Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133582734
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.1, Problem 3CP
How do functions help you reuse code in a
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
Ch. 5.2 - A function definition has what two parts?Ch. 5.2 - What does the phrase calling a function mean?Ch. 5.2 - When a function is executing, what happens when...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9CPCh. 5.4 - What is a local variable? How is access to a local...Ch. 5.4 - What is a variables scope?Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 12CPCh. 5.5 - What are the pieces of data that are passed into a...Ch. 5.5 - What are the variables that receive pieces of data...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 15CP
Ch. 5.5 - When a parameter is changed, does this affect the...Ch. 5.5 - The following statements call a function named...Ch. 5.6 - What is the scope of a global variable?Ch. 5.6 - Give one good reason that you should not use...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 20CPCh. 5.7 - How does a value-returning function differ from...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 22CPCh. 5.7 - Prob. 23CPCh. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? x =...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - What does the following statement do? print...Ch. 5.7 - When the random module is imported, what does it...Ch. 5.7 - What happens if the same seed value is always used...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 31CPCh. 5.8 - Look at the following function definition: def...Ch. 5.8 - What is a Boolean function?Ch. 5.9 - What import statement do you need to write in a...Ch. 5.9 - Write a statement that uses a math module function...Ch. 5.9 - Write a statement that uses a math module function...Ch. 5.1 - What is a function?Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 5.1 - How do functions help you reuse code in a program?Ch. 5.1 - How can functions make the development of multiple...Ch. 5.1 - How can functions make it easier for programs to...Ch. 5 - A group of statements that exist within a program...Ch. 5 - A design technique that helps to reduce the...Ch. 5 - The first line of a function definition is known...Ch. 5 - You___a function to execute it. a. define b. call...Ch. 5 - A design technique that programmers use to break...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - A ______ is a variable that is created inside a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Prob. 10MCCh. 5 - A variable that is visible to every function in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12MCCh. 5 - This is a prewritten function that is built into a...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This standard library function returns a random...Ch. 5 - This statement causes a function to end and sends...Ch. 5 - This is a design tool that describes the input,...Ch. 5 - This type of function returns either True or...Ch. 5 - This is a math module function. a. derivative b....Ch. 5 - The phrase "divide and conquer" means that all of...Ch. 5 - Functions make it easier for programmers to work...Ch. 5 - Function names should be as short as possible.Ch. 5 - Calling a function and defining a function mean...Ch. 5 - A flowchart shows the hierarchical relationships...Ch. 5 - A hierarchy chart does not show the steps that are...Ch. 5 - A statement in one function can access a local...Ch. 5 - In Python, you cannot write functions that accept...Ch. 5 - In Python, you can specify which parameter an...Ch. 5 - You cannot have both keyword arguments and...Ch. 5 - Some library functions are built into the Python...Ch. 5 - You do not need to have an import statement in a...Ch. 5 - Complex mathematical expressions can sometimes be...Ch. 5 - A function in Python can return more than one...Ch. 5 - IPO charts provide only brief descriptions of a...Ch. 5 - How do functions help you to reuse code in a...Ch. 5 - Name and describe the two parts of a function...Ch. 5 - When a function is executing, what happens when...Ch. 5 - What is a local variable? What statements are able...Ch. 5 - What is a local variable's scope?Ch. 5 - Prob. 6SACh. 5 - Suppose you want to select a random number from...Ch. 5 - What statement do you have to have in a...Ch. 5 - What three things are listed on an IPO chart?Ch. 5 - What is a Boolean function?Ch. 5 - Prob. 11SACh. 5 - Write a function named times_ten. The function...Ch. 5 - Examine the following function header, then write...Ch. 5 - Look at the following function header: der...Ch. 5 - What will the following program display? def main...Ch. 5 - Look at the following function definition def...Ch. 5 - Write a statement that generates a random number...Ch. 5 - The following statement calls a function named...Ch. 5 - A program contains the following function...Ch. 5 - Write a function named times_ten that accepts a...Ch. 5 - Write a function named get_first_name that asks...Ch. 5 - Kilometer Converter The Kilometer Converter...Ch. 5 - Sales Tax Program Refactoring Programming Exercise...Ch. 5 - How Much Insurance? Many financial experts advise...Ch. 5 - Automobile Costs Write a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Property Tax A county collects property taxes on...Ch. 5 - Calories from Fat and Carbohydrates A nutritionist...Ch. 5 - Stadium Seating There are three seating categories...Ch. 5 - Paint Job Estimator A painting company has...Ch. 5 - Monthly Sales Tax A retail company must file a...Ch. 5 - Feet to Inches The Feet to Inches Problem One foot...Ch. 5 - Math Quiz Write a program that gives simple math...Ch. 5 - Maximum of Two Values Write a function named max...Ch. 5 - Falling Distance When an object is falling because...Ch. 5 - Kinetic Energy In physics, an object that is in...Ch. 5 - Test Average and Grade Write a program that asks...Ch. 5 - Odd/Even Counter In this chapter, you saw an...Ch. 5 - Prime Numbers A prime number is a number that is...Ch. 5 - Prime Number List This exercise assumes that you...Ch. 5 - Future Value Suppose you have a certain amount of...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Rock, Paper, Scissors Game Write a program that...
