Principles of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259144387
Author: Richard A Brealey, Stewart C Myers, Franklin Allen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 24PS
Equivalent annual cash flows As a result of improvements in product engineering. United Automation is able to sell one of its two milling machines. Both machines perform the same function but differ in age. The newer machine could be sold today for $50,000. Its operating costs are $20,000 a year, but in five years the machine will require a $20,000 overhaul. Thereafter, operating costs will be $30,000 until the machine is finally sold in year 10 for $5,000.
The older machine could be sold today for $25,000. If it is kept, it will need an immediate $20,000 overhaul. Thereafter, operating costs will be $30,000 a year until the machine is finally sold in year 5 for $5,000.
Both machines are fully
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As a result of improvements in product engineering, United Automation is able to sell one of its two milling machines. Both machines perform the same function but differ in age. The newer machine could be sold today for $50,000. Its operating costs are $20,000 a year, but in five years the machine will require a $20,000 overhaul. Thereafter, operating costs will be $30,000 until the machine is finally sold in year 10 for $5,000. The older machine could be sold today for $25,000. If it is kept, it will need an immediate $20,000 overhaul. Thereafter, operating costs will be $30,000 a year until the machine is finally sold in year 5 for $5,000. Both machines are fully depreciated for tax purposes. The company pays tax at 35%. Cash flows have been forecasted in real terms. The real cost of capital is 12%. Which machine should United Automation sell? Explain the assumptions underlying your answer.
Antara Ltd. is considering the purchase of a new machine for the production of latex. The
machine costs $500,000. The machine will be usable for ten years, at which time it will
become worthless. Antara plans to update to a new model in five years when it will be sold
for $100,000. Annual revenues from the new machine are expected to be $130,000 per year
for the first four years of use and $95,000 in Year 5. The company uses the straight-line
depreciation method for its non-current assets. The company's cost of capital is 10%.
Required:
a) Calculate the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) for the new machine. (Round your
answer to two decimal places).
b) Calculate the Payback Period for the new machine (Round your answer to two
decimal places).
c) Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) for the new machine.
Show your workings.
Acme Company plans to replace some obsolete equipment with new
equipment that costs $232,000 and has a useful life of 16 years and a salvage
value of $40,000. Acme expects that the new equipment will reduce operating
costs (labor, energy, etc.) by $59,000 per year. Acme can sell the old
equipment for $20,000. What is the simple rate of return on the investment in
the new equipment? Round to one decimal place.
23.9%
21.6%
20.5%
22.2%
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 6 - Cash flows Which of the following should be...Ch. 6 - Real and nominal flows Mr. Art Deco will be paid...Ch. 6 - Cash flows True or false? a. A projects...Ch. 6 - Depreciation How does the PV of depreciation tax...Ch. 6 - Working capital The following table tracks the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6PSCh. 6 - Prob. 7PSCh. 6 - Mutually exclusive investments and project lives...Ch. 6 - Replacement decisions Machine C was purchased five...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 6 - Prob. 12PSCh. 6 - Working capital Each of the following statements...Ch. 6 - Depreciation Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal...Ch. 6 - Project NPV and IRR A project requires an initial...Ch. 6 - Project NPV A widget manufacturer currently...Ch. 6 - Project NPV Marsha Jones has bought a used...Ch. 6 - Project NPV United Pigpen is considering a...Ch. 6 - Project NPV Hindustan Motors has been producing...Ch. 6 - Equivalent annual cash flows As a result of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25PSCh. 6 - Replacement decisions Hayden Inc. has a number of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27PSCh. 6 - Prob. 28PSCh. 6 - Prob. 29PSCh. 6 - Prob. 30PSCh. 6 - The cost of excess capacity The presidents...Ch. 6 - Effective tax rates One measure of the effective...Ch. 6 - Equivalent annual costs We warned that equivalent...
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