Principles of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259144387
Author: Richard A Brealey, Stewart C Myers, Franklin Allen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 14PS
Depreciation Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $400,000. Of this sum, $50,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $496,000. Of this sum, $62,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $62,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.
a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $464,000. Of this sum, $58,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $58,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.
a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment?
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $704,000. Of this sum, $88,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $88,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.
a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?
b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment?
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 6 - Cash flows Which of the following should be...Ch. 6 - Real and nominal flows Mr. Art Deco will be paid...Ch. 6 - Cash flows True or false? a. A projects...Ch. 6 - Depreciation How does the PV of depreciation tax...Ch. 6 - Working capital The following table tracks the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6PSCh. 6 - Prob. 7PSCh. 6 - Mutually exclusive investments and project lives...Ch. 6 - Replacement decisions Machine C was purchased five...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 6 - Prob. 12PSCh. 6 - Working capital Each of the following statements...Ch. 6 - Depreciation Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal...Ch. 6 - Project NPV and IRR A project requires an initial...Ch. 6 - Project NPV A widget manufacturer currently...Ch. 6 - Project NPV Marsha Jones has bought a used...Ch. 6 - Project NPV United Pigpen is considering a...Ch. 6 - Project NPV Hindustan Motors has been producing...Ch. 6 - Equivalent annual cash flows As a result of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25PSCh. 6 - Replacement decisions Hayden Inc. has a number of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27PSCh. 6 - Prob. 28PSCh. 6 - Prob. 29PSCh. 6 - Prob. 30PSCh. 6 - The cost of excess capacity The presidents...Ch. 6 - Effective tax rates One measure of the effective...Ch. 6 - Equivalent annual costs We warned that equivalent...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $416,000. Of this sum, $52,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $52,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%. a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense? b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) a. Present value b. Present valuearrow_forwardMs. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $450,000. Of this sum, $55,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the company will need to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $55,000 straight-line over five years. How will the tax authority’s decision affect the after-tax cost of the kiln? The tax rate is 25%, and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)arrow_forwardMs. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $580,000. Of this sum, $68,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the company will need to treat this cost as a tax- deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $68,000 straight-line over five years. How will the tax authority's decision affect the after-tax cost of the kiln? The tax rate is 25%, and the opportunity cost of capital is 8%. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. > Answer is complete but not entirely correct. PV Tax shield 15,741✔ After-tax cost is smaller 13,575X After-tax cost is larger Installation cost is expensed at the end of year 1 If installation cost is capitalized and depreciated over 5 years $ $ 33arrow_forward
- Bhaarrow_forwardSeved Help Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $560,000. Of this sum, $70,000 Is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $70,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%. a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense? b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) a. Present value b. Present valuearrow_forwardGavin Green operates a shop situated on a sharp bend in the road. During the income year a truck fails to take the bend and badly damages the front of the shop. Gavin is undecided whether to restore the front of the shop to its original condition at a cost of $25,000 or to rebuild it so that it has a much more attractive appearance. The cost of doing this would be $40,000.Required:Advise Gavin Green of the tax implications of:(a) Restoring the front of the shop to its original condition; and(b) Rebuilding the shop frontPlease refer to case law and legislation in your advicearrow_forward
- Dungan Corporation is evaluating a proposal to purchase a new drill press to replace a less efficient machine presently in use. The cost of the new equipment at time 0, including delivery and Installation, is $205,000. If It is purchased, Dungan will incur costs of $5,200 to remove the present equipment and revamp its facilities. This $5,200 is tax deductible at time 0. Depreciation for tax purposes will be allowed as follows: year 1, $42,000; year 2, $72,000; and in each of years 3 through 5, $32,000 per year. The existing equipment has a book and tax value of $102,000 and a remaining useful life of 10 years. However, the existing equipment can be sold for only $42,000 and is being depreciated for book and tax purposes using the straight-line method over its actual life. Management has provided you with the following comparative manufacturing cost data. Annual capacity (units) Annual costs: Labor a. b. Depreciation Other (all cash) Total annual costs The existing equipment is expected…arrow_forwardCompany X incurred the following transactions in the current year. For each transaction, explain whether each transaction is tax deductible under the ITAA. Depreciation on the buildings The company incurred legal expenses opposing an application by its competitor to extend its patent on a brand of mower. If the patent was not extended, then Company X could produce a similar mower. The company borrowed money to cover the purchase of a new plant. The loan is repayable in 10 years. Because of a shortage of working capital, the company was forced to sell off some land. The land had originally been bought in October 1995 The company also purchased a new car for the managing directorarrow_forwardThe treasurer of New Semiconductor has a problem. The company has just ordered new assembly robotics for $3,500,000. The manufacturer would install the robotics for an additional $50,000. The treasurer does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this installation cost as a tax-deductible expense (end of Year 1) or view the installation as part of the capital investment. In the latter case, the company would capitalize the installation cost and depreciate the $50,000 along with the cost of the robotics according to the 5-year MACRS tax depreciation schedule: Year 1: 20% Year 2: 32% Year 3: 19.2% Year 4: 11.52% Year 5: 11.52% Year 6: 5.76% Assuming the tax rate is 35% and the discount rate is 5%, calculate: 1) the present value of the tax shields if the installation costs are expensed at the end of Year 1, and 2) the present value of the tax shields if the installation costs are capitalized and depreciated according to 5-year MACRS. a.…arrow_forward
- Company X incurred the following transactions in the current year. For each transaction, explain the income tax implications. Depreciation on the buildings The company incurred legal expenses opposing an application by its competitor to extend its patent on a brand of mower. If the patent was not extended, then Company X could produce a similar mower. The company borrowed money to cover the purchase of a new plant. The loan is repayable in 10 years. Because of a shortage of working capital, the company was forced to sell off some land. The land had originally been bought in October 1995 The company also purchased a new car for the managing directorarrow_forwardOn July 24 of the current year, Sam Smith was involved in an accident with his business use automobile. Sam had purchased the car for 30,000. The automobile had a fair market value of 20,000 before the accident and 8,000 immediately after the accident. Sam has taken 20,000 of depreciation on the car. The car is insured for the fair market value of any loss. Because of Sams history, he is afraid that if he submits a claim, his policy will be canceled. Therefore, he is considering not filing a claim. Sam believes that the tax loss deduction will help mitigate the loss of the insurance reimbursement. Sams current marginal tax rate is 35%. Write a letter to Sam that contains your advice with respect to the tax and cash flow consequences of filing versus not filing a claim for the insurance reimbursement for the damage to his car. Also prepare a memo for the tax files. Sams address is 450 Colonels Way, Warrensburg, MO 64093.arrow_forwardMJ Limited purchased a machinery for $50,000 for its operations on 1 October 2015 and have been using it for income producing activities. In the current financial year (2019-2020), the machinery broke down and it was replaced with another machinery with the cost of $70,000 which could improve(?) the production, a feature that was not available in previous machinery. Explain in detail using relevant tax laws and cases whether this amount of $70,000 is deductible for MJ limited. Kindly use the four sections of: Facts of the scenario Relevant laws and cases Application of laws and cases Conclusionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Property, Plant and Equipment (PP&E) - Introduction to PPE; Author: Gleim Accounting;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e_Hx-e-h9M4;License: Standard Youtube License