Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780133957051
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 16PC
Coin Toss Simulator
Write a class named Coin. The Coin class should have the following field:
- A String named sideUp. The sideUp field will hold either “heads” or “tails” indicating the side of the coin that is facing up.
The Coin class should have the following methods:
- A no-arg constructor that randomly determines the side of the coin that is facing up (“heads” or “tails”) and initializes the sideUp field accordingly.
- A void method named toss that simulates the tossing of the coin. When the toss method is called, it randomly determines the side of the coin that is facing up (“heads” or “tails”) and sets the sideUp field accordingly.
- A method named getSideUp that returns the value of the sideUp field.
Write a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Assignment:The BankAccount class models an account of a customer. A BankAccount has the followinginstance variables: A unique account id sequentially assigned when the Bank Account is created. A balance which represents the amount of money in the account A date created which is the date on which the account is created.The following methods are defined in the BankAccount class: Withdraw – subtract money from the balance Deposit – add money to the balance Inquiry on:o Balanceo Account ido Date created
2. Car Class Write a class named car that has the following fields: ▪ yearModel. The year Model field is an int that holds the car's year model. ▪ make. The make field is a String object that holds the make of the car, such as "Ford", "Chevrolet", "Honda", etc. ▪ speed. The speed field is an int that holds the car's current speed. In addition, the class should have the following methods. ■ Constructor. The constructor should accept the car's year model and make as arguments. These values should be assigned to the object's year Model and make fields. The constructor should also assign 0 to the speed field.
True or false: A class may have a constructor with no parameter list, and an overloaded constructor whose parameters all take default arguments.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - What does an object use its fields for?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.2CPCh. 6.1 - How is a class like a blueprint?Ch. 6.1 - You have programs that create Scanner, Random, and...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.5CPCh. 6.1 - What values do reference variables hold?Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.7CPCh. 6.2 - You hear someone make the following comment: A...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.9CPCh. 6.2 - When a variable is said to reference an object,...
Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.11CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.12CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.13CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.14CPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.15CPCh. 6.2 - What is a stale data item?Ch. 6.3 - Assume that r1 and r2 are variables that reference...Ch. 6.4 - How is a constructor named?Ch. 6.4 - What is a constructors return type?Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.20CPCh. 6.7 - Prob. 6.21CPCh. 6.7 - What is a methods signature?Ch. 6.7 - Look at the following class: public class...Ch. 6.7 - How many default constructors may a class have?Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.25CPCh. 6.9 - When designing an object-oriented application, who...Ch. 6.9 - How do you identify the potential classes in a...Ch. 6.9 - What are a classs responsibilities?Ch. 6.9 - What two questions should you ask to determine a...Ch. 6.9 - Will all of a classs actions always be directly...Ch. 6 - This is a collection of programming statements...Ch. 6 - A class is analogous to a(n) _______. a. house b....Ch. 6 - An object is a(n) ________. a. blueprint b....Ch. 6 - This is a class member that holds data. a. method...Ch. 6 - This key word causes an object to be created in...Ch. 6 - This is a method that gets a value from a classs...Ch. 6 - This is a method that stores a value in a field or...Ch. 6 - When the value of an item is dependent on other...Ch. 6 - This is a method that is automatically called when...Ch. 6 - When a local variable has the same name as a...Ch. 6 - This is automatically provided for a class if you...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Prob. 13MCCh. 6 - A classs responsibilities are __________. a. the...Ch. 6 - True or False: The new operator creates an...Ch. 6 - True or False: Each instance of a class has its...Ch. 6 - True or False: When you write a constructor for a...Ch. 6 - True or False: A class may not have more than one...Ch. 6 - True or False: To find the classes needed for an...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2FTECh. 6 - The following statement attempts to create a...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 6 - Design a class named Pet, which should have the...Ch. 6 - Look at the following partial class definition,...Ch. 6 - Consider the following class declaration: public...Ch. 6 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a class and an...Ch. 6 - A contractor uses a blueprint to build a set of...Ch. 6 - What is an accessor method? What is a mutator...Ch. 6 - is it a good idea to make fields private? Why or...Ch. 6 - If a class has a private field, what has access to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6SACh. 6 - Assume a program named MailList.java is stored in...Ch. 6 - Why are constructors useful for performing...Ch. 6 - Under what circumstances does Java automatically...Ch. 6 - What do you call a constructor that accepts no...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11SACh. 6 - How does method overloading improve the usefulness...Ch. 6 - Employee Class Write a class named Employee that...Ch. 6 - Car Class Write a class named Car that has the...Ch. 6 - Personal Information Class Design a class that...Ch. 6 - Retail Item Class Write a class named RetailItem...Ch. 6 - Payroll Class Design a Payroll class that has...Ch. 6 - TestScores Class Design a TestScores class that...Ch. 6 - 7. Circle Class
Write a circle class that has the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8PCCh. 6 - Days in a Month Write a class named MonthDays, The...Ch. 6 - A Game of Twenty-One For this assignment, you will...Ch. 6 - Freezing and Boiling Points The following table...Ch. 6 - SavingsAccount Class Design a SavingsAccount class...Ch. 6 - Deposit and Withdrawal Files Use Notepad or...Ch. 6 - Dice Game Write a program that uses the Die class...Ch. 6 - Roulette Wheel Colors On a roulette wheel, the...Ch. 6 - Coin Toss Simulator Write a class named Coin. The...Ch. 6 - Tossing Coins for a Dollar For this assignment you...Ch. 6 - Fishing Game Simulation For this assignment, you...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Porter’s competitive forces model: The model is used to provide a general view about the firms, the competitors...
Management Information Systems: Managing The Digital Firm (16th Edition)
What information is contained in the state of a process?
Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
In Exercises 41 through 46, identify the errors. Dim9WAsDouble9W=2*9WIstoutput.Items.Add(9W)
Introduction To Programming Using Visual Basic (11th Edition)
(Modified Compound-Interest Program) Modify the compound-interest application of Fig. 5.6 to repeat its steps f...
Java How to Program, Early Objects (11th Edition) (Deitel: How to Program)
The pipe assembly is subjected to the 80-N force. Determine the moment of this force about point B.
INTERNATIONAL EDITION---Engineering Mechanics: Statics, 14th edition (SI unit)
Why is the study of database technology important?
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- java Assignment Description: Write a class named Car that has the following fields: The yearModel field is an int that holds the car’s year model. The make field references a String object that holds the make of the car. The speed field is an int that holds the car’s current speed. In addition, the class should have the following constructor and other methods. The constructor should accept the car’s year and make as arguments. These values should be assigned to the object’s yearModel and make fields. The constructor should also assign 0 to the speed field. Constructor: The constructor should accept no arguments. Constructor: The constructor should accept the car’s year as argument.Assign the value to the object’s yearModel. No need to assign anything to the make and assign 0 to speed. Appropriate mutator methods should set the values in an object’s yearModel, make, and speed fields. Appropriate accessor methods should get the values stored in an object’s yearModel, make, and…arrow_forwardCar ClassWrite a class named Car that has the following fields:• yearModel. The yearModel field is an int that holds the car’s year model.• make. The make field references a String object that holds the make of the car.• speed. The speed field is an int that holds the car’s current speed. In addition, the class should have the following constructor and other methods.• Constructor. The constructor should accept the car’s year model and make as arguments. These values should be assigned to the object’s yearModel and make fields. The constructor should also assign 0 to the speed field.• Accessors. Appropriate accessor methods should get the values stored in an object’s yearModel, make, and speed fields.• accelerate. The accelerate method should add 5 to the speed field each time it is called.• brake. The brake method should subtract 5 from the speed field each time it is called.Demonstrate the class in a program that creates a Car object, and then calls the accelerate method five…arrow_forwardTrue or false: Just as a class can have multiple constructors, it can also have multiple destructors.arrow_forward
- Cargo Ships This question involves cargo ships that carry a specific number of cargo containers. Each ship has a maximum number of cargo containers that it can hold and a current number of cargo containers that it is holding. You can see more details in the Ship class that is provided for you. Part A For part A, you will be completing the nextToUnload() method. This takes no input and returns a Ship from the ships instance variable that has the highest percentage of its cargo hold filled (as measured by current hold / capacity). If two ships have the same percentage, then it should return the first ship with that percentage. If all of the ships in the ships array are empty (ie. no cargo), the method should return null. Part B For part B, you will complete the two unloadShip methods. The first method takes a Ship object and unloads all of the cargo from that ship. The second method takes a Ship and an int and unloads the specified number of containers from the ship. If the number of…arrow_forwardin C# languageDesign a Book class that holds the title, author’s name, and price of the book. Books’s constructor shouldinitialize all of these data members except the price which is set to 500/-. Create a display method thatdisplays all fields.All Books are priced at 500/- unless they are PopularBooks. The PopularBooks subclass replaces theBookprice and sets each Book’s price to 50,000/- through PopularBooks construcor. Override the displaymethod to display all fields.Write a Main () method that declares an array of five Book objects. Ask the user to enter the title andauthor for each of the 5 Books. Consider the Book to be a PopularBook if the author is one of the following:Khaled Hosseini, Oscar Wilde, or Rembrandt. Display the five Books’ details.arrow_forwardQuestionarrow_forward
