Biology: Concepts and Investigations
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780078024207
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5WIO
Determine whether each of the following molecules is involved in the light reactions, the carbon reactions, or both and explain how: O2, CO2, carbohydrates, chlorophyll a, photons, NADPH, ATP, H2O.
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Identify the correct compound to create a chemical equation that represents Photosynthesis.
+
Drag and drop the right reactants and products of the Light Dependent and Light Independent (aka Dark)
Reactions.
Chloroplast
NADPH
NADP+
ADP
Water - H20
Calvin Cycle
Glucose - C6H1206
ATP
Light Reaction
Thylakoids
Stroma
O2
Carbon Dioxide CO2
Identify the reactants and products that are used and given off by plants and animals.
Which of the following is FALSE about photosynthesis?
Group of answer choices:
-Organisms that can utilize light energy as a food source are called autotrophs.
-Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts.
-The light phase of photosynthesis produces ATP and NADH.
-Carbohydrates, with the aid of energy and reducing power produced from the light phase, are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water.
Which of the following is produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis?
C6H12O6
CO2
O2
ADP
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 5.1 - What is photosynthesis? Describe the reactants and...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.1 - How did the origin of photosynthesis alter Earths...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.2 - How does the reaction center chlorophyll interact...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.5 - What is the relationship between the light...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - Why is the Calvin cycle also called the C3...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - What conditions maximize photorespiration?Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.6 - How is the CAM pathway similar to C4 metabolism,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Where does the energy come from to drive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - The evolution of photosynthesis resulted in a. an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 5 - A plant that opens its stomata only at night is a...Ch. 5 - Imagine that multiple simultaneous volcanic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 5 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 5 - Would a plant grow belier in a room painted blue...Ch. 5 - Determine whether each of the following molecules...Ch. 5 - Of the many groups of photosynthetic bacteria,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 5 - Over the past decades, the CO2 concentration in...Ch. 5 - How does photosynthesis help compensate for...Ch. 5 - How is the CAM pathway adaptive in a desert...Ch. 5 - Explain how C4 photosynthesis is based on a...Ch. 5 - Explain why each of the following misconceptions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PITCh. 5 - 2. How would you incorporate the Calvin cycle,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PITCh. 5 - Prob. 4PITCh. 5 - Prob. 5PIT
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- Draw a diagram of the dark phase of photosynthesis. You must represent this phase in the form of a cycle indicating the parts of carboxylation, reduction, generation of hexoses and regeneration. Ribulose, CO2, rubisco, phosphoglycerate (PGA), bisphosphoglycerate, phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL), ATP, ADP, NADPH, NADP, kinase, fructose, and glucose should appear.arrow_forwardCarbon fixation during the light-independent reaction of photosynthesis obtains its carbon atoms: from water molecules only from carbon monoxide molecules only from H2O molecules only from carbon dioxide molecules only from CO molecules onlyarrow_forwardIdentify a reactant in the light reaction of photosynthesis. carbon dioxide ATP H2O O NADPH oxygenarrow_forward
- The most important result of the light-independent (or Calvin Cycle) reactions is: ??? the addition of phosphate to sugar to form sugar-phosphate the synthesis of sugar from CO2 the change of chlorophyll from green to colorless the transfer of electrons to glucose molecules the rearrangement of sugar molecules to form O2 from H2Oarrow_forwardIn photosynthesis, which of the following is NOT true about the light-dependent (“light”) reaction? In photosynthesis, which of the following is NOT true about the light-dependent (“light”) reaction? Glucose is synthesized from CO2 and water during the light-dependent reaction The light-dependent reaction converts light energy to chemical energy stored in ATP The light-dependent reaction (non-cyclic) captures electrons in NADPH Light-excited electrons in chlorophyll provide the energy for ATP production None of the other four answers (All are true of the light-dependent reaction)arrow_forwardIn the photosynthesis reaction: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2, the substance that serves as the reducing agent isarrow_forward
- Plant chloroplasts are able to generate which of the following inorganic product molecules during oxygenic photosynthesis? cell biology C6H12O6 CO CO2 O2 H2Sarrow_forwardTo which substance does ferredoxin transfer an electron? O photosystem I O photosystem II O NADP+ O NADPHarrow_forwardHow does the summary equation for metabolism relate photosynthesis and cellular respiration? Photosynthesis utilizes energy to build carbohydrates while cellular respiration metabolizes carbohydrates. Photosynthesis utilizes energy to metabolize carbohydrates while cellular respiration builds carbohydrates. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both utilize carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both metabolize carbohydrates to produce carbon dioxide and water.arrow_forward
- Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis. Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher labeled the CO2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H2O with 18O. Which of the following results is expected? More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light. More 18O is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light. More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green light. More 18O is found in the algae when…arrow_forwardWhat are the major outputs of photosynthesis? Select all that apply. O2 Sugars H2O CO2arrow_forwardDuring photosynthesis, low energy electrons are struck by light, bumped up to higher energy levels, and then incorporated into organic molecules. Where does the chloroplast or Cyanobacterium obtain these electrons? From carbon dioxide From sunlight From water From ATParrow_forward
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