Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The general formulas including functional group and the condensed structural formulas with two examples are to be given for the given organic compounds.
Concept Introduction:
A graphic representation of a chemical compound is considered its structural formula. It represents the arrangement of atoms.
In the compound, the bond between atoms is represented by the absence of a line which is known as its condensed structural formula.
A group of atoms accountable for the specific reactions in order to form a particular compound is known as
An organic compound is considered a hydrocarbon if it only consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The atoms in hydrocarbon are linked by a single, double, or triple bond.
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Chemistry In Focus
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- 2. Draw line structures for the following compounds. b. octyl benzoate a. sodium stearate b. potassium linolate d. calcium oleate 3. Write an equation, using condensed formulas for the reaction that occurs when olive oil 15 healcu i the presence of sodium hydroxide.arrow_forwardName the functional group(s) on the following molecule: Select one: a. ester, alkene, aldehyde b. alcohol, alkene, ether c. alcohol, alkene d. alkene, alcohol, ester e. alcoholarrow_forwardSelect the general class of compounds you would expect to have the highest boiling point. A. Aldehydes B. Esters C. Alkanes D. Alcoholsarrow_forward
- 1.Draw the condensed structural formula of the following compounds and identify the kind of organic compound they belong to. a. Butanol b. Butanoic acid c. 3-pentanone d. Pentanal e. 4-methyl hexanamine f. 3-chloro-1-pentyne g. Hexanearrow_forward1. Which of the following DOES NOT belong to the group? * A. Amine B. Nitrile C. Amide D. Acyl Halide 2. What is the IUPAC name of the compound? (Please refer to the first image attached.) A. 4,4-Dibromobutane B. 1,1-Dibromobutane C. 1-Butyl-2,2-dibromine D. Butyl-2,2-Dibromobutane E. None of the choices 3. What is the IUPAC name of the compound (Please refer to the second image attached.) A. 1-Cyclohexyl-1-cyclopropylcyclohexane B. 1-Cyclopropyl-1-cyclohexylcyclohexane C. Cycloropyl-1,1-dicyclohexane D. 1,2-Dicyclohexyl-1-cyclopropane E. None of the choicesarrow_forwardWhat is the name of the functional group in the following compound? R–OH A. alcohol B. ester C. carboxylic acidarrow_forward
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