Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 55.2, Problem 2SB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The extinction rate today compared with the background extinction rate event in the fossil record.
Introduction:
Biodiversity is under a constant threat and there are various factors for extinction, such as habitat fragmentation, biological magnification of pollutants, and the threat of invasive species through competition, predation, and
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
What are some of the hypothesized causes of Earth’s biggest mass extinctions?
What are the five mass extinctions of the past and the current theory of the sixth mass extinction? For each extinctions, what caused the extinction and how was ecosystem stability impacted? Was there any speciation that occurred afterward?
If a sixth extinction event is occurring, how is it similar or different from the previous five mass extinctions? What sort of evidence do you think scientists look for to determine whether we are living through a mass extinction?
Chapter 55 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 55.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.3 - How does biodiversity serve as a storehouse of...Ch. 55.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.4 - Why are conservation biologists especially...
Ch. 55.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 55 - Devise a field study to determine whether the...Ch. 55 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 1ITD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What the difference between background extinction and biological extinction?arrow_forwardWHAT IS MASS EXTINCTION? HOW DID MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS INFLUENCE EARTH'S HISTORY?arrow_forwardDistinguish between biological extinction and mass extinction. Does every species have the right to survive without human interference, regardless of whether they serve a useful purpose to humans? Explain?arrow_forward
- Increases in species diversity arise because of A)increases in the rate of speciation. B)decreases in the rate of extinction. C)higher rates of speciation than extinction. D)All of the above The rates of extinction since the origin of life have followed which pattern? A)Gradual decrease B)Gradual increase C)No change D)Several episodes of mass extinctions, with much lower rates of fluctuating extinctions in between Which of the following statements about the outcome of the evolution of a new species through hybridization is false? A)The new species is always an intermediate of the two parent species. B)The new species may have traits that allow it to inhabit environments different from both parental species. C)The new species may have greater genetic diversity and therefore greater trait diversity than the parental species. D)All of the above How can ecological processes influence the evolution of a population? A)Ecological…arrow_forwardWhat kinds of characteristics make species especially likely to go extinct?arrow_forwardWhat conditions make it likely that a small group of closely related species will increase to a large number of species by means of rapid speciation?arrow_forward
- please explain A drawback of the time hypothesis to explain the variation in species richness is that 1. Cannot account for algal diversity. 2. Fossils do not preserve well in the oceans. 3. Geological activity may interfere with species richness measurements. 4. It is not applicable to marine ecosystems because there was no glaciation in oceans. 5. Humans significantly modified marine environments.arrow_forwardWhat is a mass extinction? What makes the 6th mass extinction that is happening right now different from the last 5?arrow_forwardWhy do you suppose there are so many endemic species—that is, species found nowhere else—on islands? Why have the overwhelming majority of recent extinctions occurred on islands?arrow_forward
- Throughout Earth’s history, many species, and perhaps even most of the species that ever existed, have become extinct. The causes are numerous: climate change, volcanic activity, the actions of oxygen-producing organisms, changes in carbon dioxide concentration, and even asteroid impacts. Have humans ever caused extinctions?arrow_forwardWhy is there an argument among scientists about recognizing Anthropocene as an epoch?arrow_forwardAdaptive radiations can be a direct consequence of three of thefollowing four factors. Select the exception.(A) vacant ecological niches(B) genetic drift(C) colonization of an isolated region that contains suitablehabitat and few competitor species(D) evolutionary innovationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College