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Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 32P
. The temperature in the deep interiors of some giant molecular clouds in the Milky Way galaxy is 50 K. Compare the amount of energy that would have to be transferred to this environment to the amount that would have to transferred to a room temperature environment to bring about a 1.0 J/K increase in the entropy of the universe in each case.
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Report on the percentage errors (with uncertainty) between the value of 'k' from the F vs displacement plot and each of the values of 'k' from the period measurements. Please comment on the goodness of the results.
Value of k = Spring constant k = 50.00 N/m
Each of the values of k from period measurements:
Six Measurements of time for 5 osccilations: t1 = 7.76s, t2=8.00s, t3=7.40s, t4=7.00s, t5=6.90s, t6=7.10s
(t1-tavg)^2 = (7.76-7.36)^2 = 0.16%(t2-tavg)^2 =(8.00-7.36)^2 = 0.4096%(t3-tavg)^2 =(7.40-7.36)^2 = 0.0016%(t4-tavg)^2 =(7.00-7.36)^2 = 0.1296%(t5-tavg)^2 =(6.90-7.36)^2 = 0.2116%(t6-tavg)^2 =(7.10-7.36)^2 = 0.0676
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Based on the two periods (from hand timed and ultrasonic sensor), find the value of 'k' they suggest from the physics and from the value of the hanging mass. hand time period is 1.472s and ultrasonic sensor time period is 1.44s
Chapter 5 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 5 - Explain why the Moon and Mercury possess only very...Ch. 5 - The dwarf planet Pluto has an average surface...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Prob. 2AACh. 5 - Discuss some of the early developments in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 5 - In Section 5.2, we discussed the phenomenon of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MIOCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21QCh. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - Prob. 23QCh. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - Prob. 26QCh. 5 - Prob. 27QCh. 5 - Prob. 28QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31QCh. 5 - Prob. 32QCh. 5 - Prob. 33QCh. 5 - Prob. 34QCh. 5 - Prob. 35QCh. 5 - Prob. 36QCh. 5 - Prob. 37QCh. 5 - Prob. 38QCh. 5 - Prob. 39QCh. 5 - (¦ Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41QCh. 5 - Prob. 42QCh. 5 - Prob. 43QCh. 5 - Prob. 44QCh. 5 - Prob. 45QCh. 5 - Prob. 46QCh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - On a nice winter day at the South Pole, the...Ch. 5 - An iron railroad rail is 700 ft long when the...Ch. 5 - A copper vat is 10 m long at room temperature...Ch. 5 - A machinist wishes to insert a steel rod with a...Ch. 5 - An aluminum wing on a passenger is 30 m long when...Ch. 5 - A fixed amount of a particular ideal gas at 16C°...Ch. 5 - em>. The volume of an ideal gas enclosed in a...Ch. 5 - A gas is compressed inside a cylinder (Figure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10PCh. 5 - . How much heat is needed to raise the temperature...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - - (a) Compute the amount of heat needed to raise...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - . A 1,200-kg car going 25 m/s is brought to a stop...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - . On a winter day, the air temperature is — 15°C,...Ch. 5 - . On a summer day in Houston, the temperature is...Ch. 5 - . Inside a building, the temperature is 20°C, and...Ch. 5 - . On a hot summer day in Washington, D.C., the...Ch. 5 - . An apartment has the dimensions 10 in 1w 5 in 3...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - . The temperature of the air in thermals decreases...Ch. 5 - In cold weather, you can sometimes "see" your...Ch. 5 - . What is the Carnot efficiency of a heat engine...Ch. 5 - . What is the maximum efficiency that a hear...Ch. 5 - . As a gasoline engine is miming, an amount of...Ch. 5 - . A proposed ocean thermal-energy conversion...Ch. 5 - . An irreversible process takes place by which the...Ch. 5 - . The temperature in the deep interiors of some...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Pyrex g1assware is noted for its ability to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - As air rises in the atmosphere, its temperature...Ch. 5 - . 5. If air at 35°C and 77 percent relative...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6C
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