STARTING OUT WITH C++ MPL
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780136673989
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.1, Problem 5.2CP
Program Plan Intro
While loop:
- In C++, “while” loop is a control structure, because it will check the test expression before the statements get executed; which means if the expression is valid, then it starts to iterate the loop statements.
- If the expression gets failed, then it will terminate the loop iteration.
- These loops do not have to be terminated with a semicolon (;).
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#include<stdio.h>#include<stdlib.h>
int cent50=0;int cent20=0;int cent10=0;int cent05=0;
void calculatechange(int* change){if(*change>0){if(*change>=50){*change-=50;cent50++;}else if(*change>=20){*change-=20;cent20++;}else if(*change>=10){*change-=10;cent10++;}else if(*change>=05){*change-=05;cent05++;}calculatechange(change);}}void printchange(){if(cent50)printf("\n50cents:%d coins",cent50);if(cent20)printf("\n20cents:%d coins",cent20);if(cent10)printf("\n10cents:%d coins",cent10);if(cent05)printf("\n05cents:%d coins",cent05);cent50=0;cent20=0;cent10=0;cent05=0;}void takechange(int* change){scanf("%d",change);getchar();}int main(){int change=0;int firstinput=0;while(1){if(!firstinput){printf("\nEnter the amount:");firstinput++;}else{printf("\n\nEnter the amount to continue or Enter -1 to…
#include<stdio.h>#include<stdlib.h>
int cent50=0;int cent20=0;int cent10=0;int cent05=0;
void calculatechange(int* change){if(*change>0){if(*change>=50){*change-=50;cent50++;}else if(*change>=20){*change-=20;cent20++;}else if(*change>=10){*change-=10;cent10++;}else if(*change>=05){*change-=05;cent05++;}calculatechange(change);}}void printchange(){if(cent50)printf("\n50cents:%d coins",cent50);if(cent20)printf("\n20cents:%d coins",cent20);if(cent10)printf("\n10cents:%d coins",cent10);if(cent05)printf("\n05cents:%d coins",cent05);cent50=0;cent20=0;cent10=0;cent05=0;}void takechange(int* change){scanf("%d",change);getchar();}int main(){int change=0;int firstinput=0;while(1){if(!firstinput){printf("\nEnter the amount:");firstinput++;}else{printf("\n\nEnter the amount to continue or Enter -1 to…
#include<stdio.h>#include<stdlib.h>
int cent50=0;int cent20=0;int cent10=0;int cent05=0;
void calculatechange(int* change){if(*change>0){if(*change>=50){*change-=50;cent50++;}else if(*change>=20){*change-=20;cent20++;}else if(*change>=10){*change-=10;cent10++;}else if(*change>=05){*change-=05;cent05++;}calculatechange(change);}}void printchange(){if(cent50)printf("\n50cents:%d coins",cent50);if(cent20)printf("\n20cents:%d coins",cent20);if(cent10)printf("\n10cents:%d coins",cent10);if(cent05)printf("\n05cents:%d coins",cent05);cent50=0;cent20=0;cent10=0;cent05=0;}void takechange(int* change){scanf("%d",change);getchar();}int main(){int change=0;int firstinput=0;while(1){if(!firstinput){printf("\nEnter the amount:");firstinput++;}else{printf("\n\nEnter the amount to continue or Enter -1 to…
Chapter 5 Solutions
STARTING OUT WITH C++ MPL
Ch. 5.1 - How many lines will each of the following while...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.2CPCh. 5.3 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5.6 - In the following program segment, which variable...Ch. 5.6 - Find four errors in the following code that is...Ch. 5.6 - Write a sentinel-controlled while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.7CPCh. 5.7 - Write a program segment with a do-while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Revise your answer to Question 5.8 to use the...Ch. 5.8 - What three expressions appear inside the...
Ch. 5.8 - You want to write a for loop that displays I love...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.12CPCh. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays your name 10 times.Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays all of the odd...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays every fifth number,...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that repeats seven times, asking...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that calculates the total of the...Ch. 5.11 - Which loop (while, do-while, or for) is best to...Ch. 5.11 - How many total stars will be displayed by each of...Ch. 5.11 - What will the following program segment display?...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.24CPCh. 5.12 - What header file must be included in a program to...Ch. 5.12 - What five steps must be taken when a file is used...Ch. 5.12 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.28CPCh. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFi1e is an of stream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFile is an ifstream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - Assume you have an output file named numbers.txt...Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to increase it by one.Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to decrease it by one.Ch. 5 - Prob. 3RQECh. 5 - Prob. 4RQECh. 5 - The statement or block that is repeated is known...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression before...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression after...Ch. 5 - A loop that does not have a way of stopping is...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a variable that counts the number...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQECh. 5 - A(n) ________ is a variable that is initialized to...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a special value that marks the end...Ch. 5 - The ________ loop is ideal for situations that...Ch. 5 - The _____ loop always iterates at least once.Ch. 5 - The _______and ______ loops will not iterate at...Ch. 5 - Inside the for loops parentheses, the first...Ch. 5 - A loop that is inside another is called a(n)...Ch. 5 - The _________ statement causes a loop to terminate...Ch. 5 - The _____ statement causes a loop to skip the...Ch. 5 - What header file do you need to include in a...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What happens if you open an output file and the...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What is a files read position? Where is the read...Ch. 5 - What should a program do when it is finished using...Ch. 5 - Write code that lets the user enter a number. The...Ch. 5 - Write a do-while loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Write a for loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Write a loop that asks the user to enter a number....Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays the following...Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays 10 rows of #...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, converting the while...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, replacing the do-while...Ch. 5 - Convert the following whi1e loop to a for loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following for loop to a while loop:...Ch. 5 - Complete the program segment below to write the...Ch. 5 - Complete the following program segment that reads...Ch. 5 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5 - int x = 1 ; while (x 10) x++; cout x;Ch. 5 - Prob. 41RQECh. 5 - Prob. 42RQECh. 5 - Each of the program segments in this section has...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should use a loop to raise a...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should display the sum of two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46RQECh. 5 - Characters for the ASCII Codes Write a program...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Table In one of the Chapter...Ch. 5 - Speed Conversion Chart Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Ocean Levels Assuming the level of the Earths...Ch. 5 - Circle Areas The formula to compute the area of a...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Write a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Weight Loss If moderately active persons cut their...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill,...Ch. 5 - Membership Fees Increase A country club, which...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Enhancement Enhance...Ch. 5 - The Greatest and Least of These Write a program...Ch. 5 - Student Line-Up A teacher has asked all her...Ch. 5 - Rate of Inflation The annual rate of inflation is...Ch. 5 - Population Write a program that will predict the...Ch. 5 - Math Tutor Version 3 This program started in...Ch. 5 - Hotel Suites Occupancy Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Rectangle Display Write a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Diamond Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Triangle Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Arrowhead Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Sales Bar Chart Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Savings Account Balance Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Using FilesTotal and Average Rainfall Write a...Ch. 5 - Using FilesPopulation Bar Chart Write a program...Ch. 5 - Using FilesStudent Line Up Modify the Student...Ch. 5 - Using FilesSavings Account Balance Modification...
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