Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462035
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 4E
Write a constructor for the class ScienceFairProjectRating, as described in Exercise 10 of the previous chapter. Give this constructor three parameters corresponding to the first three attributes that the exercise describes. The constructor should give default values to the other attributes.
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
can u solve this question
1. Unsigned Integers
If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that
numeral is
n−1
r² di
Σi=0
which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or
r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively.
Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI
prefixing system:
IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280;
SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024.
1.1 Conversions
a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244
21323 Ki8 Ki
223 23 Mi 8 Mi
b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015
107 10¹ M = 10 M
=
1017102 P = 100 P
c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G
7 K = 7*10³
Chapter 6 Solutions
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - If a class is named Student, what name can you use...Ch. 6.1 - When defining a constructor, what do you specify...Ch. 6.1 - What is a default constructor?Ch. 6.1 - Does every class in Java automatically have a...Ch. 6.1 - In the program PetDemo shown in Listing 6 2, you...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6STQCh. 6.2 - Can a class contain both instance variables and...Ch. 6.2 - Can you reference a static variable by name within...Ch. 6.2 - Can you reference an instance variable by name...Ch. 6.2 - Can you reference a static variable by name within...
Ch. 6.2 - Can you reference an instance variable by name...Ch. 6.2 - Is the following valid, given the class...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13STQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14STQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15STQCh. 6.2 - Is the following valid, given the class...Ch. 6.2 - What values are returned by each of the following?...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose that speed is a variable of type double...Ch. 6.2 - Repeat the previous question, but instead assign...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose that nl is of type int and n2 is of type...Ch. 6.2 - Define a class CircleCalculator that hat only two...Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following statements are legal?...Ch. 6.2 - Write a Java expression to convert the number in...Ch. 6.2 - Consider the variable 5 of type String that...Ch. 6.2 - Repeat the previous question, but accommodate a...Ch. 6.2 - Write Java code to display the largest and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 27STQCh. 6.3 - Consider the variable allCents in the method...Ch. 6.3 - What is wrong with a program that starts as...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 30STQCh. 6.3 - In your definition of the class OutputFormat. In...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 32STQCh. 6.4 - Prob. 33STQCh. 6.4 - Prob. 34STQCh. 6.4 - Consider the class Species in Listing 5.19 of...Ch. 6.4 - Repeat the previous question for a method...Ch. 6.4 - Still considering the class Species in Listing...Ch. 6.4 - Rewrite the method add in Listing 6.16 so that it...Ch. 6.4 - In Listing 6.16, the set method that has a String...Ch. 6.5 - Give the definitions of three accessor methods...Ch. 6.6 - If cardSuit is an instance of Suit and is assigned...Ch. 6.7 - Suppose you want to use classes in the package...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 43STQCh. 6.7 - Can a package have any name you might want, or are...Ch. 6.7 - On your system, place the class Pet (Listing 6.1)...Ch. 6.8 - The previous section showed you how to change the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1ECh. 6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6 - Write a default constructor and a second...Ch. 6 - Write a constructor for the class...Ch. 6 - Consider a class characteristic that will be used...Ch. 6 - Create a class RoomOccupancy that can be used to...Ch. 6 - Write a program that tests the class RoomOccupancy...Ch. 6 - Sometimes we would like a class that has just a...Ch. 6 - Create a program that tests the class Merlin...Ch. 6 - In the previous chapter, Self-Test Question 16...Ch. 6 - Create a class Android whose objects have unique...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Modify the definition of the class Species in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Using the class Pet from Listing 6.1, write a...Ch. 6 - Do Practice Program 4 from Chapter 5 except define...Ch. 6 - The following class displays a disclaimer every...Ch. 6 - Do Practice Program 5 from Chapter 5 but add a...Ch. 6 - We can improve the Beer class from the previous...Ch. 6 - Define a utility class for displaying values of...Ch. 6 - Write a new class TruncatedDollarFormat that is...Ch. 6 - Complete and fully test the class Time that...Ch. 6 - Complete and fully test the class Characteristic...Ch. 6 - Write a Java enumeration LetterGrade that...Ch. 6 - Complete and fully test the class Per n that...Ch. 6 - Write a Temperature class that represents...Ch. 6 - Repeat Programming Project 8 of the previous...Ch. 6 - Write and fully test a class that represents...Ch. 6 - Write a program that will record the votes for one...Ch. 6 - Repeat Programming Project 10 from Chapter 5, but...Ch. 6 - Create a JavaFX application that displays a button...
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