Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 47EAP
A truck with a heavy load has a total mass of 7500 kg. It is climbing a 15° incline at a steady 15 m/s when, unfortunately, the poorly secured load falls off! Immediately after losing the load, the truck begins to accelerate at 1.5 m/s2. What was the mass of the load? Ignore rolling friction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A car has a mass of 1750 kg. If the driver applies the brakes while on a gravel road, the maximum friction force that the tires can provide without skidding is about 6500 N. If the car is moving at 22 m/s, what is the shortest distance in which the car can stop safely?
The suspended 2.41 kg mass on the right is moving up , the 2.1 kg mass slides down the ramp and is on an inclined 34 degrees from the horizontal, and the suspended 7.8 kg mass on the left is moving down. There is friction between the block and the ramp, the coefficient of static friction is 0.17. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2. The pulleys are massless and frictionless.
What is the acceleration of the three block system?
An aging coyote (m = 42.1 kg) cannot run fast enough to catch a roadrunner (m = 16.3 kg). He purchases a set of jet-powered roller skates, which proved a constant horizontal acceleration of 15.2 m/s2. The coyote starts at rest 73.2 m from the edge of a cliff at the instant the roadrunner zips past in the direction of the cliff. Hint: their initial positions at the top of the cliff are the same.
a. Determine the minimum constant speed the roadrunner must have to reach the cliff before the coyote.
b. At the edge of the cliff, the roadrunner escapes by making a sudden turn, while the coyote continues straight ahead. The coyote’s skates remain horizontal and continue to operate while he is in flight, so his acceleration while he is in the air is (15.2i – 9.80j) m/s2. The cliff is 127 m above the flat floor of the desert. Determine how far from the base of the vertical cliff the coyote lands.
c. Determine the components of the coyote’s impulse upon impact.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Are the objects described here in equilibrium...Ch. 6 - A ball tosses straight up has v = 0 at its highest...Ch. 6 - Kat, Matt, and Nat are arguing about why a physics...Ch. 6 - If you know all of the forces acting on a moving...Ch. 6 - An elevator, hanging from a single cable, moves...Ch. 6 - An elevator, hanging from a single cable, moves...Ch. 6 - Are the following statements true or false?...Ch. 6 -
8. An astronaut takes his bathroom scale to the...Ch. 6 -
9. The four balls in FIGURE Q6.9 have been...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11CQCh. 6 - A hand presses down on the book in FIGURE Q6.12....Ch. 6 - Boxes A and B in FIGURES Q6.13 both remain at...Ch. 6 - Suppose you push a hockey puck of mass m across...Ch. 6 - A block pushed along the floor with velocity...Ch. 6 - A crate of fragile dishes is in the back of a...Ch. 6 - Five balls move through the air as shown in FIGURE...Ch. 6 - The three ropes in FIGURE EX6.1 are tied to a...Ch. 6 - The three ropes in FIGURE EX6.2 are tied to a...Ch. 6 - A football coach sits on a sled while two of his...Ch. 6 - A 20 kg loudspeaker is suspended 2.0 m below the...Ch. 6 - A 65 kg gymnast wedges himself between two closely...Ch. 6 - A construction worker with a weight of 850 N...Ch. 6 - In an electricity experiment, a 1.0 g plastic ball...Ch. 6 - The forces in FIGURE EX6.8 act on a 2.0 kg object....Ch. 6 - The forces in FIGURE EX6.9 act on a 2.0 kg object....Ch. 6 - FIGURE EX6.10 shows the velocity graph of a 2.0 kg...Ch. 6 - FIGURE EX6.11 shows the force acting on a 2.0 kg...Ch. 6 - A horizontal rope is tied to a 50 kg box on...Ch. 6 - A 50 kg box hangs from a rope. What is the tension...