Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 6TYU
Based on Figure 5.17.which of these experimental treatments would increase the rate of sucrose transport into a plant cell?
- A. decreasing extracellular sucrose concentration
- B. decreasing extracellular pH
- C. decreasing cytoplasmic pH
- D. adding a substance that makes the membrane more permeable to hydrogen ions
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(2)
a.
Mineral salt is essential for growth of a plant. The process responsible for
absorption of mineral salt is:
a. Mass flow
b. Diffusion
Active transport
C.
d. Osmosis
b. The reason for my answer is because :
a. Absorption occurs due to concentration gradient
b. Absorption occurs with the help of energy opposing to diffusion
C. Movement as a bulk due to pressure changes
d. Absorption through permeable membranes
When a plant cell, such as one from a peony stem, is submerged in a very hypotonic solution, what is likely to occur?
Group of answer choices
A. the cell will become flaccid
B. the cell membrane will lyse
C. he cell will become turgid
D. plasmolysis will shrink the interior
E the cell will burst
1. Channel proteins used for the bulk passage of water molecules across the cell membrane?2. The tonicity of the extracellular fluid that maintains the turgid appearance of plant cells?3. The tonicity of the extracellular environment causing plasmolysis of plant cells?4. Plant cells are said to be flaccid in this type of cellular environment or solution?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Plasma membrane proteins have carbohydrates...Ch. 5.1 - WHAT IF? How would the membrane lipid composition...Ch. 5.2 - What property allows O2 and CO2, to cross a lipid...Ch. 5.2 - Why is a transport protein needed to move many...Ch. 5.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Aquaporins exclude passage of...Ch. 5.3 - How do you think a cell performing cellular...Ch. 5.3 - WHAT IF? If a Paramecium caudatum cell swims from...Ch. 5.4 - Sodium-potassium pumps help nerve cells establish...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 5.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the characteristics of the...
Ch. 5.5 - As a cell grows, its plasma membrane expands. Does...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 5.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Concept 4.7, you learned that...Ch. 5.6 - During an epinephrine-initiated signal in liver...Ch. 5.6 - When a signal transduction pathway involves a...Ch. 5.6 - WHAT IF? How can a target cells response to a...Ch. 5 - In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell...Ch. 5 - Which of the following factors would tend to...Ch. 5 - Phosphorylation cascades involving a series of...Ch. 5 - Lipid-soluble signaling molecules, such as...Ch. 5 - Which of the following processes includes all the...Ch. 5 - Based on Figure 5.17.which of these experimental...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 5 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Extensive...Ch. 5 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION Paramecium and other...Ch. 5 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS A human pancreatic cell...Ch. 5 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE In the supermarket,...
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- When a cell from flaccid plant tissue is placed into a hypotonic solution: a. The cytoplasm will shrink and plasmolysis will occur b. Net water movement will be into the plant cell c. Lysosomes will remove the excess water, protecting the cell d. No net water movement will occur e. The plant cell will break open (lyse)arrow_forwardall the option are the same as shownarrow_forwardLE Manage Sources Insert Table of Figures Insert Index Insert Table Update Index Update Tal Mark Style: APA Bibliography Insert Caption Update Table Cross-reference Captions Citation F Citations & Bibliography Index Table of Auth Questions 1. A) If the potato cells were hypotonic to the surrounding solution, the surrounding solution itself would be what to the potato cells (hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic)? B) Were the potato cells submerged in water with no salt hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic to the surrounding environment? C) Were the potato cells submerged in 5 g/100mL salt solution hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic to the surrounding environment? D) Look at your graph. At approximately what concentration of salt solution would the potato cells have likely been isotonic with the surrounding solution? [Tip: Estimate approximately at what concentration there would have been no change in the average length of potato strips.] dnote -tnote tes On Search Researcher Research (-)…arrow_forward
- 33. Which statements concerning passive and active transport are correct? A. Both passive and active transport requires cell energy B. Passive requires cell energy while active transport does not C. Active transport requires cell energy while passive does not D. Neither passive nor active transport requires cell energyarrow_forwardIn farming communities, there is a concern that over irrigation can leech nutrients out of the soil, flood a farm area, and add salt to the soil in a process called salinization. The overall negative results are that some plants cannot germinate (grow from seed) and other adult or growing plants will die. Explain what is happening on the cell level, in regards to transport across the cell membrane, why seeds might not germinate, and why adult plants might die.arrow_forwardIf you place a flaccid plant cell with ΨS = -0.4 MPa in pure water, which of the following will occur? A. Water will not enter the cell because the flaccid cell has solutes and low water potential. B. Water enters the cell because the flaccid cell has solutes and low water potential. C. Water enters the cell because the flaccid cell has solutes and high water potential. D. Water will not enter the cell because the flaccid cell has solutes and high water potential.arrow_forward
- .a) In Activity 3, you drew plant cells and you may have noticed that the cells appear rectangular or square in shape. Which structure of the plant cell gives the cell its rigid, defined shape? b.Is this structure found in animal (cheek) cells?arrow_forwardA. Draw a cell membrane and show the H*-ATPase (proton pump) and how it sets up an electrochemical proton gradient, and show how a cell would accumulate the hydrogen sulphate ion (HSO;) using a proton-hydrogen sulfate symport, and how the chloride ion would be transported out of the cell via facilitated diffusion. B. Show how sucrose would be accumulated by vacuoles of root cells via a proton-sucrose antiport.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of the water potential of a healthy living plant cell? ( SELECT ALL THAT APPLY) A. It has a higher solute potential (lower solute concentration) than the extracellular environment B. It is under negative pressure C. It has a lower solute potential (high solute concentration) than the extracellular enviroment D. It is under positive pressure E. It has a pressure potential equal to zeroarrow_forward
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