College Physics 11E Global Edition
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337620338
Author: SERWAY/VUILLE
Publisher: CENGAGE Learning Custom Publishing
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 81AP
Measuring the speed of a bullet. A bullet of mass m is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass M lying on a table. The bullet remains in the block after the collision. The coefficient of friction between the block and table is μ, and the block slides a distance d before stopping. Find the initial speed v0 of the bullet in terms of M, m, μ, g, and d.
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m
C
A block of mass m slides down a ramp of height hand
collides with an identical block that is initially at rest.
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radius R without losing contact with the track. Point A is
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tal diameter, and point C is at the bottom of the loop, as
shown in the figure above. Assume that friction between
the track and blocks is negligible.
(a) The dots below represent the two connected
blocks at points A, B, and C. Draw free-body dia-
grams showing and labeling the forces (not com
ponents) exerted on the blocks at each position.
Draw the relative lengths of all vectors to reflect
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Point A
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(b) For each of the following, derive an expression in
terms of m, h, R, and fundamental constants.
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the ramp, just before it contacts the stationary
block
ii. The speed of the two blocks immediately…
The velocity of an elevator is given by the graph shown.
Assume the positive direction is upward.
Velocity (m/s)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0
5.0
10
15
20
25
Time (s)
(a) Briefly describe the motion of the elevator.
Justify your description with reference to the
graph.
(b) Assume the elevator starts from an initial position
of y = 0 at t=0. Deriving any numerical values
you
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ii. Write an equation for the position as a
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(c) A student of weight mg gets on the elevator
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Students are asked to use circular motion to measure the
coefficient of static friction between two materials. They
have a round turntable with a surface made from one of
the materials, for which they can vary the speed of rotation.
They also have a small block of mass m made from the sec-
ond material. A rough sketch of the apparatus is shown in
the figure below. Additionally they have equipment normally
found in a physics classroom.
Axis
m
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static friction, u.
(b) Based on your procedure, determine how to
analyze the data collected to calculate the
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data.
r (m)
fm (rev/s)
0.050
1.30
0.10
0.88
0.15
0.74
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0.61
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Chapter 6 Solutions
College Physics 11E Global Edition
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