Precision Machining Technology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337795302
Author: Peter, Hoffman.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.3, Problem 5RQ
Calculate spindle speed and feed for the two following situations:
- a. Use an HSS 1/2"-diameter three-flute endmill to mill 6061 aluminum 350 SFPM using a 0.0015" chip load.
- b. Use a carbide 3"-diameter eight-tooth shell mill to machine H13 tool steel at 200 SFPM using a 0.003" chip load.
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Please solve this problem as soon as possible My ID# 016948724
The gears shown in the figure have a diametral pitch of 2 teeth per inch and a 20° pressure angle.
The pinion rotates at 1800 rev/min clockwise and transmits 200 hp through the idler pair to gear
5 on shaft c. What forces do gears 3 and 4 transmit to the idler shaft?
TS
I
y
18T
32T
This
a
12
x
18T
C
48T
5
Question 1. Draw 3 teeth for the following pinion and gear respectively. The teeth
should be drawn near the pressure line so that the teeth from the pinion should
mesh those of the gear. Drawing scale (1:1). Either a precise hand drawing or
CAD drawing is acceptable. Draw all the trajectories of the involute lines and the
circles.
Specification: 18tooth pinion and 30tooth gear. Diameter pitch=P=6 teeth /inch.
Pressure angle:20°, 1/P for addendum (a) and 1.25/P for dedendum (b). For fillet,
c=b-a.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Precision Machining Technology
Ch. 6.1 - What part of the vertical milling machine allows...Ch. 6.1 - Briefly describe the direction of movement...Ch. 6.1 - When a table handle is turned clockwise the table...Ch. 6.1 - What distance does the saddle or table usually...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6.1 - Briefly describe the function of the turret and...Ch. 6.1 - What is the name of the taper found in most modem...Ch. 6.1 - What part of the vertical mill can be raised and...Ch. 6.1 - How can power quill feed be automatically stopped...Ch. 6.1 - What is a benefit of using a DRO instead of...
Ch. 6.2 - Many of the cutters used in machining are made of...Ch. 6.2 - What is the major advantage of using...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6.2 - What type of cutting tool would most likely be...Ch. 6.2 - Which type of cutter would most likely be used to...Ch. 6.2 - What workpiece factors might cause a four-flute...Ch. 6.2 - List three types of milling cutters that are used...Ch. 6.2 - Most manual vertical milling machine spindles are...Ch. 6.2 - A __________ is used to retain the toolholder in...Ch. 6.2 - What type of toolholder might he selected for...Ch. 6.2 - Sketch a corner-rounding endmill.Ch. 6.2 - What toolholding device uses two drive keys and a...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6.2 - List the four basic pieces of a step clamp set: a....Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6.2 - Irregularly shaped work may be held in a custom...Ch. 6.3 - List five safety guidelines to observe when...Ch. 6.3 - Briefly describe the process of aligning a milling...Ch. 6.3 - What is chip load?Ch. 6.3 - Define IPM.Ch. 6.3 - Calculate spindle speed and feed for the two...Ch. 6.3 - Briefly describe the process of locating the...Ch. 6.3 - What are two benefits of boring over other...Ch. 6.3 - What are face milling and peripheral milling?Ch. 6.3 - When squaring a block on the vertical mill, what...Ch. 6.3 - What are the three basic methods used to mill...Ch. 6.3 - What must first be done before milling with either...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6.3 - What diameter cutter should be used to create...Ch. 6.3 - When roughing a pocket, should you machine in a...Ch. 6.4 - What is a rotary axis?Ch. 6.4 - Define the term indexing.Ch. 6.4 - Describe the primary differences between the...Ch. 6.4 - Name three types of workpiece features that are...Ch. 6.4 - Briefly describe the two alignment steps that need...Ch. 6.4 - If the outside of a 6"-diameter disk is to be...Ch. 6.4 - What is the gear ratio found in the gear train of...Ch. 6.4 - When using the indexing head, a __________ can be...Ch. 6.4 - A workpiece requires 9 divisions. Calculate the...Ch. 6.4 - In the formula 40D=T,what do T and D represent?