- Question - Create a class named Pizza with the following data fields: description - of type String price - of type double The description stores the type of pizza (such as sausage and onion). Include a constructor that requires arguments for both fields and a method named display to display the data. For example, if the description is 'sausage and onion' and the price is '14.99', the display method should output: sausage and onion pizza Price: $14.99 Create a subclass named DeliveryPizza that inherits from Pizza but adds the following data fields: deliveryFee - of type double address - of type String The description, price, and delivery address are required as arguments to the constructor. The delivery fee is $3 if the pizza ordered costs more than $15; otherwise it is $5. Code that is not accepted - class DeliveryPizza extends Pizza { private double deliveryFee; private String address; public DeliveryPizza(String desc, double price, double deliveryFee, String address){…arrow_forwardAssignment 10: Chapter 10 Complete Programming Challenge 10 at the end of chapter 10 10. Ship, CruiseShip, and CargoShip Classes Design a Ship class that the following members: A field for the name of the ship (a string) - A field for the year that the ship was built (a string). A constructor and appropriate accessors and mutators. A toString method that displays the ship's name and the year it was built. Design a CruiseShip class that extends the Ship class. The CruiseShip class should have the following members: A field for the maximum number of passengers (an int). A constructor and appropriate accessors and mutators. A toString method that overrides the toString method in the base class. The CruiseShip class's toString method should display only the ship's name and the maximum number of passengers. Design a CargoShip class that extends the Ship class. The CargoShip class should have the following members: A field for the cargo capacity in tonnage (an int). A constructor and…arrow_forwardRemaining Time: 35 minutes, 18 seconds, ¥ Question Completion Status: A class named Account is defined as the following. class Account } private: int id; double balance; public: //A constructor without parameter that creates a default account with id 0, balance 0 Account): /A constructor with the parameter that setting the id and balance Account(int, double), int getId); / return the ID double getBalance() //return the balance void withdraw(double amount) // the amount will be withdrawn void setlID(int), //set the ID void setBalance (double) //set the balance }: Assume that we will create a separate file of implementation of the function definition for the questions a) -b) a) Write a construction function definition with two parameters (ID and balance). b) Write a function definition of the function declaration (void withdraw(double amount):). c) Creates an Account object with an ID (1122) and balance ($20000). Then, write source codes to withdraw $2 MacBooarrow_forward
- JAVA -arrow_forwardFocus on classes, objects, methods and good programming style Your task is to create a BankAccount class. Class name BankAccount Attributes _balance float _pin integer Methods init () get_pin() check pin () deposit () withdraw () get_balance () The bank account will be protected by a 4-digit pin number (i.e. between 1000 and 9999). The pin should be generated randomly when the account object is created. The initial balance should be 0. get_pin () should return the pin. check_pin (pin) should check the argument against the saved pin and return True if it matches, False if it does not. deposit (amount) should receive the amount as the argument, add the amount to the account and return the new balance. withraw (amount) should check if the amount can be withdrawn (not more than is in the account), If so, remove the argument amount from the account and return the new balance if the transaction was successful. Return False if it was not. get_balance () should return the current balance.…arrow_forwardMonth Class Exceptions Write a class named Month. The class should have an int field named monthNumber that holds the number of the month. For example, Janauary would be 1, February would be 2, and so forth. In addition, provide the following methods: A no-arg constructor that sets the monthNumber field to 1. A constructor that accepts the number of the month as an argument. It should set the monthNumber value to the value passed as the argument. If a value less than 1 or greater than 12 is passed, the constructor should throw an InvalidMonthNumberException. A constructor that accepts the name of the month, such as “January” or “February”, as an argument. It should set the monthNumber field to the correct corresponding value. If an invalid name is passed, the constructor should throw an InvalidMonthNameException. A setMonthNumber method that accepts an int argument, which is assigned to the monthNumber field. If a value less than 1 or greater than 12 is passed, throw an…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Introduction to Classes and Objects - Part 1 (Data Structures & Algorithms #3); Author: CS Dojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yjkWGRlUmY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY