Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119329398
Author: Gerard J Tortora, Bryan Derrickson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 6, Problem 27CP
Summary Introduction
To review:
The importance of engaging in weight-lifting exercises prior to the closing of the epiphyseal plates.
Introduction:
The epiphyseal plate refers to the cartilaginous hyaline plate present in the metaphysis at each section of the long bone. When experiencing high stress, bone tissue gets stronger by the elevated accumulation of mineral salts and by the generation of the collagen fibers through osteoblasts.
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When and why do the epiphyseal plates close?
Why is it important to engage in weight-bearing exercisesbefore the epiphyseal plates close?
Define and describe the function of the epiphyseal plate.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Ch. 6 - How does the skeletal system function in support,...Ch. 6 - 2. Describe the role of bones in blood cell...Ch. 6 - Which bones contain red bone marrow?Ch. 6 - How do red bone marrow and yellow bone marrow...Ch. 6 - 5. Diagram the parts of a long bone, and list the...Ch. 6 - Why is bone considered a connective tissue?Ch. 6 - What factors contribute to the hardness and...Ch. 6 - 8. List the four types of cells in bone tissue and...Ch. 6 - What is the composition of the extracellular...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 6 - What is a bone scan and how is it used clinically?Ch. 6 - Prob. 12CPCh. 6 - Which part of a bone contains sensory nerves...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14CPCh. 6 - Prob. 15CPCh. 6 - 16. What are the major events of intramembranous...Ch. 6 - 17. Describe the zones of the epiphyseal (growth)...Ch. 6 - Explain how bone growth in length differs from...Ch. 6 - How could the metaphyseal area of a bone help...Ch. 6 - Define remodeling, and describe the roles of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21CPCh. 6 - List the types of fractures and outline the four...Ch. 6 - 23. Define each of the common fractures.
Ch. 6 - 24. How do hormones act on bone to regulate...Ch. 6 - 25. How do mechanical stresses strengthen bone...Ch. 6 - Would children raised in space ever be able to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27CPCh. 6 - Prob. 28CPCh. 6 - What changes occur in the organic part of bone...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 6 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 6 - Astronauts in space exercise as part of their...
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- what are consequences and complications of a fractured leg at the epiphyseal plate?arrow_forwardIn easy to understand words explain the function of the epiphyseal plate.arrow_forwardAt his ninety-fourth birthday party, Jim was complimented on how good he looked and was asked about his health. He answered, “I feel good, except that some of my joints ache and are stiff, especially my knees and hips and lower back, and especially when I wake up in the morning.” A series of X-ray studies and an MRI scan taken a few weeks earlier showed that the articular cartilages of these joints were rough and flaking off and that bone spurs were present at the ends of some of Jim’s bones. What is Jim’s probable condition?arrow_forward
- How do bones, synovial fluid, tendons, ligaments, and articular cartilage work together to allow synovial joint movement? Please explicitly include the bone feature that allows for tendon/ligament attachment. *arrow_forwardExplain why joint movement is often painful when a tendon—which is outside the joint—is injured.?arrow_forwardWhile playing on her set, 10 year old sally falls and breaks her right leg. At the emergency room, the doctors tells her parents that the proximal end of the tibia where the epiphysis meets the diaphysis is fractured. The fracture is properly set and eventually heals. During a routine physical when she is 18, sally learns that her right leg is 2 cm shorter that her left, probably because of her accident. What might account for this difference?arrow_forward
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