
Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133582734
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 5.8, Problem 31CP
Explanation of Solution
Return statement:
A return statement in a function returns a value to the part of the program that called the function.
- • A specific task is performed in a function and some values are returned back.
- • In order to execute the function, it is important to call that function.
- • The returned value can be used in other operations like the normal value.
- • The function which returns a value is called as value returning function.
Example:
#Function definition
def returning_Function(a,b):
#Add the values
>&#x...
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I need help to solve a simple problem using Grover’s algorithm, where the solution is not necessarily known beforehand. The problem is a 2×2 binary sudoku with two rules:
• No column may contain the same value twice.
• No row may contain the same value twice.
Each square in the sudoku is assigned to a variable as follows:
We want to design a quantum circuit that outputs a valid solution to this sudoku. While using Grover’s algorithm for this task is not necessarily practical, the goal is to demonstrate how classical decision problems can be converted into oracles for Grover’s algorithm.
Turning the Problem into a Circuit
To solve this, an oracle needs to be created that helps identify valid solutions. The first step is to construct a classical function within a quantum circuit that checks whether a given state satisfies the sudoku rules.
Since we need to check both columns and rows, there are four conditions to verify:
v0 ≠ v1 # Check top row
v2 ≠ v3 # Check bottom row…
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
Ch. 5.2 - A function definition has what two parts?Ch. 5.2 - What does the phrase calling a function mean?Ch. 5.2 - When a function is executing, what happens when...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9CPCh. 5.4 - What is a local variable? How is access to a local...Ch. 5.4 - What is a variables scope?Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 12CPCh. 5.5 - What are the pieces of data that are passed into a...Ch. 5.5 - What are the variables that receive pieces of data...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 15CP
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