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 × 107 kg train applies its brakes with the...Ch. 6 - A 8.0 × 104 kg spaceship is at rest in deep space....Ch. 6 - The position of a 2.0 kg mass is given by x = (2t3...Ch. 6 - A woman has mass of 55 kg. a. What is her weight...Ch. 6 - It takes the elevator in a skyscraper 4.0 s to...Ch. 6 - Zach, whose mass is 80 kg, is in an elevator...Ch. 6 - What thrust does a 200 g model rocket need in...Ch. 6 - What thrust does a 200 g model rocket need in...Ch. 6 - A 20,000 kg rocket has a rocket motor that...Ch. 6 - The earth is 1.50 × 1011 m from the sun. The...Ch. 6 - Bonnie and Clyde are sliding a 300 kg bank safe...Ch. 6 - A stubborn, 120 kg mule sits down and refuses to...Ch. 6 - A 10 kg crate is placed on a horizontal conveyor...Ch. 6 - Bob is pulling a 30 kg filing cabinet with a force...Ch. 6 - A rubber-wheeled kg cart rolls down a 15° concrete...Ch. 6 - A 4000 kg truck is parked on a 15° slope. How big...Ch. 6 - A 1500 kg car skids to a halt on a wet road where...Ch. 6 - A 50,000 kg locomotive is traveling at 10 m/s when...Ch. 6 - You and your friend Peter are putting new shingles...Ch. 6 - An Airbus A320 jetliner has a takeoff mass of...Ch. 6 -
34. A medium-sized jet has a 3.8-m-diameter...Ch. 6 - A 75 kg skydiver can be modeled as a rectangular...Ch. 6 - A 6.5-cm-diameter ball has a terminal speed of 26...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 kg object initially at rest at the origin is...Ch. 6 - A 5.0 kg object initially at rest at the origin is...Ch. 6 - The 1000 kg steel beam in FIGURE P6.39 is...Ch. 6 - Henry, whose mass is 95 kg, stands on a bathroom...Ch. 6 - An accident victim with a broken leg is being...Ch. 6 - Seat belts and air bags save lives by reducing the...Ch. 6 - The piston of a machine exerts a constant force on...Ch. 6 - Compressed air is used to fire a 50 g ball...Ch. 6 - a. A rocket of mass m is launched straight up with...Ch. 6 - A rifle with a barrel length of 60 cm fires a 10 g...Ch. 6 - A truck with a heavy load has a total mass of 7500...Ch. 6 - An object of mass m is at rest at the top of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 6 - A baggage handler drops your 10 kg suitcase onto a...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 kg wood block is launched up a wooden ramp...Ch. 6 - It’s a snowy day and you're pulling a friend along...Ch. 6 - A large box of mass M is pulled across a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 6 - You're driving along at 25 m/s with your aunt's...Ch. 6 - The 2.0 kg wood box in FIGURE P6.56 slides down a...Ch. 6 - A 1.0 kg wood block is pressed against a vertical...Ch. 6 - A person with compromised pinch strength in his...Ch. 6 - A ball is shot from a compressed-air gun at twice...Ch. 6 - Starting from rest, a 2500 kg helicopter...Ch. 6 - Astronauts in space "weigh" themselves by...Ch. 6 - A particle of mass m moving along the x-axis...Ch. 6 - At t = 0, an object of mass m is at rest at x = 0...Ch. 6 - At t = 0, an object of mass m is at rest at x = 0...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 6 - A 60 kg skater is gliding across frictionless ice...Ch. 6 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 6 - Problems 68 and 69 show a free-body diagram. For...Ch. 6 - Problems 68 and 69 show a free-body diagram. For...Ch. 6 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 6 - In Problems 70 through 72 you are given the...Ch. 6 - In Problems 70 through 72 you are given the...Ch. 6 - A block of mass m is at rest at the origin at t =...Ch. 6 - A spring-loaded toy gun exerts a variable force on...Ch. 6 - FIGURE CP6.7S shows an accelerometer, a device for...Ch. 6 - An object moving in a liquid experiences a linear...Ch. 6 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 6 - An object with cross section A is shot...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Mary applies a force of 71 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.45 m/s2. When she increases the pushing force to 79 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.63 m/s2. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box. (a)What is the mass of the box in kilograms? ?kg (b)What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?arrow_forwardMary applies a force of 78 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.40 m/s2. When she increases the pushing force to 90 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.66 m/s?. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box. (a) What is the mass of the box in kilograms? kg (b) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?arrow_forwarde 61. At the local grocery store, you push a 14.5-kg shopping cart. You stop for a moment to add a bag of dog food to your cart. With a force of 12.0 N, you now accelerate the cart from rest through a distance of 2.29 m in 3.00 s. What was the mass of the dog food?arrow_forward