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- 5. The figure shows a gear train. There is no friction at the bearings except for the gear tooth forces. The material of the milled gears is steel having a Brinell hardness of 170. The input shaft speed (n2) is 800 rpm. The face width and the contact angle for all gears are 1 in and 20° respectively. In this gear set, the endurance limit (Se) is 15 kpsi and nd (design factor) is 2. (a) Find the revolution speed of gear 5. (b) Determine whether each gear satisfies the design factor of 2.0 for bending fatigue. (c) Determine whether each gear satisfies the design factor of 2.0 for surface fatigue (contact stress). (d) According to the computation results of the questions (b) and (c), explain the possible failure mechanisms for each gear. N4=28 800rpm N₁=43 N5=34 N₂=14 P(diameteral pitch)=8 for all gears Coupled to 2.5hp motorarrow_forward1. The rotating steel shaft is simply supported by bearings at points of B and C, and is driven by a spur gear at D, which has a 6-in pitch diameter. The force F from the drive gear acts at a pressure angle of 20°. The shaft transmits a torque to point A of TA =3000 lbĘ in. The shaft is machined from steel with Sy=60kpsi and Sut=80 kpsi. (1) Draw a shear force diagram and a bending moment diagram by F. According to your analysis, where is the point of interest to evaluate the safety factor among A, B, C, and D? Describe the reason. (Hint: To find F, the torque Tд is generated by the tangential force of F (i.e. Ftangential-Fcos20°) When n=2.5, K=1.8, and K₁ =1.3, determine the diameter of the shaft based on (2) static analysis using DE theory (note that fatigue stress concentration factors need to be used for this question because the loading condition is fatigue) and (3) a fatigue analysis using modified Goodman. Note) A standard diameter is not required for the questions. 10 in Darrow_forward3 N2=28 P(diametral pitch)=8 for all gears Coupled to 25 hp motor N3=34 Full depth spur gears with pressure angle=20° N₂=2000 rpm (1) Compute the circular pitch, the center-to-center distance, and base circle radii. (2) Draw the free body diagram of gear 3 and show all the forces and the torque. (3) In mounting gears, the center-to-center distance was reduced by 0.1 inch. Calculate the new values of center-to-center distance, pressure angle, base circle radii, and pitch circle diameters. (4)What is the new tangential and radial forces for gear 3? (5) Under the new center to center distance, is the contact ratio (mc) increasing or decreasing?arrow_forward
- 2. A flat belt drive consists of two 4-ft diameter cast-iron pulleys spaced 16 ft apart. A power of 60 hp is transmitted by a pulley whose speed is 380 rev/min. Use a service factor (Ks) pf 1.1 and a design factor 1.0. The width of the polyamide A-3 belt is 6 in. Use CD=1. Answer the following questions. (1) What is the total length of the belt according to the given geometry? (2) Find the centrifugal force (Fc) applied to the belt. (3) What is the transmitted torque through the pulley system given 60hp? (4) Using the allowable tension, find the force (F₁) on the tight side. What is the tension at the loose side (F2) and the initial tension (F.)? (5) Using the forces, estimate the developed friction coefficient (f) (6) Based on the forces and the given rotational speed, rate the pulley set. In other words, what is the horse power that can be transmitted by the pulley system? (7) To reduce the applied tension on the tight side, the friction coefficient is increased to 0.75. Find out the…arrow_forwardThe tooth numbers for the gear train illustrated are N₂ = 24, N3 = 18, №4 = 30, №6 = 36, and N₁ = 54. Gear 7 is fixed. If shaft b is turned through 5 revolutions, how many turns will shaft a make? a 5 [6] barrow_forwardCE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answerarrow_forward
- CE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answerarrow_forwardCE-112 solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answer pleasearrow_forwardPlease do not use any AI tools to solve this question. I need a fully manual, step-by-step solution with clear explanations, as if it were done by a human tutor. No AI-generated responses, please.arrow_forward
- Please do not use any AI tools to solve this question. I need a fully manual, step-by-step solution with clear explanations, as if it were done by a human tutor. No AI-generated responses, please.arrow_forwardCE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answerarrow_forwardCE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct asnwerarrow_forward
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