
Explanation of Solution
Cloud:
The term cloud can be defined as the process that let the computer resources to be accessed anytime anywhere over the internet.
- The cloud can be represented as the elastic leasing of the various computer resources that are known as the pooled resources which can be accessed over the internet.
Cloud Category:
There are generally three categories of cloud, which are as follows:
SaaS (Software as a Service):
The SaaS provides the organization the service of hardware infrastructure as well as the
Example:
- Salesforce.com that provides the service for customer and sales tracking.
- Office 365 by Microsoft.
- iCloud developed by Apple Inc. for scheduling customer appointment on any iOS devices.
PaaS (Platform as a Service):
In PaaS, the vendors can be able to provide the hosted computer system, the Operating Systems and the
Example:
- Microsoft Windows Azure that provides the server functionality for customers.
- SQL (Structured Query Language) Azure developed by Microsoft.
- Oracle On demand for supporting hosted server within Oracle database.
IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service):
This is the most basic form of cloud that is hosting bare server computer or any hard disk implementation.
Example:
- Amazon EC2 also known as Elastic Cloud 2 that can be considered as unlimited, efficient and reliable storage server in the cloud.
- Amazon S3 also known as Amazon Simple Storage Service.
Business situation for each cloud category:
Before choosing the cloud services for any business situation, user must know the merits and demerits of each cloud categories.
- The choice of cloud service gets determined by the user’s competitive background, business approach and technical resources.
Example:
Consider the “transportation as a service” representation; it helps to explain how organization will use the cloud services. Depends on the service, organization will manage their infrastructure framework and software functions...

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Chapter 6 Solutions
Using MIS (9th Edition)
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