Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780133922851
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 51, Problem 10TYU
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Researchers are very interested in studying Identical twins separated at birth and raised apart. So far, the data reveal that such twins frequently have similar personalities, mannerisms, habits, and interests. What general question do you think researchers hope to answer by studying such twins? Why do identical twins make good subjects for this research? What are the potential pitfalls of this research? What abuses might occur if the studies are not evaluated critically? Explain your thinking.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Step 1: watch this video https://www.ted.com/talks/paul_knoepfler_the_ethical_dilemma_of_designer_babies/up-next?language=en
Step 2: Address one or more of the following questions raised by the video:
How do you feel about the idea of "designer babies"? Should this technology be pursued /controlled /prevented? What concerns do you have?
Please use source-supported facts to reinforce your opinion(s).
Come up with five ethical guidelines for research. Write statements that reflect your own views of what is right and
wrong. If you really love animals, an example of one guideline might be "No animals may be used in research of any
kind." However, when coming up with these guidelines, be thoughtful about what they really mean. Think of the
information you read about earlier. Try to phrase your guidelines in a way that would allow research that you think
would be beneficial to still be done. You may find that certain circumstances may cause you to rethink your own
ethics!
Animal research is a necessary practice in the
world of medical research, allowing scientists to
develop life-saving interventions and to spot
catastrophic problems before new techniques or
products make their way to actual patients.
However, this does not mean that we should
deny that there are serious ethical issues
involved.
Animal testing is not a pretty or pleasant process.
It causes pain and suffering to animal subjects,
and legitimate cases of abuse have been
uncovered by animal rights groups.
Consequently, the practice should be tightly
regulated, and alternative methods should be
employed whenever possible.
• Discuss a specific research study involving
animals that had ethical issues.
• What were the ethical issues involved?
• What could have been done to conduct the
research study differently to avoid these
ethical issues?
Chapter 51 Solutions
Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
Ch. 51.1 - If an egg rolls out of the nest, a mother greylag...Ch. 51.1 - WHAT IF? Suppose you exposed various fish species...Ch. 51.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How is the lunar-linked rhythm...Ch. 51.2 - How might associative learning explain why...Ch. 51.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 51.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 51.3 - Why does the mode of fertilization correlate with...Ch. 51.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Balancing selection can maintain...Ch. 51.3 - WHAT IF? Suppose an infection in a common...Ch. 51.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 51.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 51.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 51 - How is migration based on circannual rhythms...Ch. 51 - Prob. 51.2CRCh. 51 - In some spider species, the female eats the male...Ch. 51 - Prob. 51.4CRCh. 51 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 51 - Female spotted sandpipers aggressively court males...Ch. 51 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 51 - Although many chimpanzees live in environments...Ch. 51 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 51 - Level 3: Synthesis/Evaluation 7. DRAW IT You are...Ch. 51 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION We often explain our behavior...Ch. 51 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 51 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Researchers are...Ch. 51 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INFORMATION Learning is...Ch. 51 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Acorn woodpeckers...
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- Which of the following is true regarding the use of animal models in health research? Primates are the most common animal model used in medical research in Canada Rats fed a high fat diet are a good model to study lifestyle-induced effects on metabolism and health Drosophila cannot be used as a model for human genetics due to extreme differences in emergent properties between drosophila and humans Two of the above are truearrow_forwardTopic Strength (specific skill setting relating to the topic that you acquired or further devoloped via this class) Weakness(specific skills sets relating to the topic that you feel you were not able to acquire nor further devolop via this class Biostatistics its play unique role in safeguarding public health and improving lives through quantitative research. Able to collaborate with other biomedical researchers to identify and solve problems. Problems of reliability and validity. Statistical methods are best applicable to quantitative data. Cannot be applied to heterogeneous data. If sufficient care is not given in collections, analysis, and interpretating data statistical result might be misleading. Epidemiology incidence can be directly calculated More than one outcome of the risk can be studied. Direct estimation of relative risk Dose response with relationship exposure can be studied. Huge requirement for the resources. Unsuitable for rare diseases Long…arrow_forwardIs the identified issue truly an ethical concern? Are there other potential ethical concerns? Do you agree with the observations about how the research study is being conducted and the possible issues involved? How would you recommend addressing the potential ethical issues in the study? This study analyzed the research trends in the field of digital twins by examining metadata from 9639 peer-reviewed articles published between 2000 and 2023. We processed the metadata using an NLP-based toolkit and manually labeled each article with its most relevant application field. Using the KCN methodology, we performed temporal research trend analysis, mapping popular sensing technologies to six application fields and identifying representative examples of digital twins in each field. For researchers, this analysis provides a comprehensive view of the field's development, identifying key areas for future exploration. For architects, the findings highlight technological applications and…arrow_forward
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