization where good work design helps in achieving high productivity.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT CONNECT AC
- 5. The manager of Asombrado Bounty Office, Charles Badillo, estimates his employees are idle 25%of the time. With that problem, how many work samples are needed to consider within 3%accuracy and have 95.45% confidence level. 6. At ASP Micro Manufacturing, Inc. workers press semiconductor into predrilled slots on printed-circuit boards. Determine the normal time of the operation in seconds. The elemental motions for normal time used by the company are as follows:• Reach 6 inches for semiconductors 10.5 TMU• Grasp the semiconductors 8.0 TMU• Move semiconductor to printed-circuit board 9.5 TMU• Position semiconductor 20.1 TMU• Press semiconductor into slots 20.3 TMU• Move board aside 15.8 TMU 7. The semiconductor used in Costin Calculator has 5 components with the consistency of 90%, 95%,98%, 90%, and 99%, respectively. How reliable is one product of calculator?arrow_forward4. Mancio Manufacturing Co. has asked you, as their IE, to check a labor standard prepared by a recently resigned analyst. Determine the sample size you need considering your accuracy is to be within 5%, standard deviation of the sample is 1.0 and the mean is 3.0. 5. The manager of Asombrado Bounty Office, Charles Badillo, estimates his employees are idle 25% of the time. With that problem, how many work samples are needed to consider within 3% accuracy and have 95.45% confidence level. 6. At ASP Micro Manufacturing, Inc. workers press semiconductor into predrilled slots on printed- circuit boards. Determine the normal time of the operation in seconds. The elemental motions for normal time used by the company are as follows: Reach 6 inches for semiconductors 10.5 TMU • Grasp the semiconductors • Move semiconductor to printed-circuit board 9.5 TMU • Position semiconductor 8.0 TMU 20.1 TMU Press semiconductor into slots 20.3 TMU Move board aside 15.8 TMU 7. The semiconductor used in…arrow_forwardA time study of an employee assembling peanut valves re-sulted in the following set of observations. What is the stan-dard time, given a performance rating of 95 percent and anallowance of 14 percent of the total normal time?arrow_forward
- Each year, Lord & Taylor, Ltd., sets up a gift-wrappingstation to assist its customers with holiday shopping. Preliminaryobservations of one worker at the sta tion produced the followingsample time (in minutes per package): 3.5, 3.2, 4. 1, 3.6, 3.9.Based on this small sample, what number of observations wouldbe necessa ry to determine the true cycle time with a 95% confidencelevel and an accuracy of ± 5%?arrow_forwardA time study in a manufacturing company of air conditioners showed the following results for the four basic elements of the production process. With the information presented in the table below: hat is the observed time for the whole operation? 00000 48.5 45.5 51.3 47.9 50.6 Elements B C D Rating Factor (%) 95 100 110 105 2 5 Observations (minutes) 4 2 3 3 12 11 13 15 21 23 18 14 8 6 12 7 5 3 9 6 7 4 4 2 12 21 23 8 6 8 23 10 19 4 10 12 13 10 5 14 29 12 23 15 12 8arrow_forwardWhat are the trade offs in choosing between time study and work sampling for work measurement.arrow_forward
- An initial time study was done on a process with the following results (in minutes). Based on the data obtained so far, assuming an allowance of 20 percent of the normal time, what do you estimate for the time per customer served, based on this preliminary sample? Element Element 1 Element 2 Element 3 Performance Rating 70 110 90 Obs 1 4 8 6 Obs 2 3 10 8 Obs 3 5 9 7 Obs 4 4 11 7 Obs 5 3 10 6arrow_forwardHow reliable is the result of work sampling activity in determining working time and idle time of the operator?arrow_forwardA time study of an employee assembling peanut valves resulted in the following set of observations. What is the standard time, given a performance rating of 109 percent and an allowance of 21 percent of the total normal time? Average Time (seconds) 15 Observations 16 16 18 23 12 The standard time is seconds. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Supervisor Kenneth Peterson wants to detem1ine thepercentage of time a machine in his a rea is idle. He decides to usework sampling, and his initial estimate is that the machine is idle 20%of the time. How many observations should Peterson take to be 98%confident that the results will be Jess than 5% from the true results?arrow_forwardWhat would typically happen if an abnormally short time was recorded when conducting a stopwatch time study? a) It would be included in the study. b) It would be discarded. c) It would be factored by the performance rating. d) Inform the supervisor of the abnormality.arrow_forwardCompare stopwatch time study and work sampling.arrow_forward
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