EBK MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING: THE CORNERST
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337516150
Author: Heitger
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 38BEB
Transferred-In Cost
Vigor Inc. produces an energy drink. The product is sold by the quart. The company has two departments: mixing and bottling. For May, the bottling department had 30,000 quarts in beginning inventory (with transferred-in costs of $63,000) and completed 140,000 quarts during the month. Further, the mixing department completed and transferred out 120,000 gallons at a cost of $237,000 in May.
Required:
- 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule for the bottling department.
- 2. Calculate equivalent units for the transferred-in category.
- 3. Calculate the unit cost for the transferred-in category.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Process Activity Analysis
Brite Beverage Company bottles soft drinks into aluminum cans. The manufacturing process consists of three activities:
Mixing: water, sugar, and beverage concentrate are mixed.
Filling: mixed beverage is filled into 12-oz. cans.
Packaging: properly filled cans are boxed into cardboard “fridge packs.”
The activity costs associated with these activities for the period are as follows:
Line Item Description
Amount
Mixing
$132,000
Filling
168,000
Packaging
180,000
Total
$480,000
The activity costs do not include materials costs, which are ignored for this analysis. Each can is expected to contain 12 ounces of beverage. Thus, after being filled, each can is automatically weighed. If a can is too light, it is rejected, or “kicked,” from the filling line prior to being packaged. The primary cause of kicks is heat expansion. With heat expansion, the beverage overflows during filling, resulting in underweight cans.
This process begins by mixing and…
Part A:
Note: You must complete part A before completing parts B and C.
Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:
DIRECT MATERIALS
CostBehavior
Unitsper Case
Costper Unit
Direct MaterialsCost per Case
Cream base
Variable
100 ozs.
$0.02
$2.00
Natural oils
Variable
30 ozs.
0.30
9.00
Bottle (8-oz.)
Variable
12 bottles
0.50
6.00
$17.00
DIRECT LABOR
Department
CostBehavior
Timeper Case
Labor Rateper Hour
Direct LaborCost per Case
Mixing
Variable
20 min
$18.00
$6.00
Filling
Variable
5
14.40
1.20
25min
$7.20
FACTORY OVERHEAD
Cost Behavior
Total Cost
Utilities
Mixed
$600
Facility lease…
Calculating conversion costs and unit cost—FIFO methodSpring Fresh produces premium bottled water. Spring Fresh purchases artesian Water, stores the water in large tanks, and then runs the water through two processes: filtration and bottling.
During February, the filtration process incurred the following costs in processing 200,000 liters:
Spring Fresh had no beginning Work-in-Process Inventory in the Filtration Department in February.
Requirements
Use the FIFO method to compute the February conversion costs in the Filtration Department.
The Filtration Department completely processed 200,000 liters in February. Use the FIFO method to determine the filtration cost per liter.
Chapter 6 Solutions
EBK MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING: THE CORNERST
Ch. 6 - Describe the differences between process costing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2DQCh. 6 - What are the similarities in and differences...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4DQCh. 6 - How would process costing for services differ from...Ch. 6 - How does the adoption of a JIT approach to...Ch. 6 - What are equivalent units? Why are they needed in...Ch. 6 - Under the weighted average method, how are...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9DQCh. 6 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11DQCh. 6 - How is the equivalent unit calculation affected...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13DQCh. 6 - Prob. 14DQCh. 6 - Process costing works well whenever a....Ch. 6 - Job-order costing works well whenever a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 6 - To record the transfer of costs from a prior...Ch. 6 - The costs transferred from a prior process to a...Ch. 6 - During the month of May, the grinding department...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 6 - During May, Kimbrell Manufacturing completed and...Ch. 6 - During June, Kimbrell Manufacturing completed and...Ch. 6 - For August, Kimbrell Manufacturing has costs in...Ch. 6 - For September, Murphy Company has manufacturing...Ch. 6 - During June, Faust Manufacturing started and...Ch. 6 - During July, Faust Manufacturing started and...Ch. 6 - Assume for August that Faust Manufacturing has...Ch. 6 - For August, Lanny Company had 25,000 units in...Ch. 6 - When materials are added either at the beginning...Ch. 6 - With nonuniform inputs, the cost of EWIP is...Ch. 6 - Transferred-in goods are treated by the receiving...