9th Edition

ISBN: 9780136673989

Author: GADDIS

Publisher: PEARSON

Concept explainers

Loops are the elements of programming in which a part of code is repeated a particular number of times. Loop executes the series of statements many times till the conditional statement becomes false.

Loops

Any task which is repeated more than one time is called a loop. Basically, loops can be divided into three types as while, do-while and for loop. There are so many programming languages like C, C++, JAVA, PYTHON, and many more where looping statements ca…

While Loop

Loop is a feature in the programming language. It helps us to execute a set of instructions regularly. The block of code executes until some conditions provided within that Loop are true.

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Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 25PC

Savings Account Balance

Write a program that calculates the balance of a savings account at the end of a three-month period. It should ask the user for the starting balance and the annual interest rate. A loop should then iterate once for every month in the period, performing the following steps:

A) Ask the user for the total amount deposited into the account during that month and add it to the balance. Do not accept negative numbers.

B) Ask the user for the total amount withdrawn from the account during that month and subtract it from the balance. Do not accept negative numbers or numbers greater than the balance after the deposits for the month have been added in.

C) Calculate the interest for that month. The monthly interest rate is the annual interest rate divided by 12. Multiply the monthly interest rate by the average of that month’s starting and ending balance to get the interest amount for the month. This amount should be added to the balance.

After the last iteration, the program should display a nicely formatted report that includes the following information:

• Starting balance at the beginning of the three-month period

• Total deposits made during the three months

• Total withdrawals made during the three months

• Total interest posted to the account during the three months

• Final balance

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Chapter 5, Problem 24PC

Chapter 5, Problem 26PC

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Chapter 5 Solutions

STARTING OUT WITH C++ MPL

Ch. 5.1 - How many lines will each of the following while...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.2CP Ch. 5.3 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5.6 - In the following program segment, which variable...Ch. 5.6 - Find four errors in the following code that is...Ch. 5.6 - Write a sentinel-controlled while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.7CP Ch. 5.7 - Write a program segment with a do-while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Revise your answer to Question 5.8 to use the...Ch. 5.8 - What three expressions appear inside the...

Ch. 5.8 - You want to write a for loop that displays I love...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.12CP Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays your name 10 times.Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays all of the odd...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays every fifth number,...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that repeats seven times, asking...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that calculates the total of the...Ch. 5.11 - Which loop (while, do-while, or for) is best to...Ch. 5.11 - How many total stars will be displayed by each of...Ch. 5.11 - What will the following program segment display?...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.24CP Ch. 5.12 - What header file must be included in a program to...Ch. 5.12 - What five steps must be taken when a file is used...Ch. 5.12 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.28CP Ch. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFi1e is an of stream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFile is an ifstream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - Assume you have an output file named numbers.txt...Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to increase it by one.Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to decrease it by one.Ch. 5 - Prob. 3RQE Ch. 5 - Prob. 4RQE Ch. 5 - The statement or block that is repeated is known...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression before...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression after...Ch. 5 - A loop that does not have a way of stopping is...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a variable that counts the number...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQE Ch. 5 - A(n) ________ is a variable that is initialized to...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a special value that marks the end...Ch. 5 - The ________ loop is ideal for situations that...Ch. 5 - The _____ loop always iterates at least once.Ch. 5 - The _______and ______ loops will not iterate at...Ch. 5 - Inside the for loops parentheses, the first...Ch. 5 - A loop that is inside another is called a(n)...Ch. 5 - The _________ statement causes a loop to terminate...Ch. 5 - The _____ statement causes a loop to skip the...Ch. 5 - What header file do you need to include in a...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What happens if you open an output file and the...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What is a files read position? Where is the read...Ch. 5 - What should a program do when it is finished using...Ch. 5 - Write code that lets the user enter a number. The...Ch. 5 - Write a do-while loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Write a for loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Write a loop that asks the user to enter a number....Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays the following...Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays 10 rows of #...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, converting the while...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, replacing the do-while...Ch. 5 - Convert the following whi1e loop to a for loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following for loop to a while loop:...Ch. 5 - Complete the program segment below to write the...Ch. 5 - Complete the following program segment that reads...Ch. 5 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5 - int x = 1 ; while (x 10) x++; cout x;Ch. 5 - Prob. 41RQE Ch. 5 - Prob. 42RQE Ch. 5 - Each of the program segments in this section has...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should use a loop to raise a...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should display the sum of two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46RQE Ch. 5 - Characters for the ASCII Codes Write a program...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Table In one of the Chapter...Ch. 5 - Speed Conversion Chart Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Ocean Levels Assuming the level of the Earths...Ch. 5 - Circle Areas The formula to compute the area of a...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Write a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Weight Loss If moderately active persons cut their...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill,...Ch. 5 - Membership Fees Increase A country club, which...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Enhancement Enhance...Ch. 5 - The Greatest and Least of These Write a program...Ch. 5 - Student Line-Up A teacher has asked all her...Ch. 5 - Rate of Inflation The annual rate of inflation is...Ch. 5 - Population Write a program that will predict the...Ch. 5 - Math Tutor Version 3 This program started in...Ch. 5 - Hotel Suites Occupancy Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Rectangle Display Write a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Diamond Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Triangle Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Arrowhead Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Sales Bar Chart Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Savings Account Balance Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Using FilesTotal and Average Rainfall Write a...Ch. 5 - Using FilesPopulation Bar Chart Write a program...Ch. 5 - Using FilesStudent Line Up Modify the Student...Ch. 5 - Using FilesSavings Account Balance Modification...

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