CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119185666
Author: NISE
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 12P
In the system of Figure P6.3, let
Find the range of K for closed-loop stability. [Section: 6.4]
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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a
mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and
(y2), respectively.
Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s].
Givens:
y1 = 4.112 m
y2 =
0.387 m
b = 0.942 m
Answers:
( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s
( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s
( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s
( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground
tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head
loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h
where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference
between the pump and tank surface is (h).
Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum
discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the
pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions.
Givens:
h = 120.31 cm
d = 14.455 cm
K = 8.976
Q
Answers:
(1) 94.917 lit/s
(2) 49.048 lit/s
( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s
68.588 lit/s
4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom
tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q).
The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank
to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and
diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are
(L2) and (d2), respectively.
Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m],
calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the
pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm].
Givens:
L₁,d₁
Pump
L₂,d2
오
0.533 lit/s
L1 =
6920.729 m
d1 =
1.065 m
L2 =
70.946 m
d2
0.072 m
Answers:
(1)
3.069 cm
(2) 3.914 cm
( 3 ) 2.519 cm
( 4 ) 1.855 cm
TABLE 8.1
Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes
Pipe
Riveted steel
Concrete
Wood stave
Cast iron
Galvanized iron
Equivalent Roughness, &
Feet
Millimeters
0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0
0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0
0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9
0.00085
0.26
0.0005
0.15
0.045
0.000005
0.0015
0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth)
Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015
Drawn…
Chapter 6 Solutions
CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - What would happen to a physical system chat...Ch. 6 - Why are marginally stable systems considered...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Why do we sometimes multiply a row of a Routh...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - 13. Does the presence of an entire row of zeros...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - Prob. 16RQCh. 6 - Tell how many roots of the following polynomial...Ch. 6 - Tell how many roots of the following polynomial...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh table, tell how many poles of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Determine how many closed-loop poles lie in the...Ch. 6 - Determine how many closed-loop poles lie in the...Ch. 6 - MATLAB ML 7. Use MATLAB to find the pole location...Ch. 6 - Symbolic Math SM 8. Use MATLAB and the Symbolic...Ch. 6 - Determine whether the unity feedback system of...Ch. 6 - Use MATLAB to find the pole locations for the...Ch. 6 - Consider the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - In the system of Figure P6.3, let Gs=Ks+1ss2s+3...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and the unity...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 15 using MATLAB.Ch. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - For the system of Figure P6.4, tell how many...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, tell how many...Ch. 6 - Determine if the unity feedback system of Figure...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - In the system of Figure P6.3, let Gs=Ksassb Find...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P63 with...Ch. 6 - Find the range of K for stability for the unity...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - find the range of K for stability. [Section: 6.41]...Ch. 6 - Find the range of gain, K, to ensure stability in...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, find the value...Ch. 6 - Use the Routh-Hurwitz criterion to find the range...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P63 with...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 33 for [Section: 6.4]...Ch. 6 - For the system shown in Figure P6.8, find the...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and the unity...Ch. 6 - Find the range of K to keep the system shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 43PCh. 6 - The closed-loop transfer function of a system is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 45PCh. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - An interval polynomial is of the form...Ch. 6 - A linearized model of a torque-controlled crane...Ch. 6 - The read/write head assembly arm of a computer...Ch. 6 - A system is represented in state space as...Ch. 6 - State Space SS 52. The following system in state...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54PCh. 6 - A model for an airplane’s pitch loop is shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 57PCh. 6 - Prob. 58PCh. 6 - Prob. 59PCh. 6 - Prob. 60PCh. 6 - Prob. 61PCh. 6 - Look-ahead information can be used to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 63PCh. 6 - It has been shown (Pounds, 2011) that an unloaded...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65PCh. 6 - The system shown in Figure P6.16 has G1s=1/ss+2s+4...Ch. 6 - Prob. 67PCh. 6 - Prob. 68PCh. 6 - Hybrid vehicle. Figure P6.l8 shows the HEV system...Ch. 6 - Prob. 70P
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- The flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forwardAn experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (20): Given the value of APm/Lm [kPa/m], and assuming pressure coefficient similitude, calculate the drop in the pressure per unit length of the water main (APP/Lp) in [Pa/m]. Givens: AP M/L m = 590.637 kPa/m meen Answers: ( 1 ) 59.369 Pa/m ( 2 ) 73.83 Pa/m (3) 95.443 Pa/m ( 4 ) 44.444 Pa/m *******arrow_forwardFind the reaction force in y if Ain = 0.169 m^2, Aout = 0.143 m^2, p_in = 0.552 atm, Q = 0.367 m^3/s, α = 31.72 degrees. The pipe is flat on the ground so do not factor in weight of the pipe and fluid.arrow_forward
- Find the reaction force in x if Ain = 0.301 m^2, Aout = 0.177 m^2, p_in = 1.338 atm, Q = 0.669 m^3/s, and α = 37.183 degreesarrow_forwardProblem 5: Three-Force Equilibrium A structural connection at point O is in equilibrium under the action of three forces. • • . Member A applies a force of 9 kN vertically upward along the y-axis. Member B applies an unknown force F at the angle shown. Member C applies an unknown force T along its length at an angle shown. Determine the magnitudes of forces F and T required for equilibrium, assuming 0 = 90° y 9 kN Aarrow_forwardProblem 19: Determine the force in members HG, HE, and DE of the truss, and state if the members are in tension or compression. 4 ft K J I H G B C D E F -3 ft -3 ft 3 ft 3 ft 3 ft- 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lb 1500 lbarrow_forward
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