Chapter 5, Problem 5J.1BST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The response of equilibrium described in given equation $\text{CO}\left(g\right)+{\text{2H}}_{\text{2}}\left(g\right)\rightleftharpoons {\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{OH}\left(g\right)$ to the change when ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}$ is added has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier's principle:

When a change is applied to a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift against the change. The equilibrium of a system will be affected by the change in temperature, pressure, and concentration.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The response of equilibrium described in given equation $\text{CO}\left(g\right)+{\text{2H}}_{\text{2}}\left(g\right)\rightleftharpoons {\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{OH}\left(g\right)$ to the change when ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{OH}$ is removed has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The response of equilibrium described in given equation $\text{CO}\left(g\right)+{\text{2H}}_{\text{2}}\left(g\right)\rightleftharpoons {\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}\text{OH}\left(g\right)$ to the change when $\text{CO}$ is removed has to be indicated.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).