Java Programming (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337397070
Author: Joyce Farrell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 6PE
Program Plan Intro
Calculate the pay for employees
Program plan:
- Import necessary package.
- Create a class “AcmePay”,
- Define the method “main ()”,
- Declare and initialize the necessary variables.
- Prompt the user to enter the shift into the first dialog box.
- Assign the integer value returned form the method “parseInt()”.
- Prompt the user to enter the hours worked into the second dialog box.
- Assign the integer value returned form the method “parseInt()”.
- Check whether the shift is “1”,
- If it is true, assign the pay rate for shift_1.
- Otherwise, check whether the shift is “2”,
- If it is true, assign the pay rate for shift_2.
- Otherwise,
- Assign the pay rate for shift_3.
- Check whether the hours worked is greater than the full week hours,
- Compute the regular pay in terms of full week hours.
- Compute the overtime pay.
- Otherwise,
- Compute the regular pay in terms of hours worked.
- Set the overtime pay as “0.0”.
- Compute the total pay.
- Check whether the shift is “2” or shift is “3”,
- Get the input entered into the dialog box.
- Assign the integer value returned from the method “parseInt()”.
- Check whether the entered value is “1”,
- If it is true, compute the deduced amount.
- Concatenate the string with pay calculated.
- Display the output message in dialog box.
- Define the method “main ()”,
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Java Programming (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5RQCh. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - Prob. 17RQCh. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - Prob. 20RQCh. 5 - Prob. 1PECh. 5 - Prob. 2PECh. 5 - Prob. 3PECh. 5 - Prob. 4PECh. 5 - Prob. 5PECh. 5 - Prob. 6PECh. 5 - Prob. 7PECh. 5 - Prob. 8PECh. 5 - Prob. 9PECh. 5 - Prob. 10PECh. 5 - Prob. 1GZCh. 5 - Prob. 2GZCh. 5 - Prob. 3GZCh. 5 - Prob. 4GZCh. 5 - Prob. 5GZ
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- can u solve this questionarrow_forward1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³arrow_forwardanswer shoul avoid using AI and should be basic and please explainarrow_forward
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