10th Edition

ISBN: 9780321902788

Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain

Publisher: PEARSON

Concept explainers

The flow of energy from one region to another region is referred to as energy transfer. Since energy is quantitative; it must be transferred to a body or a material to work or to heat the system.

Molar Specific Heat

Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy absorbed or released by a chemical substance per the change in temperature of that substance. The change in heat is also called enthalpy. The SI unit of heat capacity is Joules per Kelvin, which is (J K-1)

Thermal Properties of Matter

Thermal energy is described as one of the form of heat energy which flows from one body of higher temperature to the other with the lower temperature when these two bodies are placed in contact to each other. Heat is described as the form of energy which…

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Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 10CQ

Hydroelectric energy comes from gravity pulling down water through dams in rivers. Explain how such energy is really just a form of solar energy by tracing how the sun’s energy is able to get the water from the ocean to the reservoir behind the dam.

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Chapter 7, Problem 9CQ

Chapter 7, Problem 11CQ

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Three point-like charges are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure. Each side of the triangle has a length of 20.0 cm, and the point (A) is located half way between q1 and q2 along the side. Find the magnitude of the electric field at point (A). Let q1=-1.30 µC, q2=-4.20µC, and q3= +4.30 µC. __________________ N/C

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Chapter 7 Solutions

College Physics (10th Edition)

Ch. 7 - A box is pushed across a rough horizontal surface...Ch. 7 - Can the total work done on an object during a...Ch. 7 - True or false? If hydrogen molecules and oxygen...Ch. 7 - An elevator is hoisted by its cables at constant...Ch. 7 - A satellite moves in a circular orbit at a...Ch. 7 - If a projectile is fired upward at various angles...Ch. 7 - A block is initially traveling at a speed vc at...Ch. 7 - An advertisment for a portable electrical a...Ch. 7 - A child can slide down any of the three slides...Ch. 7 - Hydroelectric energy comes from gravity pulling...

