Concept explainers
Whether the irreversibility involves in the entropy production term of the entropy balance equation to the system is internal or external.
Explanation of Solution
The Second Law of
The entropy balance equation is derived from the second law of thermodynamics that is specifically convenient for thermodynamic analysis.
The following expression shows the entropy balance equation.
Here, the entropy change in system is
The entropy generation is positive when the internal irreversibility is present during the process and vanishes when there is no internal irreversibility.
Thus, the irreversibility involves in the entropy production term of the entropy balance equation to the system is internal.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics
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