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- What is the advantage of breaking down your application's code into smaller functions?arrow_forwardTracking laps Learning Objectives In this lab, you will practice writing functions, passing arguments and returning results from the function printing the result of a function call writing your code as a module Instructions Main Idea An Olympic-size swimming pool is used in the Olympic Games, where the racecourse is 50 meters (164.0 ft) in length. "In swimming, a lap is the same as a length. By definition, a lap means a complete trip around a race track, in swimming, the pool is the race track. Therefore if you swim from one end to the other, you’ve completed the track and thus you’ve completed one lap or one length." (Source: What Is A Lap In Swimming? Lap Vs Length) Write the function meters_to_laps() that takes a number of meters as an argument and returns the real number of laps. Complete the program to output the number of laps with two digits after the period. Examples Input: 150 Output : 3.00 Input: 80 Output: 1.60 Your program must define and call the following…arrow_forwardFlowchart, create. Writing Functions that Require Multiple Parameters in Python def calculateSum(num1,num2): #Function to calculate sum of two numbers result = num1 + num2 #saving the sum of two numbers into result print("The Sum of Two numbers is :",result) #printing the result def calculateDifference(num1,num2): #Function to calculate Difference of two numbers result = num1 - num2 #saving the difference of two numbers into result print("The Difference of Two numbers is :",result) #printing the result def calculateProduct(num1,num2): #Function to calculate product of two numbers result = num1 * num2 #saving the product of two numbers into result print("The Product of Two numbers is :",result) #printing the result if __name__ == "__main__": #main() number1 = int(input("Enter First Number:")) #Taking two numbers as input from the user number2 = int(input("Enter Second Number:")) calculateSum(number1,number2)…arrow_forward
- Course Level Programming Assignment - Programming a Calculator using Python In this assignment you will write a computer program from scratch using the Python programming language. This program will function as a simple calculator. Objectives Write a simple Python program that performs arithmetic operations based on the user input Stage 1: A simple calculator Your calculator should provide the following arithmetic and control operations. Arithmetic Operations Addition (+) add(a,b) Subtraction (-) subtract(a,b) Multiplication (*) multiply(a,b) Division (/) divide(a,b) Power (^) power(a,b) Remainder (%) remainder(a,b) Control Operations Terminate (#) Reset ($) Write a function select_op(choice) to select the appropriate mathematics function based on the users selection. The behavior of the program should be as follows: The program should ask the user to specify the desired operation…arrow_forwardCourse Level Programming Assignment - Programming a Calculator using Python In this assignment you will write a computer program from scratch using the Python programming language. This program will function as a simple calculator. Objectives Write a simple Python program that performs arithmetic operations based on the user input Stage 1: A simple calculator Your calculator should provide the following arithmetic and control operations. Arithmetic Operations Addition (+) add(a,b) Subtraction (-) subtract(a,b) Multiplication (*) multiply(a,b) Division (/) divide(a,b) Power (^) power(a,b) Remainder (%) remainder(a,b) Control Operations Terminate (#) Reset ($) Write a function select_op(choice) to select the appropriate mathematics function based on the users selection. The behavior of the program should be as follows: The program should ask the user to specify the desired operation…arrow_forwardPlants Growth Cycle Learning Objectives In this lab, you will practice: Defining a function to match the given specifications Calling the function in your program Using if statements (can combine them with dictionaries) Instructions For every plant, there is a growth cycle. The number of days that it takes starting from being a seed and ending in being a fruit is what is called the growth cycle. Write a function that takes a plant's name as an argument and returns its growth cycle (in days). In your program: Input from the user the name of a plant Check if the input is either "strawberry", "cucumber" or "potato", if Yes: 2.1 Call calculate_growth_cycle 2.2. In function calculate_growth_cycle, check over the plant's name: 2.2.1 If strawberry, print "### The life cycle of a strawberry ###" and return 110 2.2.2 If cucumber, print "### The life cycle of a cucumber ###" and return 76 2.2.3 If potato, print "### The life cycle a potato ###" and return 120 2.3 With the growth cycle…arrow_forward
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