Julie is the marketing manager for a small software company based in Boston. She is planning a sales trip to Michigan to visit customers in each of the nine cities shown on the mileage chart in F i g . 6 - 5 4 . She can fly from Boston to any one of the cities and fly out of any one of the cities back to Boston for the same price (call the arrival city A and the departure city D ). Her plan is to pick up a rental car at A , drive to each of the other cities, and drop off the rental car at the last city D . Slightly complicating the situation is that Michigan has two separate peninsulas—an upper peninsula and a lower peninsula—and the only way to get from one to the other is through the Mackinaw Bridge connecting Cheboygan to Sault Ste. Marie. (There is a $3 toll to cross the bridge in either direction.) Detroit Lansing Grand Rapids Flint Cheboygan Sault Ste. Marie Marquette Escanaba Menominee Detroit ∗ 90 158 68 280 Lansing 90 ∗ 68 56 221 Grand Rapids 158 68 ∗ 114 233 Flint 68 56 114 ∗ 215 Cheboygan 280 221 223 215 ∗ 78 Sault Ste. Marie 78 ∗ 164 174 227 Marquette 164 * 67 120 Escanaba 174 67 * 55 Menominee 237 55 55 * F i g u r e 6 - 5 4 a. Suppose that the rental car company charges 39 cents per mile plus a drop off fee of $250 if A and D are different cities (there is no charge if A = D ). Find the optimal (cheapest) route and give the total cost. b. Suppose that the rental car company charges 49 cents per mile but the car can be returned to any city without a drop off fee. Find the optimal route and give the total cost.
Julie is the marketing manager for a small software company based in Boston. She is planning a sales trip to Michigan to visit customers in each of the nine cities shown on the mileage chart in F i g . 6 - 5 4 . She can fly from Boston to any one of the cities and fly out of any one of the cities back to Boston for the same price (call the arrival city A and the departure city D ). Her plan is to pick up a rental car at A , drive to each of the other cities, and drop off the rental car at the last city D . Slightly complicating the situation is that Michigan has two separate peninsulas—an upper peninsula and a lower peninsula—and the only way to get from one to the other is through the Mackinaw Bridge connecting Cheboygan to Sault Ste. Marie. (There is a $3 toll to cross the bridge in either direction.) Detroit Lansing Grand Rapids Flint Cheboygan Sault Ste. Marie Marquette Escanaba Menominee Detroit ∗ 90 158 68 280 Lansing 90 ∗ 68 56 221 Grand Rapids 158 68 ∗ 114 233 Flint 68 56 114 ∗ 215 Cheboygan 280 221 223 215 ∗ 78 Sault Ste. Marie 78 ∗ 164 174 227 Marquette 164 * 67 120 Escanaba 174 67 * 55 Menominee 237 55 55 * F i g u r e 6 - 5 4 a. Suppose that the rental car company charges 39 cents per mile plus a drop off fee of $250 if A and D are different cities (there is no charge if A = D ). Find the optimal (cheapest) route and give the total cost. b. Suppose that the rental car company charges 49 cents per mile but the car can be returned to any city without a drop off fee. Find the optimal route and give the total cost.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the optimal route is A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and the total cost is 541.86.
Julie is the marketing manager for a small software company based in Boston. She is planning a sales trip to Michigan to visit customers in each of the nine cities shown on the mileage chart in
F
i
g
.
6
-
5
4
. She can fly from Boston to any one of the cities and fly out of any one of the cities back to Boston for the same price (call the arrival city A and the departure city D). Her plan is to pick up a rental car at A, drive to each of the other cities, and drop off the rental car at the last city D. Slightly complicating the situation is that Michigan has two separate peninsulas—an upper peninsula and a lower peninsula—and the only way to get from one to the other is through the Mackinaw Bridge connecting Cheboygan to Sault Ste. Marie. (There is a $3 toll to cross the bridge in either direction.)
Detroit
Lansing
Grand Rapids
Flint
Cheboygan
Sault Ste. Marie
Marquette
Escanaba
Menominee
Detroit
∗
90
158
68
280
Lansing
90
∗
68
56
221
Grand Rapids
158
68
∗
114
233
Flint
68
56
114
∗
215
Cheboygan
280
221
223
215
∗
78
Sault Ste. Marie
78
∗
164
174
227
Marquette
164
*
67
120
Escanaba
174
67
*
55
Menominee
237
55
55
*
F
i
g
u
r
e
6
-
5
4
a. Suppose that the rental car company charges 39 cents per mile plus a drop off fee of $250 if A and D are different cities (there is no charge if
A
=
D
). Find the optimal (cheapest) route and give the total cost.
b. Suppose that the rental car company charges 49 cents per mile but the car can be returned to any city without a drop off fee. Find the optimal route and give the total cost.
During busy political seasons, many opinion polls are conducted. In apresidential race, how do you think the participants in polls are generally selected?Discuss any issues regarding simple random, stratified, systematic, cluster, andconvenience sampling in these polls. What about other types of polls, besides political?
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