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flows Gardner Company produces 18-ounce...Ch. 6 - Equivalent Units, No Beginning Work in Process...Ch. 6 - Unit Cost, Valuing Goods Transferred Out and EWIP...Ch. 6 - Weighted Average Method, Unit Cost, Valuing...Ch. 6 - Physical Flow Schedule Golding Inc. just finished...Ch. 6 - Production Report, Weighted Average Manzer Inc....Ch. 6 - Nonuniform Inputs, Weighted Average Carter Inc....Ch. 6 - Transferred-In Cost Powers Inc. produces a protein...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flows Hardy Company produces 18-ounce...Ch. 6 - Equivalent Units, No Beginning Work in Process...Ch. 6 - Unit Cost, Valuing Goods Transferred Out and EWIP...Ch. 6 - Weighted Average Method, Unit Cost, Valuing...Ch. 6 - Physical Flow Schedule Craig Inc. just finished...Ch. 6 - Production Report, Weighted Average Washburn Inc....Ch. 6 - Nonuniform Inputs, Weighted Average Ming Inc. had...Ch. 6 - Transferred-In Cost Vigor Inc. produces an energy...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 6 - Basic Cost Flows Linsenmeyer Company produces a...Ch. 6 - Journal Entries, Basic Cost Flows In December,...Ch. 6 - Equivalent Units, Unit Cost, Valuation of Goods...Ch. 6 - Weighted Average Method, Equivalent Units Goforth...Ch. 6 - Cassien Inc. manufactures products that pass...Ch. 6 - Weighted Average Method, Unit Costs, Valuing...Ch. 6 - Physical Flow Schedule The following information...Ch. 6 - Physical Flow Schedule Nelrok Company manufactures...Ch. 6 - Production Report, Weighted Average Mino Inc....Ch. 6 - Nonuniform Inputs, Equivalent Units Terry Linens...Ch. 6 - Unit Cost and Cost Assignment, Nonuniform Inputs...Ch. 6 - Nonuniform Inputs, Transferred-In Cost Drysdale...Ch. 6 - Transferred-In Cost Goldings finishing department...Ch. 6 - (Appendix 6A) First-In, First-Out Method;...Ch. 6 - (Appendix 6A) First-In, First-Out Method; Unit...Ch. 6 - Basic Flows, Equivalent Units Thayn Company...Ch. 6 - Steps in Preparing a Production Report Recently,...Ch. 6 - Recently, Stillwater Designs expanded its market...Ch. 6 - Equivalent Units, Unit Cost, Weighted Average...Ch. 6 - Production Report Refer to the information for...Ch. 6 - Mimasca Inc. manufactures various holiday masks....Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Problems 6-62...Ch. 6 - Use the following information for Problems 6-62...Ch. 6 - Weighted Average Method, Separate Materials Cost...Ch. 6 - Seacrest Company uses a process-costing system....Ch. 6 - Required: 1. Using the FIFO method, prepare the...Ch. 6 - Benson Pharmaceuticals uses a process-costing...Ch. 6 - (Appendix 6A) First-In, First-Out Method Refer to...Ch. 6 - Golding Manufacturing, a division of Farnsworth...Ch. 6 - AKL Foundry manufactures metal components for...Ch. 6 - Consider the following conversation between Gary...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please assist with questions 1 and 2. thank youarrow_forwardBasic Cost Flows Gardner Company produces 18-ounce boxes of a wheat cereal in three departments: mixing, cooking, and packaging. During August, Gardner produced 250,000 boxes with the following costs: Required: 1. Calculate the costs transferred out of each department. 2. Prepare journal entries that reflect these cost transfers.arrow_forwardBrody Company makes industrial cleaning solvents. Various chemicals, detergent, and water are mixed together and then bottled in 10-gallon drums. Brody provided the following information for last year: Last year, Brody completed 100,000 units. Sales revenue equaled 1,200,000, and Brody paid a sales commission of 5 percent of sales. Required: 1. Calculate the direct materials used in production for last year. 2. Calculate total prime cost. 3. Calculate total conversion cost. 4. Prepare a cost of goods manufactured statement for last year. Calculate the unit product cost. 5. Prepare a cost of goods sold statement for last year. 6. Prepare an income statement for last year. Show the percentage of sales that each line item represents.arrow_forward
- Basic Cost Flows Hardy Company produces 18-ounce boxes of a rolled oat cereal in three departments: mixing, cooking, and packaging. During September, Hardy produced 200,000 boxes with the following costs: Required: 1. Calculate the costs transferred out of each department. 2. Prepare journal entries that reflect these cost transfers.arrow_forwardGenuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for 100 per case. There is a selling commission of 20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows: DIRECT MATERIALS Cost Behavior Units per Case Cost per Unit Direct Materials Cost per Case Cream base Variable 100 ozs. 0.02 2.00 Natural oils Variable 30ozs. 0.30 9.00 Bottle (8-OZ-) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00 17.00 DIRECT LABOR Department Cost Behavior Time per Case Labor Rate per Hour Direct Labor Cost per Case Mixing Variable 20 min. 18.00 6.00 Filling Variable 5 14.40 1.2 25 min. 7.20 FACTORY OVERHEAD Cost Behavior Total Cost Utilities Mixed 600 Facility lease Fixed 14,000 Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300 Supplies Fixed 660 19,560 Part ABreak-Even Analysis The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost: Month Case Production Utility Total Cost January 500 600 February 800 660 March 1,200 740 April 1,100 720 May 950 690 June 1,025 705 Instructions 1. Determine the fixed and variable portions of the utility cost using the high-low method. 