Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 5, Problem 7Q
To determine
The function of a bimetallic strip.
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Problem 2.59. Hot and cold
It is common in everyday language to refer to temperatures as "hot" and "cold."
Why is this use of language misleading? Does it make sense to say that one body is
"twice as hot" as another? Does it matter whether the Celsius or Kelvin temperature
scale is used?
What must be the height of a 200mm diameter vertical pipe carrying hot liquid so that the surrounding area becomes 38degrees C? Note that the rate of convection is 6 KWatts and the surface of the plate is around 90degrees C. answer in meters. (3 decimal places)
Some amount of heat energy is removed from a 10cm X 20cm X 43cm block of ice to cool from 0°C to -38°C. (Hint: to find mass, use the relation between, density, mass and volume)
Calculate the following:
a) The mas of ice cube in grams
(density of ice = 920 kg/m³).
b) The temperature difference in kelvin
C) The energy removed from ice in calories . (specific heat of ice = 2093 J/kg°C)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 5 - Explain why the Moon and Mercury possess only very...Ch. 5 - The dwarf planet Pluto has an average surface...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Prob. 2AACh. 5 - Discuss some of the early developments in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 5 - In Section 5.2, we discussed the phenomenon of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MIOCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21QCh. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - Prob. 23QCh. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - Prob. 26QCh. 5 - Prob. 27QCh. 5 - Prob. 28QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31QCh. 5 - Prob. 32QCh. 5 - Prob. 33QCh. 5 - Prob. 34QCh. 5 - Prob. 35QCh. 5 - Prob. 36QCh. 5 - Prob. 37QCh. 5 - Prob. 38QCh. 5 - Prob. 39QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41QCh. 5 - Prob. 42QCh. 5 - Prob. 43QCh. 5 - Prob. 44QCh. 5 - Prob. 45QCh. 5 - Prob. 46QCh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - On a nice winter day at the South Pole, the...Ch. 5 - An iron railroad rail is 700 ft long when the...Ch. 5 - A copper vat is 10 m long at room temperature...Ch. 5 - A machinist wishes to insert a steel rod with a...Ch. 5 - An aluminum wing on a passenger is 30 m long when...Ch. 5 - A fixed amount of a particular ideal gas at 16C°...Ch. 5 - em>. The volume of an ideal gas enclosed in a...Ch. 5 - A gas is compressed inside a cylinder (Figure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10PCh. 5 - . How much heat is needed to raise the temperature...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - - (a) Compute the amount of heat needed to raise...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - . A 1,200-kg car going 25 m/s is brought to a stop...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - . On a winter day, the air temperature is — 15°C,...Ch. 5 - . On a summer day in Houston, the temperature is...Ch. 5 - . Inside a building, the temperature is 20°C, and...Ch. 5 - . On a hot summer day in Washington, D.C., the...Ch. 5 - . An apartment has the dimensions 10 in 1w 5 in 3...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - . The temperature of the air in thermals decreases...Ch. 5 - In cold weather, you can sometimes "see" your...Ch. 5 - . What is the Carnot efficiency of a heat engine...Ch. 5 - . What is the maximum efficiency that a hear...Ch. 5 - . As a gasoline engine is miming, an amount of...Ch. 5 - . A proposed ocean thermal-energy conversion...Ch. 5 - . An irreversible process takes place by which the...Ch. 5 - . The temperature in the deep interiors of some...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Pyrex g1assware is noted for its ability to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - As air rises in the atmosphere, its temperature...Ch. 5 - . 5. If air at 35°C and 77 percent relative...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6C
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- The human body, while at rest, produces heat energy at a rate of about 116 W. How much sweat (in g) must evaporate every minute from their skin to carry away this excess energy? (Note: according to your book, the latent heat of vaporization of water at body temperature is 2.43 * 106 J/kg).arrow_forwardSome amount of heat energy is removed from a 9cm X 26cm X 46cm block of ice to cool from 0ºC to -26ºC. (Hint: to find mass, use the relation between, density, mass and volume) Calculate the following: a) The mas of ice cube in grams (density of ice = 920 kg/m3). b) The temperature difference in kelvin b) The energy removed from ice in calories . (specific heat of ice = 2093 J/kgºC)arrow_forwardProblem 1.42. The specific heat capacity of Albertson's Rotini Tricolore is ap- proximately 1.8 J/g °C. Suppose you toss 340 g of this pasta (at 25°C) into 1.5 liters of boiling water. What effect does this have on the temperature of the water (before there is time for the stove to provide more heat)?arrow_forward
- Please, I need help with the 3 questions. I have tried solving them but the result is not consistent with other things im finding online... How do I even calculate the net on the first question...1)Consider a domestic hot water tank that has a total surface area of A = 2.9 m2. The tank and its contents are maintained at a constant temperature of 58 °C by an electric immersion heater and the temperature of the surroundings outside the tank is 19°C. The emissivity of the tank is ε = 0.76. Calculate the net power radiated by the tank (i.e. the difference between the power radiated and the power absorbed). Give your final answer to an appropriate number of significant figures. 2)The tank is now completely surrounded by an insulating layer of rock mineral wool of thickness l = 0.115 m. The thermal conductivity of rock mineral wool is k = 0.032 W m−1 K−1.You may assume that the surface area of the layer of rock mineral wool is the same as the surface area of the tank. Calculate the power…arrow_forwardA physical chemist measures the temperature inside a vacuum chamber. Here is the result. T=-75.3 degrees celsius Convert to SI units. Round your answer to decimal place.arrow_forward2.4. (a) A block of copper at a pressure of 1 atm (approximately 100 kPa) and a tem- perature of 5°C is kept at constant volume. If the temperature is raised to 10°C, what will be the final pressure? (b) If the vessel holding the block of copper has a negligibly small thermal expan- sivity and can withstand a maximum pressure of 1000 atm, what is the highest temperature to which the system may be raised? (Note: The volume expansivity ß and isothermal compressibility k are not always listed in handbooks of data. However, ß is three times the linear expansion coefficient a, and k is the reciprocal of the bulk modulus B. For this problem, assume that the volume expansivity and isothermal compressibility remain practically constant within the temperature range of 0 to 20°C at the values of 4.95 × 10-5 K-1 and 6.17 x 10-12 Pa-!, respectively.)arrow_forward
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