(a)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
The phases, solid, liquid or gas, are interconvertible from one to another by addition or removal of energy.
(b)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Density of any substance is a ratio of its mass and volume. It gives information about the degree of compactness of a substance.
(c)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
The solid phase of a substance has definite shape and volume as the intermolecular force of attraction between the atom/ions or molecules are very strong.
(d)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Matter or element or substances which are surrounded around us are having three basic forms-
(e)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Crystallization is a process in which liquid is cooled to particular temperature to form a solid form of it. Carbon has five allotropes which are having different chemical and physical properties.
(f)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Crystalline form of carbon like diamond, graphite, buckyball, nanotube and soot are having different arrangements of carbon atom in it. Depends upon the arrangements of carbon atoms, this crystalline form is differentiated.
(g)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
An arithmetical multiplier which is used for converting a quantity expressed in one unit into another equivalent set of units is said to be conversion factor.
(h)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Carbon nanotubes are allotropes of carbon whose structure is cylindrical nanostructure.
(i)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Carbon has five allotropes which are having different chemical and physical properties. Examples are diamond, graphite, soot, nanotubes and buckyball.
(j)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
The process in which the substance changes from a solid phase to liquid phase is said to be the melting of solid.
(k)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Solids that do not have definite geometrical shape are said to be amorphous in nature, they do not have sharp melting point and lack in long-range order.
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OWLv2 for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
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- In the following molecule, indicate the hybridization and shape of the indicated atoms. CH3 CH3 H3C HO: CI:arrow_forwardWhich of the following are TRUE about linear syntheses? Question 7Select one: A. They are easier to execute B. They are the most efficient strategy for all syntheses C. They are generally shorter than convergent syntheses D. They are less versatile compared to convergent synthesesarrow_forwardWhich of the following characteristics is common among chiral pool substrates? Question 4Select one: A. They have good leaving groups B. They are all achiral C. All have a multiplicity of chiral centres D. They have poor leaving groupsarrow_forward
- Determine whether the following reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction: H NO2 H+ NO 2 + Molecule A Molecule B Is this a nucleophilic substitution reaction? If this is a nucleophilic substitution reaction, answer the remaining questions in this table. What word or two-word phrase is used to describe the role Molecule A plays in this reaction? What word or two-word phrase is used to describe the role Molecule B plays in this reaction? Use a 6 + symbol to label the electrophilic carbon that is attacked during the substitution. Highlight the leaving group on the appropriate reactant. O Yes ○ No ☐ 0 dx 000 HE ?arrow_forwardDraw the major organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore any counterions. :0: NaOH Harrow_forward5. Calculate the total amount of heat transferred as 50 g of wat Specific heat H₂O (g) 2.00 J/g°C -10 °C. Specific heat H₂O (1) Specific heat H₂O (s) 4.18 J/g°C 2.11 J/g°C Heat of vaporization 2260 J/g Heat of fusion 334 J/g Melting point 0°C 6. Calculate the total amount of heat transferred as 25 g of water is heated from 50 °C to 100 °C as a gas. Boiling point 100 °Carrow_forward
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