2. Determine the contribution margin per ease. 3. Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1). 4. Determine the break-even number of cases per month. Part BAugust Budgets During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at 100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows: Finished Goods Inventory: Cases Cost Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1 300 12,000 Desired finished goods inventory, August 31 175 7,000 Materials Inventory: Cream Base (ozs.) Oils (ozs.) Bottles (bottles) Estimated materials inventory, August 1 250 290 600 Desired materials inventory, August 31 1,000 360 240 There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in tile cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January. Instructions 5. Prepare the August production budget. 6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget. 7. Prepare the August direct labor budget. Round the hours required for production to the nearest hour. 8. Prepare the August factory overhead budget. 9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Part CAugust Variance Analysis During September of the current year, the controller was asked to perform variance analyses for August. The January operating data provided the standard prices, rates, times, and quantities per case. There were 1,500 actual cases produced during August, which was 250 more cases than planned at the Beginning of the month. Actual data for August were as follows: Actual Direct Materials Price per Unit Actual Direct Materials Quantity per Case Cream base 0.016 per oz. 102 ozs. Natural oils 0.32 per oz. 31 ozs. Bottle (8 oz.) 0.42 per bottle 12.5 bottles Actual Direct Labor Rate Actual Direct Labor Time per Case Mixing 18.20 19.50 min. Filling 14.00 5.60 min. Actual variable overhead 305.00 Normal volume 1,600 cases The prices of the materials were different than .standard due to fluctuations in market prices. The standard quantity of materials used per case was an ideal standard. The Mixing Department used a higher grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rale to exceed standard. The Filling Department used a lower grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rate to be less titan standard. Instructions 10. Determine and interpret the direct materials price and quantity variances for the three materials. 11. Determine and interpret the direct labor rate and time variances for the two departments. Round hours to the nearest hour. 12. Determine and interpret the factory overhead controllable variance. 13. Determine and interpret the factory overhead volume variance. 14. Why are the standard direct labor and direct materials costs in the calculations for parts (10) and (11) based on the actual 1,500-case production volume rather than the planned 1,250 cases of production used in the budgets for parts (6) and (7)?arrow_forwardJackson Products produces a barbeque sauce using three departments: Cooking, Mixing, and Bottling. In the Cooking Department, all materials are added at the beginning of the process. Output is measured in ounces. The production data for July are as follows: With respect to conversion costs. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule for July. 2. Prepare an equivalent units schedule for July using the weighted average method. 3. What if you were asked to calculate the FIFO units beginning with the weighted average equivalent units? Calculate the weighted average equivalent units by subtracting out the prior-period output found in BWIP.arrow_forward
- Corazon Manufacturing Company has a purchasing department staffed by five purchasing agents. Each agent is paid 28,000 per year and is able to process 4,000 purchase orders. Last year, 17,800 purchase orders were processed by the five agents. Required: 1. Calculate the activity rate per purchase order. 2. Calculate, in terms of purchase orders, the: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 3. Calculate the dollar cost of: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 4. Express total activity availability in terms of activity capacity used and unused capacity. 5. What if one of the purchasing agents agreed to work half time for 14,000? How many purchase orders could be processed by four and a half purchasing agents? What would unused capacity be in purchase orders?arrow_forwardStrawberry Sweet Company makes a variety of jams and jellies. During June, 55,000 gallons of strawberry mash was processed at a joint cost of $40,000. This produced 42,000 gallons of preserve-grade mix and 4,000 gallons of Strawberry juice for jelly. The juice could be processed further into energy drinks, and the preserve mix could be processed further into ice cream flavoring. Information on these items is shown: A. Assume that the joint cost is allocated to the products based on the physical quantity of output of each product. How much joint cost should be assigned to each product? B. How much joint cost should be assigned to each product if the relative sales value allocation method is used? C. Which products should be processed further?arrow_forwardDura-Conduit Corporation manufactures plastic conduit that is used in the cable industry. A conduit is a tube that encircles and protects the underground cable. In the process for making the plastic conduit, called extrusion, the melted plastic (resin) is pressed through a die to form a tube. Scrap is produced in this process. Information from the cost of production reports for three months is as follows, assuming that inventory remains constant: Assume that there is one-half pound of resin per foot of the finished product. a. Determine the resin materials cost per foot of finished product for each month. Round to the nearest whole cent. b. Determine the ratio of the number of resin pounds output in conduit by the number of pounds input into the process for each month. Round percentages to one decimal place. c. Interpret the resin materials cost per foot for the three months. Use the information in (a) and (b) to explain what is happening. d. Determine the conversion cost per foot of finished product for each month and interpret the result.arrow_forward
- Petrillo Company produces engine parts for large motors. The company uses a standard cost system for production costing and control. The standard cost sheet for one of its higher volume products (a valve) is as follows: During the year, Petrillo had the following activity related to valve production: a. Production of valves totaled 20,600 units. b. A total of 135,400 pounds of direct materials was purchased at 5.36 per pound. c. There were 10,000 pounds of direct materials in beginning inventory (carried at 5.40 per pound). There was no ending inventory. d. The company used 36,500 direct labor hours at a total cost of 656,270. e. Actual fixed overhead totaled 110,000. f. Actual variable overhead totaled 168,000. Petrillo produces all of its valves in a single plant. Normal activity is 20,000 units per year. Standard overhead rates are computed based on normal activity measured in standard direct labor hours. Required: 1. Compute the direct materials price and usage variances. 2. Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. 3. Compute overhead variances using a two-variance analysis. 4. Compute overhead variances using a four-variance analysis. 5. Assume that the purchasing agent for the valve plant purchased a lower-quality direct material from a new supplier. Would you recommend that the company continue to use this cheaper direct material? If so, what standards would likely need revision to reflect this decision? Assume that the end products quality is not significantly affected. 6. Prepare all possible journal entries (assuming a four-variance analysis of overhead variances).arrow_forwardZippy Inc. manufactures a fuel additive, Surge, which has a stable selling price of 44 per drum. The company has been producing and selling 80,000 drums per month. In connection with your examination of Zippys financial statements for the year ended September 30, management has asked you to review some computations made by Zippys cost accountant. Your working papers disclose the following about the companys operations: Standard costs per drum of product manufactured: Materials: Costs and expenses during September: Chemicals: 645,000 gallons purchased at a cost of 1,140,000; 600,000 gallons used. Empty drums: 94,000 purchased at a cost of 94,000; 80,000 drums used. Direct labor: 81,000 hours worked at a cost of 816,480. Factory overhead: 768,000. Required: Calculate the following for September, using the formulas on pages 421422 and 424 (Round unit costs to the nearest whole cent and compute the materials variances for both Surge and for the drums.): 1. Materials quantity variance. 2. Materials purchase price variance. 3. Labor efficiency variance. 4. Labor rate variance.arrow_forwardFresno Industries Inc. manufactures and sells high-quality camping tents. The company began operations on January 1 and operated at 100% of capacity (150,000 units) during the first month, creating an ending inventory of 20,000 units. During February, the company produced 130,000 units during the month but sold 150,000 units at 500 per unit. The February manufacturing costs and selling and administrative expenses were as follows: a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept for the month ending February 28. b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept for for the month ending February 28. c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (a) and (b)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY