The cost of excess capacity The president’s executive jet is not fully utilized. You judge that its use by other officers would increase direct operating costs by only $20,000 a year and would save $100,000 a year in airline bills. On the other hand, you believe that with the increased use the company will need to replace the jet at the end of three years rather than four. A new jet costs $1.1 million and (at its current low rate of use) has a life of six years. Assume that the company does not pay taxes. All cash flows are
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Principles of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
- The management of Kimco is evaluating the possibility of replacing their large mainframe computer with a modern network system that requires much less office space. The network would cost $760,000 (including installation costs) and would save $150,000 per year in net cash flows (accounting for taxes and depreciation) in Year 1-2, $160,000 in year3-4, and $120,000 in year 5 due to efficiency gains. The current mainframe has a remaining book value of $160,000 and would be immediately sold for $120,000. Kimco’s discount rate is 10%, and its tax rate is 25%. Based on NPV, should management install the network system?arrow_forwardPatel Corporation is considering discontinuing one of its product lines. This product line generates a contribution margin of $330,000 per year. Fixed expenses allocated to the product line are $420,000 per year. It is estimated that $255,000 of these fixed expenses could be eliminated if the product line is discontinued. Based on this data, what is the financial advantage or disadvantage of discontinuing the product line? Multiple Choice Financial disadvantage of $75,000 per year. Financial advantage of $165,000 per year. Financial advantage of $75,000 per year.arrow_forwardTalbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?arrow_forward
- Your firm spends $474,000 per year in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next 3 years. If it does so, it expects it will need to spend $1.8 million in year 4 replacing failed equipment. a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? b. Does the IRR rule work for this decision? c. For what costs of capital (COC) is forgoing maintenance a good decision? a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? The IRR of the decision is _________________ (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardYour firm spends $488,000 per year in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next 3 years. If it does so, it expects it will need to spend $1.9 million in year 4 replacing failed equipment. a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? b. Does the IRR rule work for this decision? c. For what costs of capital (COC) is forgoing maintenance a good decision?arrow_forwardYour firm spends $469,000 per year in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next 3 years. If it does so, it expects it will need to spend $2.2 million in year 4 replacing failed equipment. a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? b. Does the IRR rule work for this decision? c. For what costs of capital (COC) is forgoing maintenance a good decision? a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? The IRR of the decision is ☐ %. (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Your firm spends $498,000 per year in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next 3 years. If it does so, it expects it will need to spend $2.1 million in year 4 replacing failed equipment. a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? b. Does the IRR rule work for this decision? c. For what costs of capital (COC) is forgoing maintenance a good decision? a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? The IRR of the decision is%. (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardYour firm spends $447,000 per year in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next 3 years. If it does so, it expects it will need to spend $1.9 million in year 4 replacing failed equipment. a. What is the IRR of the decision to forgo maintenance of the equipment? b. Does the IRR rule work for this decision? c. For what costs of capital (COC) is forgoing maintenance a good decision?arrow_forwardYour firm spends $500,000 per year (end of the year payment) in regular maintenance of its equipment. Due to the COVID-19economic downturn, the firm considers forgoing these maintenance expenses for the next three years. If it does so, it expects itwill need to spend $2 million in year 4 (end of the year payment) replacing failed equipment. Can IRR be applied in this decision? For what MARR is forgoing maintenance a good decision?arrow_forward
- Difend Cleaners has been considering the purchase of an industrial dry-cleaning machine. The existing machine is operable for three more years and will have a zero disposal price. If the machine is disposed now, it may be sold for $170,000. The new machine will cost $360,000 and an additional cash investment in working capital of $170,000 will be required. The new machine will reduce the average amount of time required to wash clothing and will decrease labor costs. The investment is expected to net $130,000 in additional cash inflows during the first year of acquisition and $290,000 each additional year of use. The new machine has a three-year life, and zero disposal value. These cash flows will generally occur throughout the year and are recognized at the end of each year. Income taxes are not considered in this problem. The working capital investment will not be recovered at the end of the asset's life. What is the net present value of the investment, assuming the required rate of…arrow_forwardPlease Do not Give imag formatarrow_forward1) Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 20,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 2) Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $200,000 per year. Given this new assumption, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 20,000 carburetors from the outside supplier?arrow_forward
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning