Mathematical Excursions (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965584
Author: Richard N. Aufmann, Joanne Lockwood, Richard D. Nation, Daniel K. Clegg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 5.4, Problem 2ES
To determine
The fewest possible number of colours to colour the map using graph colouring.
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Think of this sheet of paper as the plane containing the vectors a = (1,1,0) and b = (2,0,0). Sketch the parallelogram P spanned by a and b. Which diagonal of P represents the vector a--b geometrically?
Given: AABE ~ ACDE.
Prove: AC bisects BD.
Note: quadrilateral properties are not permitted in this proof.
Step
Statement
Reason
AABE ACDE
Given
2
ZDEC ZAEB
Vertical angles are congruent
try
Type of Statement
A
E
B
D
C
10-2
Let A =
02-4
and b =
4
Denote the columns of A by a₁, a2, a3, and let W = Span {a1, a2, a̸3}.
-4 6
5
- 35
a. Is b in {a1, a2, a3}? How many vectors are in {a₁, a₂, a3}?
b. Is b in W? How many vectors are in W?
c. Show that a2 is in W. [Hint: Row operations are unnecessary.]
a. Is b in {a₁, a2, a3}? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box(es) to complete your
choice.
○ A. No, b is not in {a₁, a2, 3} since it cannot be generated by a linear combination of a₁, a2, and a3.
B. No, b is not in (a1, a2, a3}
since b is not equal to a₁, a2, or a3.
C. Yes, b is in (a1, a2, a3} since b = a
(Type a whole number.)
D. Yes, b is in (a1, a2, 3} since, although b is not equal to a₁, a2, or a3, it can be expressed as a linear
combination of them. In particular, b =
+
+
☐ az.
(Simplify your answers.)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Mathematical Excursions (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5.1 - A pen-tracing puzzle is given. See if you can find...Ch. 5.1 - A pen-tracing puzzle is given. See if you can find...Ch. 5.1 - A pen-tracing puzzle is given. See if you can find...Ch. 5.1 - A pen-tracing puzzle is given. See if you can find...Ch. 5.1 - Explain why the following pen-tracing puzzle is...Ch. 5.1 - Transportation An X in the table below indicates a...Ch. 5.1 - Transportation The table below shows the nonstop...Ch. 5.1 - Social Network A group of friends is represented...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4ESCh. 5.1 - Determine (a) the number of edges in the graph,...
Ch. 5.1 - Determine (a) the number of edges in the graph,...Ch. 5.1 - Determine (a) the number of edges in the graph,...Ch. 5.1 - Determine (a) the number of edges in the graph,...Ch. 5.1 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5.1 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5.1 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5.1 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5.1 - Explain why the following two graphs cannot be...Ch. 5.1 - Label the vertices of the second graph so that it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - (a) determine whether the graph is Eulerian. If it...Ch. 5.1 - Parks in Exercises 23 and 24, a map of a park is...Ch. 5.1 - Parks in Exercises 23 and 24, a map of a park is...Ch. 5.1 - Transportation For the train routes given in...Ch. 5.1 - Transportation For the direct air flights given in...Ch. 5.1 - Pets The diagram below shows the arrangement of a...Ch. 5.1 - Transportation A subway map is shown below. Is it...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 29ESCh. 5.1 - Prob. 30ESCh. 5.1 - Degrees of Separation In the graph below, an edge...Ch. 5.1 - Social Network In the graph below, an edge...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 33ESCh. 5.1 - Travel A map of South America is shown at the...Ch. 5.2 - Continue investigating Hamiltonian circuits in...Ch. 5.2 - Use the greedy algorithm and the weighted graph...Ch. 5.2 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5.2 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5.2 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5.2 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5.2 - Transportation For the train routes given in...Ch. 5.2 - Transportation For the direct air flights given in...Ch. 5.2 - Use trial and error to find two Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use trial and error to find two Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use trial and error to find two Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use trial and error to find two Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5.2 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Travel A company representative lives in...Ch. 5.2 - Travel A tourist is staying in Toronto, Canada,...Ch. 5.2 - Travel Use the edge-picking algorithm to design a...Ch. 5.2 - Travel Use the edge-picking algorithm to design a...Ch. 5.2 - Travel Nicole wants to tour Asia. She will start...Ch. 5.2 - Travel The prices for traveling between five...Ch. 5.2 - Travel Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Travel Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5.2 - Route Planning Brian needs to visit the pet store,...Ch. 5.2 - Route Planning A bike messenger needs to deliver...Ch. 5.2 - Scheduling A research company has a large...Ch. 5.2 - Computer Networks A small office wishes to network...Ch. 5.2 - Route Planning A security officer patrolling a...Ch. 5.2 - Route Planning A city engineer needs to inspect...Ch. 5.2 - Draw a connected graph with six vertices that has...Ch. 5.2 - Assign weights to the edges of the following...Ch. 5.3 - The tetrahedron in figure 5.20 consists of four...Ch. 5.3 - The following graph is the projection of one ofthe...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3EECh. 5.3 - Give a reason why the graph below Cannot be the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 6ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 5.3 - Show that the following graph contracts to K5.Ch. 5.3 - Show that the following graph contracts to the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 5.3 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces,...Ch. 5.3 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces,...Ch. 5.3 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces,...Ch. 5.3 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces,...Ch. 5.3 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces,...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 23ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 24ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 26ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 29ESCh. 5.3 - Prob. 30ESCh. 5.4 - A one-way road ends at a two-way street. The...Ch. 5.4 - A one-way road intersects a two-way road in a...Ch. 5.4 - A two-way road intersects another two-way road in...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 1ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 7ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 10ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 11ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 12ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 13ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 14ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 15ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 16ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 18ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 19ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 20ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 21ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 22ESCh. 5.4 - Scheduling Six different groups of children would...Ch. 5.4 - Scheduling Five different charity organizations...Ch. 5.4 - Scheduling Students in a film class have...Ch. 5.4 - Animal Housing A researcher has discovered six new...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 27ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 28ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 29ESCh. 5.4 - Prob. 30ESCh. 5.4 - Scheduling Edge colorings, as explained in...Ch. 5 - (a) determine the number of edges in the graph,...Ch. 5 - (a) determine the number of edges in the graph,...Ch. 5 - Soccer In the table below, an X indicates teams...Ch. 5 - Each vertex in the graph at the left represents a...Ch. 5 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5 - Determine whether the two graphs are equivalent.Ch. 5 - Find an Euler path if possible, and (b) find an...Ch. 5 - Find an Euler path if possible, and (b) find an...Ch. 5 - Find an Euler path if possible, and (b) find an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 11RECh. 5 - Architecture The floor plan of a sculpture gallery...Ch. 5 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5 - Use Dirac's theorem to verify that the graph is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15RECh. 5 - Prob. 16RECh. 5 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5 - Use the edge-picking algorithm to find a...Ch. 5 - Efficient Route The distances, in miles, between...Ch. 5 - Computer Networking A small office needs to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23RECh. 5 - Prob. 24RECh. 5 - Prob. 25RECh. 5 - Prob. 26RECh. 5 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces in...Ch. 5 - Count the number of vertices, edges, and faces in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29RECh. 5 - Prob. 30RECh. 5 - Prob. 31RECh. 5 - Prob. 32RECh. 5 - Prob. 33RECh. 5 - Prob. 34RECh. 5 - Scheduling A company has scheduled a retreat at a...Ch. 5 - Social Network Each vertex in the graph at the...Ch. 5 - Determine whether the following two graphs are...Ch. 5 - Answer the following questions for the graph shown...Ch. 5 - Recreation The illustration below depicts bridges...Ch. 5 - a. What does Dirac's theorem state? Explain how it...Ch. 5 - Low-Cost Route The table below shows the cost of...Ch. 5 - Use the greedy algorithm to find a Hamiltonian...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TCh. 5 - Answer the following questions for the graph shown...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10TCh. 5 - Prob. 11TCh. 5 - A group of eight friends is planning a vacation in...
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