- The cable supporting a 2100 kg elevator can withstand a maximum tension of 21000 N. What is the maximum upward acceleration of the elevator can the cable withstand? (Use g = 9.8 m/s²) O 0.20 m/s² O 0.78 m/s² O 9.8 m/s² O 10.0 m/s² O none of the choicesarrow_forwardA box rests on top of a flat bed truck. The box has a mass of m = 20 kg. The coefficient of static friction between the box and truck is u, = 0.81 and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and truck is Hk = 0.62. 1) The truck accelerates from rest to v; = 16 m/s in t = 12 s (which is slow enough that the box will not slide). What is the acceleration of the box? m/s Submit You currently have O submissions for this question. Only 5 submission are allowed. You can make 5 more submissions for this question. 2) In the previous situation, what is the frictional force the truck exerts on the box? N Submit You currently have 0 submissions for this question. Only 5 submission are allowed. You can make 5 more submissions for this question. 3) What is the maximum acceleration the truck can have before the box begins to slide? m/s Submit You currently have O submissions for this question. Only 5 submission are allowed. You can make 5 more submissions for this question. 4) Now the…arrow_forwardA runner of mass 51.1 kg starts from rest and accelerates with a constant acceleration of 0.8 m/s2 until she reaches a velocity of 5.8m/s. She then continues running at this constant velocity. How long in seconds does the runner take to travel 139 m?arrow_forward
- Mary applies a force of 78 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.49 m/s2. When she increases the pushing force to 86 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.73 m/s2. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box. (a) What is the mass of the box in kilograms? kg (b) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?arrow_forwardA rocket is launched vertically from the Earth, and the thrust (pushing force) from the engines is directed upward, and has a magnitude of 5.00 x 106N. The mass of the rocket is initially 2.00 x 105 kg.What is the initial acceleration of the rocket, assuming you can neglect air resistance? a 50.0 m/s2 b 15.2 m/s2 c 7.6 m/s2 d 25.0 m/s2arrow_forwardA stack of two crates is being accelerated upwards by two cables. The cables are directly attached to crate 1 and the tension in each cable is 3248 N. You may assume that the masses of the cables are negligible compared to the masses of the crates. The acceleration of the crates is? bottom crate crate 1 is 109 kg. the top crate is 248 kg.arrow_forward
- 10. Refer to Figure. Block A has a mass of 3.00 kg, block B has a mass of 5.00 kg and block C has a mass of 2.00 kg. The pulleys are ideal and there is no friction between block B and the table. What is the acceleration of the masses? A 0.981 m/s B 1.86 m/s2 C 2.94 m/s2 D 4.20 m/s2arrow_forwardA 68.5 kg person is standing inside an elevator. The elevator is going from the 1st floor to the 9th floor. As the elevator approaches the 9th floor there is a moment when the elevator’s speed is 2.90 m/s and is slowing at a rate of 0.904 m/s2. What is the net force acting on the person at this moment?arrow_forwardTwo people are pushing a truck across a parking lot. The truck has a mass of about 2 × 103 kg. First, they take turns pushing. When Person A pushes the truck, the truck accelerates at a rate of 1 m/s2. When Person B pushes the truck, it accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s?. (a) Both people stand behind the truck and push in the same direction. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate? (b) Person A stands at the back of the truck and Person B stands at the front, and they push in opposite directions. What is the net force on the truck? At what rate will the truck accelerate? In what direction? For both (a) and (b), draw a picture indicating the forces applied by A and B as well as the motion of the truck.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY