CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES (LL) W/ACCESS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781319421175
Author: ATKINS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5I.36E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The correct equilibrium relation has to be chosen for the reaction
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Draw the mechanism for the following Friedel-Craft reaction.
AlBr3
Br
(a) Draw the structures of A and B in the following reaction.
(i) NaNH2, NH3(1)
A
+
B
(ii) H3O+
For the reaction 2 N2O5(g) → 4 NO2(g) + O2(g), the following mechanism has been proposed:
N2O5 →> NO₂+ NO3_(K1)
NO2 + NO3 → N2O5 (k-1)
NO2 + NO3 →
→
NO2 + O2 + NO (K2)
NO + N2O5-
NO2 + NO2 + NO2 (K3)
d[N₂O5] __2k‚k₂[N2O5]
Indicate whether the following rate expression is acceptable:
dt
k₁₁+ k₂
Chapter 5 Solutions
CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES (LL) W/ACCESS
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5A.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.4E
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5A.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5B.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5B.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5C.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5C.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5D.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.18ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5D.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5E.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5E.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5F.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5F.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5G.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.21ECh. 5 - Prob. 5G.22ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5H.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5H.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5I.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.18ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.20ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.21ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.22ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.23ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.24ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.25ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.26ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.28ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.29ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.30ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.32ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.34ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.35ECh. 5 - Prob. 5I.36ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5ASTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5BSTCh. 5 - Prob. 5J.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5J.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.16ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.17ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.19ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.23ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.24ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.25ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.26ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.28ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.29ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.30ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.31ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.32ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.35ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.37ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.38ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.41ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.43ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.44ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.45ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.46ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.47ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.49ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.51ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.53ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.55ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.57ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.58ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.61ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.62E
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- Consider the following decomposition reaction of N2O5(g): For the reaction 2 N2O5(g) → 4 NO2(g) + O2(g), the following mechanism has been proposed: N2O5 → NO2 + NO3 (K1) NO2 + NO3 → N2O5 (k-1) NO2 + NO3 → NO2 + O2 + NO (K2) NO + N2O5 → NO2 + NO2 + NO2 (K3) Indicate whether the following rate expression is acceptable: d[N2O5] = -k₁[N₂O₂] + K¸₁[NO₂][NO3] - K¸[NO₂]³ dtarrow_forwardIn a reaction of A + B to give C, another compound other than A, B or C may appear in the kinetic equation.arrow_forwardFor the reaction 2 N2O5(g) → 4 NO2(g) + O2(g), the following mechanism has been proposed: N2O5 →> NO₂+ NO3_(K1) NO2 + NO3 → N2O5 (k-1) NO2 + NO3 → → NO2 + O2 + NO (K2) NO + N2O5- NO2 + NO2 + NO2 (K3) d[N₂O5] __2k‚k₂[N2O5] Indicate whether the following rate expression is acceptable: dt k₁₁+ k₂arrow_forward
- Given the reaction R + Q → P, indicate the rate law with respect to R, with respect to P and with respect to P.arrow_forwardSteps and explanations. Also provide, if possible, ways to adress this kind of problems in general.arrow_forwardk₁ Given the reaction A B, indicate k-1 d[A] (A). the rate law with respect to A: (B). the rate law with respect to B: d[B] dt dtarrow_forward
- k₁ Given the reaction R₂ R + R, indicate k-1 (A). the rate law with respect to R2: (B). the rate law with respect to R: d[R₂] dt d[R] dtarrow_forwardGiven the reaction R+ Q → P, indicate (A). the rate law with respect to P: (B). the rate law with respect to R: (C). the rate law with respect to Q: d[P] dt d[R] dt d[Q] dtarrow_forwardThe reaction for obtaining NO2 from NO and O2 has the rate equation: v = k[NO]2[O2]. Indicate which of the following options is correct.(A). This rate equation is inconsistent with the reaction consisting of a single trimolecular step.(B). Since the overall order is 3, the reaction must necessarily have some trimolecular step in its mechanism.(C). A two-step mechanism: 1) NO + NO ⇄ N2O2 (fast); 2) N2O2 + O2 → NO2 + NO2 (slow).(D). The mechanism must necessarily consist of three unimolecular elementary steps with very similar rate constants.arrow_forward
- a. What is the eluent used in the column chromatography here (a “silica plug filtration” is essentially a very short column)? b. The spectroscopy of compound 5b is described in the second half of this excerpt, including 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR (which you will learn about in CHEM 2412L), MS (which you will learn about later in CHEM 2411L) and IR. One of the IR signals is at 3530 cm-1. What functional group does this indicate might be present in compound 5b?arrow_forwardSteps and explanations. Also provide, if possible, ways to adress this kind of problems in general.arrow_forwarda. The first three lines of this procedure describe the reaction used to make compound 5b. In the fourth line, hexane and sodium bicarbonate are added. What organic lab technique is being used here? b. What is the purpose of the Na2SO4? c. What equipment would you use to “concentrate [a solution] under reduced pressure”?arrow_forward
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