Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2PL
Osmosis is a membrane passage process pertaining to
- glucose solutions.
- hydrostatic pressure.
- saline solutions.
- water.
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Which of the following involves movement from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration
simple diffusion
facilitated passive transport
both simple diffussion and facilitated passive transport
active transport
The movement of a substance across a membrane, from low to high concentrations of that substance (requiring the expenditure of energy, often in the form of ATP hydrolysis), is always categorized as:
active transport
facilitated diffusion
simple diffusion
passive transport
osmosis
Two aqueous solutions that differ in solute concentration are placed on either side of a semi
permeable membrane. Osmosis is allowed to take place. The water will:
move towards the side with higher solute concentration
move towards the side with higher water concentration
move equally in both directions
not cross the membrane
Chapter 6 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 6 - Which of the following membrane movements is not a...Ch. 6 - Osmosis is a membrane passage process pertaining...Ch. 6 - Which of the following represents an isotonic...Ch. 6 - Filtration requires ___________ for movements...Ch. 6 - Which of the following does not influence the rate...Ch. 6 - Dialysis tubing serves as a _________ for the...Ch. 6 - Passive membrane passage requires ATP. True...Ch. 6 - A cell will not swell or shrink when placed in an...Ch. 6 - Using a tea bag placed in hot water, explain due...Ch. 6 - By answering yes or no, indicate which of the...
Ch. 6 - By answering yes or no, which of the following...Ch. 6 - By answering yes or no, which of the following...Ch. 6 - Using what you know about the process of osmosis,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2.1CTCh. 6 - Prob. 2.2CTCh. 6 - By answering yes or no, indicate which of the...Ch. 6 - Observe the RBCs shown in figure 6.6. Select the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3.1CTCh. 6 - Prob. 4.2ACh. 6 - What force was responsible for the movement of...Ch. 6 - What substances did not pass through the filter...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.5ACh. 6 - During exercise, skeletal muscles increase their...Ch. 6 - By answering yes or no, which of the following...Ch. 6 - By answering yes or no, which of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.3CT
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- The passive movement of a solute through a membrane protein down its concentration gradient is an example of _________. a. osmosis b. active transport c. endocytosis d. diffusionarrow_forwardDistinguish between the following pairs of terms: a. diffusion; osmosis b. passive transport; active transport c. endocytosis; exocytosisarrow_forwardA substance moving across a membrane against a concentration gradient is moving by: active transport facilitated diffusion passive transport osmosisarrow_forward
- The net diffusion of a solvent, across a semi-permeable membrane, from low to high solute concentration, is the precise definition of: simple diffusion facilitated diffusion active transport passive transport osmosisarrow_forwardOsmosis is a type of active transport, but specifically for water. True Falsearrow_forwardwhich of the following is correctly paired? simple diffusion; typically moves a solvent vesicular transport; typically moves macromolecules osmosis; typically moves a solute facilitated diffusion; typically moves a solventarrow_forward
- An isotonic solution has the/a ____ concentration of water as the cell and the/a ____ concentration of solute as the cell different, different partial, partial same, different different, same same, samearrow_forwardA cell is placed in a hypertonic medium triggering its regulatory volume control mechanism. Which of the following statements best describes the main ion movement responsible for the regulatory volume control in this situation? Efflux of K+ from the cytosol. Efflux of Na+ from the cytosol. Influx of Na+ into the cytosol. Influx of K+ into the cytosol.arrow_forwardWhich of the following processes could result in the net movement of a substance into a cell, if the substance is more concentrated in the cell than in the surroundings? diffusion active transport osmosis facilitated diffusionarrow_forward
- . The movement of a substance against its concentration gradient is always categorized as: simple diffusion facilitated diffusion active transport passive transport osmosisarrow_forwardIn each picture, mark a plus + where the water concentration is higher, and a minus - where it is lower.arrow_forwardA section of a cell membrane Is shown in the diagram below. CELL MEMBRANE Low Concentration of Substances Outside Cell Cell Membrane Inside Cell High Concentration of Substances Which type of membrane transport by a carrier proteln is most likely shown in the diagram if energy is NOT being used? osmosis simple diffusion active transport facilitated diffusion Direction of Substance Movementarrow_forward
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