Ch. 7 - Does the kinetic energy of a car change more when...Ch. 7 - When you jump from the ground into the air, where...Ch. 7 - Two unequal masses are connected by a massless...Ch. 7 - On your electric bill, you are charged for...Ch. 7 - In Figure 7.42, two blocks with masses mA and mB,...Ch. 7 - A car is initially traveling at a speed of v0....Ch. 7 - A spiral spring is compressed so as to add U units...Ch. 7 - You slam on the brakes of your car in a panic and...Ch. 7 - Consider two frictionless inclined planes with the...Ch. 7 - A brick is dropped from the top of a building...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCP Ch. 7 - Two identical objects are pressed against two...Ch. 7 - For each of two objects with different masses, the...Ch. 7 - Two objects with unequal masses are released from...Ch. 7 - Spring #1 has a force constant of k, and spring #2...Ch. 7 - Two balls having different masses reach the same...Ch. 7 - A fisherman reels in 12.0 m of line while landing...Ch. 7 - A tennis player hits a 58.0 g tennis ball so that...Ch. 7 - A boat with a horizontal tow rope pulls a water...Ch. 7 - A constant horizontal pull of 8.50 N drags a box...Ch. 7 - A rope is tied to a box and used to pull the box...Ch. 7 - A 128.0 N carton is pulled up a frictionless...Ch. 7 - A factory worker moves a 30.0 kg crate a distance...Ch. 7 - An 8.00 kg package in a mail-sorting room slides...Ch. 7 - A tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km along a horizontal...Ch. 7 - A 60 kg woman steps onto an up-going escalator,...Ch. 7 - A bullet is fired into a large stationary absorber...Ch. 7 - Animal energy. Adult cheetahs, the fastest of the...Ch. 7 - A 0.145 kg baseball leaves a pitchers hand at a...Ch. 7 - A 1.50 kg book is sliding along a rough horizontal...Ch. 7 - Stopping distance of a car. The driver of an 1800...Ch. 7 - You throw a 20 N rock into the air from ground...Ch. 7 - Fleas are agile, wingless insects that feed on the...Ch. 7 - A 61 kg skier on level snow coasts 184 m to a stop...Ch. 7 - A block of ice with mass 2.00 kg slides 0.750 m...Ch. 7 - To stretch a certain spring by 2.5 cm from its...Ch. 7 - A spring is 17.0 cm long when it is lying on a...Ch. 7 - A spring with spring constant 100 N/m and...Ch. 7 - The graph in Figure 7.440 shows the magnitude of...Ch. 7 - A 575 N woman climbs a staircase that rises at 53...Ch. 7 - How high can we jump? The maximum height a typical...Ch. 7 - A 72.0 kg swimmer jumps into the old swimming hole...Ch. 7 - A 2.50 kg mass is pushed against a horizontal...Ch. 7 - A force of magnitude 800.0 N stretches a certain...Ch. 7 - Tendons. Tendons are strong elastic fibers that...Ch. 7 - A certain spring stores 10.0 J of potential energy...Ch. 7 - A 0.5 kg ball is thrown up into the air with an...Ch. 7 - Food calories. The food calorie, equal to 4186 J,...Ch. 7 - A good workout. You overindulged in a delicious...Ch. 7 - An exercise program. A 75 kg person is put on an...Ch. 7 - Tall Pacific Coast redwood trees (Sequoia...Ch. 7 - The total height of Yosemite Falls is 2425 ft. (a)...Ch. 7 - The speed of hailstones. Although the altitude may...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38P Ch. 7 - Volcanoes on lo. lo, a satellite of Jupiter, is...Ch. 7 - Human energy vs. insect energy. For its size, the...Ch. 7 - A 25 kg child plays on a swing having support...Ch. 7 - A slingshot obeying Hookes law is used to launch...Ch. 7 - A spring with spring constant k is anchored to the...Ch. 7 - A 1.5 kg box moves back and forth on a horizontal...Ch. 7 - A 12.0 N package of whole wheat flour is suddenly...Ch. 7 - A spring of negligible mass has force constant k =...Ch. 7 - A 1.50 kg brick is sliding along on a rough...Ch. 7 - A fun-loving 11.4 kg otter slides up a hill and...Ch. 7 - A 12.0 g plastic ball is dropped from a height of...Ch. 7 - You are rearranging the furniture in your living...Ch. 7 - While a roofer is working on a roof that slants at...Ch. 7 - A block with mass 0.50 kg is forced against a...Ch. 7 - A loaded 375 kg toboggan is traveling on smooth...Ch. 7 - A 62.0 kg skier is moving at 6.50 m/s on a...Ch. 7 - Suppose you were to drop a 14 lb bowling ball from...Ch. 7 - The engine of a motorboat delivers 30.0 kW to the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 57P Ch. 7 - A tandem (two-person) bicycle team must overcome a...Ch. 7 - An elevator has mass 600 kg, not including...Ch. 7 - U.S. power use. The total consumption of...Ch. 7 - Solar energy. The sun transfers energy to the...Ch. 7 - A 20.0 kg box is pulled along a rough horizontal...Ch. 7 - A typical flying insect applies an average force...Ch. 7 - When its 75 kW (100 hp) engine is generating full...Ch. 7 - The power of the human heart. The human heart is a...Ch. 7 - At the site of a wind farm in North Dakota, the...Ch. 7 - A physics student measures the energy stored in a...Ch. 7 - Human terminal velocity. By landing properly and...Ch. 7 - A wooden rod of negligible mass and length 80.0 cm...Ch. 7 - Ski jump ramp. You are designing a ski jump ramp...Ch. 7 - Rescue. Your friend (mass 65.0 kg) is standing on...Ch. 7 - On an essentially frictionless horizontal...Ch. 7 - Pendulum. A small 0.12 kg metal ball is tied to a...Ch. 7 - A pump is required to lift 750 liters of water per...Ch. 7 - A 350 kg roller coaster starts from rest at point...Ch. 7 - In action movies there are often chase scenes in...Ch. 7 - In creating his definition of horsepower, James...Ch. 7 - All birds, independent of their size, must...Ch. 7 - A 250 g object on a frictionless, horizontal lab...Ch. 7 - Bungee jump. A bungee cord is 30.0 m long and,...Ch. 7 - Riding a loop-the-loop. A car in an amusement park...Ch. 7 - A 2.0 kg piece of wood slides on the surface shown...Ch. 7 - A 68 kg skier approaches the foot of a hill with a...Ch. 7 - Energy requirements of the body. A 70 kg human...Ch. 7 - The aircraft carrier USS George Washington has...Ch. 7 - A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity...Ch. 7 - Automotive power. A truck engine transmits 28.0 kW...Ch. 7 - Prob. 88PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 89PP Ch. 7 - How many times greater is the kinetic energy of...Ch. 7 - During the calibration process, the cantilever is...Ch. 7 - A segment of DNA is put in place and stretched....Ch. 7 - Based on Figure 7.52, how much elastic potential...Ch. 7 - The stage moves at a constant speed while...

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