Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics, Books a la Carte Edition; Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists ... eText -- ValuePack Access Card (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134564234
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 53EAP
The leaf hopper, champion jumper of the insect world, can jump straight up at 4 m/s2. The jump itself last a mere 1 ms before the insect is clear of the ground.
a. Draw a free-body diagram of this mighty leaper while the jump is taking place.
b. While the jump is taking place, is the force of the ground on the leaf hopper greater than, less than, or equal to the force of gravity on the leaf hopper? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The froghopper, champion leaper of the insect world, can jump straight up at 4.0 m/s. The jump itself lasts a mere 1.0 ms before the insect is clear of the ground.a. Draw a free-body diagram of this mighty leaper while the jump is taking place.b. While the jump is taking place, is the force that the ground exerts on the froghopper greater than, less than, or equal to the insect’s weight? Explain.
1. A ball of mass m is attached to a string of length L. The ball is then swung in a
circle of radius r such that the string traces out the surface of a cone. For this problem
we will neglect air resistance.
a. Sketch a pictorial representation of the physical situation and label any quantities of
interest. In addition, establish a coordinate system for this problem and draw a free
body diagram for the ball. (See sections 1.7 and 5.7 of the text on how to draw a
correct pictorial representation and free body diagram.)
b. Write down Newton's Second Law using the coordinate system from part (a) and
the forces identified on your free body diagram.
c. Determine a symbolic expression for the tension T in the string and the angular
velocity w of the ball. These should be expressed in terms of the given quantities L,
m, r and the acceleration due to gravity, g. Check the physical units of
expressions to make sure that you get the units of force and angular velocity.
your
d. Suppose that we…
An aircraft carrier uses a device called a catapult to help accelerate jets to the speed needed for take off. The flight decks on these carriers have length d = 82 m. A jet with a mass of m = 12571 kg can be accelerated from rest to a speed of v = 49 m/s by the end of the flight deck. A.) calculate the numerical value of the magnitude of force F in newtons. B.) Wht is the numerical value of the ratio of the launch force F to the jets weight?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics, Books a la Carte Edition; Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists ... eText -- ValuePack Access Card (4th Edition)
Ch. 5 - An elevator suspended by a cable is descending at...Ch. 5 - A compressed spring is pushing a block across a...Ch. 5 - A brick is falling from the roof of a three-story...Ch. 5 - In FIGURE Q5.4 block B is falling and dragging...Ch. 5 - You toss a ball straight up in the air....Ch. 5 - A constant force applied to A causes A to...Ch. 5 - An object experiencing a constant force...Ch. 5 - An object experiencing a constant force...Ch. 5 - If an object is at rest, can you conclude that...Ch. 5 - If a force is exerted on an object, is it possible...
Ch. 5 - Is the statement “An object always moves in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CQCh. 5 -
13. Is it possible for the friction force on an...Ch. 5 -
14. Suppose you press your physics book against...Ch. 5 - FIGURE Q5.15 shows a hollow tube forming...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16CQCh. 5 - Which of the following are inertial reference...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 5 - A baseball player is sliding into second base....Ch. 5 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 5 -
5. An arrow has just been shot from a bow and is...Ch. 5 - Two rubber bands cause an object to accelerate...Ch. 5 - Two rubber bands pulling on an object cause it to...Ch. 5 - FIGURE EX5.8 shows acceleration-versus-force graph...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 5 - FIGURE EX5.12 shows an acceleration-versus-force...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 5 -
14. FIGURE EX5.14 shows the acceleration of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 5 - Exercise 17 trough 19 show two of the three forces...Ch. 5 - Exercise 17 trough 19 show two of the three forces...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 5 - Exercise 23 through 27 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Exercise 23 through 27 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 -
Exercise 23 through 27 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 -
Exercise 23 through 27 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Exercise 23 through 27 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 5 - A single force with x-component Fxacts on a 500 g...Ch. 5 - A constant force is applied to an object, causing...Ch. 5 - A constant force is applied to an object, causing...Ch. 5 - Problem 35 through 40 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 5 - through 40 show a free-body diagram. For each:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 5 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 5 - Problem 35 through 40 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 5 - Problem 35 through 40 show a free-body diagram....Ch. 5 - In lab, you propel a cart with four known forces...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - Problems 42 through 52 describe a situation. For...Ch. 5 - The leaf hopper, champion jumper of the insect...Ch. 5 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 5 -
55. A heavy boxy is in the back of a truck. The...Ch. 5 - If a car stops suddenly, you feel “thrown...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A cosmic ray muon with mass m = 1.88 1028 kg impacting the Earths atmosphere slows down in proportion to the amount of matter it passes through. One such particle, initially traveling at 2.50 108 m/s in a straight line, decreases in speed to 1.50 108 m/s over a distance of 1.20 km. a. What is the magnitude of the force experienced by the muon? b. How does this force compare to the weight of the muon?arrow_forward(a) A cat with a mass of 850 kg in moving to the right with a constant speed of 1.44 m/s. What is the total force on the cat ? (b) What is the total force on the cat if it is moving to the left?arrow_forwardA ball hanging from a light string or rod can be used as an accelerometer (a device that measures acceleration) as shown in Figure P5.18. What force causes the deflection of the ball? Is the cart in the lower part of the photo an inertial reference frame? How can the balls deflection be used to find the carts acceleration? In which direction is the cart accelerating? Explain your answers.arrow_forward
- A car of mass 875 kg is traveling 30.0 m/s when the driver applies the brakes, which lock the wheels. The car skids for 5.60 s in the positive x-direction before coming to rest. (a) What is the cars acceleration? (b) What magnitude force acted on the car during this time? (c) How far did the car travel?arrow_forwardMass and Weight The weight of an astronaut plus his space suit on the Moon is only 250 N. (a) How much does the suited astronaut weigh on Earth? (b) What is the mass on the Moon? On Earth?arrow_forwardReview. The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is 2.21 N down. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with velocity 18.0 m/s by uniformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of 170 ms. The ball starts from rest, (a) Through what distance does it move before its release? (b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the hall?arrow_forward
- (a) What is the strength of the weak nuclear force relative to the strong nuclear force? (b) What is the strength of the weak nuclear force relative to the electromagnetic force? Since the weak nuclear force acts at only very short distances, such as inside nuclei, where the strong and electromagnetic forces also act, it might seem surprising that we have any knowledge of it at all. We have such knowledge because the weak nuclear force is responsible for beta decay, a type of nuclear decay not explained by other forces.arrow_forwardDraw a free-body diagram for the burglar, who is shown at rest while sneaking through a chimney in Figure P6.6.arrow_forwardA 12.1-kg box starting at rest on a horizontal floor is acted on by a net horizontal force of 6.05 N. a. What is the magnitude of the box's acceleration? b. How far does it travel in 10.0 seconds? c. What is its speed at that time?arrow_forward
- A 23 kg child goes down a straight slide inclined 38° above horizontal. The child is acted on by his weight, the normal force from the slide, and kinetic friction.a. Draw a free-body diagram of the child.b. How large is the normal force of the slide on the child?arrow_forwardA stuntman drives a car of mass 1125 kg east with a speed of 20 m/s. a. If the car accelerates at a rate of –2 m/s 2 , how long will it take the car to go 50 m? b. The stuntman drives the car off an 80 m cliff while going 15 m/s. How long will it take the car to land? c. How far horizontally from the cliff will the car land?arrow_forwardTwo rocks are both connected through a rope. The first rock has a mass of 6.3kg, while the second rock has a mass of 3.4kg. A force of 10.6 N is applied to another rope attached to the second rock, which pulls both the first and second rocks along a horizontal surface. A. What is the value of the tension of the rope between the firsthand the second rock? B. What is its accelerationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Drawing Free-Body Diagrams With Examples; Author: The Physics Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3rZR7FSSidc;License: Standard Youtube License