Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305585126
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6.2, Problem 2QQ
To determine
The impact of tax.
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The current market price of bananas is $1 per pound. Use a graph and words to show the effect of a ten cent tax on each pound of bananas. Insert your own numbers into your graph. Be sure to indicate the new price paid by consumers, the new price received by sellers, and the new quantity sold.
Congress and the president decide that the United States should reduce air pollution by reducing its use of gasoline. They impose a $ 0.50 tax for each gallon of gasoline sold.
Should they impose this tax on producers or consumers? Explain carefully using a supply-and-demand diagram.
If the demand for gasoline were more elastic, would this tax be more effective or less effective in reducing the quantity of gasoline consumed? Explain with both words and a diagram.
Are consumers of gasoline helped or hurt by this tax? Why?
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Suppose the price of gasoline that drivers pay at the pump is $4 and stations pay a tax of $1 to the government and keep $3. Draw a diagram to show this. Then there is a tax switch: The tax on stations is ended, and drivers are required to keep receipts and pay the government a $1 tax for each gallon they consume. On the same diagram, show what happens to the pump price. What is the impact of the switch on drivers? On stations?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 6 - Prob. 1CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 2CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 5CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 6 - Prob. 1QRCh. 6 - Prob. 2QR
Ch. 6 - Prob. 3QRCh. 6 - Prob. 4QRCh. 6 - Prob. 5QRCh. 6 - Prob. 6QRCh. 6 - Prob. 7QRCh. 6 - Prob. 1PACh. 6 - Prob. 2PACh. 6 - Prob. 3PACh. 6 - Prob. 4PACh. 6 - Prob. 5PACh. 6 - Prob. 6PACh. 6 - Prob. 7PACh. 6 - A case study in this chapter discusses the federal...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9PACh. 6 - Prob. 10PA
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