6.71 Several excited states of the neon atom are important in the operation of a helium-neon laser. In these excited states, one electron of the neon atom is promoted from the 2p level to a higher energy orbital. An excited neon atom with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 5 s 1 electron configuration can emit a photon with a wavelength of 3391 nm as it makes a transition to a lower energy state with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 4 p 1 electron configuration. Other transitions are also possible. If an excited neon atom with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration makes a transition to a lower energy state with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration, it emits a photon with a wavelength of 632.8 nm. Find the wavelength of the photon that would be emitted in a transition from the 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 4 p 1 electron configuration to the 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration. (It should help if you start by drawing an energy-level diagram.)
6.71 Several excited states of the neon atom are important in the operation of a helium-neon laser. In these excited states, one electron of the neon atom is promoted from the 2p level to a higher energy orbital. An excited neon atom with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 5 s 1 electron configuration can emit a photon with a wavelength of 3391 nm as it makes a transition to a lower energy state with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 4 p 1 electron configuration. Other transitions are also possible. If an excited neon atom with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration makes a transition to a lower energy state with a 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration, it emits a photon with a wavelength of 632.8 nm. Find the wavelength of the photon that would be emitted in a transition from the 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 4 p 1 electron configuration to the 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 3 p 1 electron configuration. (It should help if you start by drawing an energy-level diagram.)
6.71 Several excited states of the neon atom are important in the operation of a helium-neon laser. In these excited states, one electron of the neon atom is promoted from the 2p level to a higher energy orbital.
An excited neon atom with a
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
5
s
1
electron configuration can emit a photon with a wavelength of 3391 nm as it makes a transition to a lower energy state with a
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
4
p
1
electron configuration. Other transitions are also possible. If an excited neon atom with a
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
3
p
1
electron configuration makes a transition to a lower energy state with a
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
3
p
1
electron configuration, it emits a photon with a wavelength of 632.8 nm. Find the wavelength of the photon that would be emitted in a transition from the
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
4
p
1
electron configuration to the
1
s
2
2
s
2
2
p
5
3
p
1
electron configuration. (It should help if you start by drawing an energy-level diagram.)
1A
H 2A
Li Be
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
8A
3A 4A 5A 6A 7A He
B C N O F Ne
Na Mg 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8B-1B 2B Al Si P
1B 2B Al Si
P S Cl Ar
K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
*
Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Ac Rf Ha
******
Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Analyze the following reaction by looking at the electron configurations given below each box.
Put a number and a symbol in each box to show the number and kind of the corresponding atom or ion.
Use the smallest integers possible.
cation
anion
+
+
Shell 1: 2
Shell 2: 8
Shell 3: 1
Shell 1 : 2
Shell 2 : 6
Shell 1 : 2
Shell 2: 8
Shell 1: 2
Shell 2: 8
None
IV.
Show the detailed synthesis strategy for the following compounds.
a. CH3CH2CH2CH2Br
CH3CH2CCH2CH2CH3
Chapter 6 Solutions
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