WebAssign for Seeds' The Solar System
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780357724729
Author: Seeds
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 14P
To determine
Design a telescope and the light gathering power of the telescope.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Astronauts observing from a space station need a telescope with a resolving power of 0.6 arc second at a wavelength of 530 nm and a magnifying power of 220. Design a telescope to meet their needs.What will its light-gathering power be, compared with a dark-adapted human eye? (Assume that the pupil of your eye can open to a diameter of about 0.8 cm in dark conditions.)(State the necessary primary diameter of the telescope, in m, and the ratio of the focal lengths below.)
Astronauts observing from a space station need a telescope with a resolving power of 0.9 arc seconds at a wavelength of 540 nm and a magnifying power of 260. Design a telescope to meet their needs. (State the necessary primary diameter of the telescope, in m, and the ratio of the focal lengths below. Also, what will its light-gathering power be, compared with a dark adapted human eye? (Assume that the pupil of your eye can open to a diameter of about 0.8 cm in dark conditions.)
spy satellite orbiting 410 km above Earth is supposedly capable of counting individual people in a crowd in visual-wavelength images. Assume that the satellite's cameras operate at a wavelength of 550 nm. Assume an average person has a size of 0.6 m as seen from above. Estimate the minimum telescope diameter that the satellite must carry. (Hint: Use The small-angle formula
angular diameter (arc seconds)
2.06 105
=
linear diameter
distance
to convert linear size to angular size.)
Chapter 6 Solutions
WebAssign for Seeds' The Solar System
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Does red light have a higher or lower energy than...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - Prob. 16RQCh. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Prob. 18RQCh. 6 - Prob. 19RQCh. 6 - Prob. 20RQCh. 6 - Prob. 21RQCh. 6 - Prob. 22RQCh. 6 - Prob. 23RQCh. 6 - Prob. 24RQCh. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - What is the frequency and wavelength of an FM...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10PCh. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 1SPCh. 6 - Prob. 2SPCh. 6 - Prob. 2LLCh. 6 - Prob. 3LLCh. 6 - Prob. 4LLCh. 6 - Prob. 5LLCh. 6 - Prob. 6LLCh. 6 - Prob. 7LLCh. 6 - Prob. 8LL
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What kind of visible-light and infrared telescopes on the ground are astronomers planning for the future? Why are they building them on the ground and not in space?arrow_forwardH does the resolving power of the 5-rn telescope on Mount Palomar near San Diego compare with that of the 2.5-rn Hubble Space Telescope? Why does the HST generally still outperform the Palomar 5-rn telescope?arrow_forwardWhen astronomers discuss the apertures of their telescopes, they say bigger is better. Explain why.arrow_forward
- Many decades ago, the astronomers on the staff of Mount Wilson and Palomar Observatories each received about 60 nights per year for their observing programs. Today, an astronomer feels fortunate to get 10 nights per year on a large telescope. Can you suggest some reasons for this change?arrow_forwardThe HST cost about $1.7 billion for construction and $300 million for its shuttle launch, and it costs $250 million per year to operate. If the telescope lasts for 20 years, what is the total cost per year? Per day? If the telescope can be used just 30% of the time for actual observations, what is the cost per hour and per minute for the astronomer’s observing time on this instrument? What is the cost per person in the United States? Was your investment in the Hubble Space telescope worth it?arrow_forwardHow much more light can the James Webb Space Telescope (with its 6-m diameter mirror) gather than the Hubble Space Telescope (with a diameter of 2.4 m)?arrow_forward
- Theoretically (that is, if seeing were not an issue), the resolution of a telescope is inversely proportional to its diameter. How much better is the resolution of the ALMA when operating at its longest baseline than the resolution of the Arecibo telescope?arrow_forwardWhy are the largest visible-light telescopes in the world made with mirrors rather than lenses?arrow_forwardHow much more light can be gathered by a telescope that is 8 m in diameter than by your fully dark-adapted eye at 7 mm?arrow_forward
- A series of optical telescopes produced an image that has a resolution of about 0.00350 arc second. What is the smallest diameter telescope that could theoretically resolve these features using light with a wavelength of 1.90 μm? (Note: 1arcsec=1/3600∘) Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units.arrow_forwardThe telescope of a spy satellite is reputed to be able to resolve objects 9 cm apart from an altitude of 180 km above the surface of Earth. 1) What is the diameter, in meters, of the telescope’s aperture, if its resolution is limited only by diffraction effects? Take 550 nm for the wavelength of light.arrow_forwardWhat is the limit of resolution for a telescope lens with a diameter of 120 cm when it observes a star at a distance of 4 light-years? Use the wavelength of l = 550 nm in your calculations.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningStars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...PhysicsISBN:9781305960961Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningAstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStaxPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305960961
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning