Student Solutions Manual for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305673472
Author: Darrell Ebbing, Steven D. Gammon
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.20QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Definition of Effusion and dependence of molar mass on effusion should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Effusion: The diffusion of gas molecules through small holes into an emptied space.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
1. Calculate the accurate monoisotopic mass (using all 1H, 12C, 14N, 160 and 35CI) for your product using the table in
your lab manual. Don't include the Cl, since you should only have [M+H]*. Compare this to the value you see on
the LC-MS printout. How much different are they?
2. There are four isotopic peaks for the [M+H]* ion at m/z 240, 241, 242 and 243. For one point of extra credit,
explain what each of these is and why they are present.
3. There is a fragment ion at m/z 184. For one point of extra credit, identify this fragment and confirm by
calculating the accurate monoisotopic mass.
4. The UV spectrum is also at the bottom of your printout. For one point of extra credit, look up the UV spectrum
of bupropion on Google Images and compare to your spectrum. Do they match? Cite your source.
5. For most of you, there will be a second chromatographic peak whose m/z is 74 (to a round number). For one
point of extra credit, see if you can identify this molecule as well and confirm by…
Please draw, not just describe!
can you draw each step on a piece of a paper please this is very confusing to me
Chapter 5 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th
Ch. 5.1 - A gas in a container had a measured pressure of 57...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.1CCCh. 5.2 - A volume of carbon dioxide gas, CO2, equal to 20.0...Ch. 5.2 - If you expect a chemical reaction to produce 4.38...Ch. 5.2 - A balloon contains 5.41 dm3 of helium, He, at 24C...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 5.2CCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5.3 - Calculate the density of helium, He, in grams per...Ch. 5.3 - A sample of a gaseous substance at 25C and 0.862...
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5.3CCCh. 5.4 - How many liters of chlorine gas, Cl2, can be...Ch. 5.5 - A 10.0-L flask contains 1.031 g O2 and 0.572 g CO2...Ch. 5.5 - A flask equipped with a valve contains 3.0 mol of...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.5CCCh. 5.7 - What is the rms speed (in m/s) of a carbon...Ch. 5.7 - At what temperature do hydrogen molecules, H2,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5.7 - If it takes 4.67 times as long for a particular...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.6CCCh. 5.8 - Prob. 5.16ECh. 5.8 - Prob. 5.7CCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4QPCh. 5 - The volume occupied by a gas depends linearly on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.11QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.16QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20QPCh. 5 - Under what conditions does the behavior of a real...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.22QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.23QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.24QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25QPCh. 5 - A 1-liter container is filled with 2.0 mol Ar, 2.0...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31QPCh. 5 - A 3.00-L flask containing 2.0 mol of O2 and 1.0...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.33QPCh. 5 - Two identical He-filled balloons, each with a...Ch. 5 - You have a balloon that contains O2. What could...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.36QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37QPCh. 5 - The barometric pressure measured outside an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.39QPCh. 5 - You fill a balloon with helium gas to a volume of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.41QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.42QPCh. 5 - A McLeod gauge measures low gas pressures by...Ch. 5 - If 456 dm3 of krypton at 101 kPa and 21C is...Ch. 5 - A sample of nitrogen gas at 17C and 760 mmHg has a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.46QPCh. 5 - Helium gas, He, at 22C and 1.00 atm occupied a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.48QPCh. 5 - A vessel containing 39.5 cm3 of helium gas at 25C...Ch. 5 - A sample of 62.3 cm3 of argon gas at 18C was...Ch. 5 - A bacterial culture isolated from sewage produced...Ch. 5 - Pantothenic acid is a B vitamin. Using the Dumas...Ch. 5 - In the presence of a platinum catalyst, ammonia,...Ch. 5 - Methanol, CH3OH, can be produced in industrial...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.55QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.56QPCh. 5 - A cylinder of oxygen gas contains 91.3 g O2. If...Ch. 5 - In an experiment, you fill a heavy-walled 6.00-L...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59QPCh. 5 - According to your calculations, a reaction should...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.61QPCh. 5 - A 2.50-L flask was used to collect a 5.65-g sample...Ch. 5 - What is the density of ammonia gas, NH3, at 31C...Ch. 5 - Calculate the density of hydrogen sulfide gas,...Ch. 5 - Butane, C4H10, is an easily liquefied gaseous...Ch. 5 - Chloroform, CHCl3, is a volatile (easily...Ch. 5 - A chemist vaporized a liquid compound and...Ch. 5 - You vaporize a liquid substance at 100C and 755...Ch. 5 - A 2.56-g sample of a colorless liquid was...Ch. 5 - A 2.30-g sample of white solid was vaporized in a...Ch. 5 - Ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is a while solid. When...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.72QPCh. 5 - Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce...Ch. 5 - Magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to...Ch. 5 - Lithium hydroxide, LiOH, is used in spacecraft to...Ch. 5 - Magnesium burns in air to produce magnesium oxide,...Ch. 5 - Urea, NH2CONH2, is a nitrogen fertilizer that is...Ch. 5 - Nitric acid is produced from nitrogen monoxide,...Ch. 5 - Ammonium sulfate is used as a nitrogen and sulfur...Ch. 5 - Sodium hydrogen carbonate is also known as baking...Ch. 5 - Calculate the total pressure (in atm) of a mixture...Ch. 5 - Calculate the total pressure (in atm) of a mixture...Ch. 5 - A 900.0-mL flask contains 1.16 mg O2 and 0.42 mg...Ch. 5 - The atmosphere in a sealed diving bell contained...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.85QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86QPCh. 5 - Formic acid, HCHO2, is a convenient source of...Ch. 5 - An aqueous solution of ammonium nitrite, NH4NO2,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.89QPCh. 5 - Calculate the rms speed of Br2 molecules at 23C...Ch. 5 - Uranium hexafluoride, UF6, is a white solid that...Ch. 5 - For a spacecraft or a molecule to leave the moon,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.93QPCh. 5 - At what temperature does the rms speed of O2...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.95QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.96QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98QPCh. 5 - If 4.83 mL of an unknown gas effuses through a...Ch. 5 - A given volume of nitrogen, N2, required 68.3 s to...Ch. 5 - Calculate the pressure of ethanol vapor,...Ch. 5 - Calculate the pressure of water vapor at 120.0C if...Ch. 5 - Calculate the molar volume of ethane at 1.00 atm...Ch. 5 - Calculate the molar volume of oxygen at 1.00 atm...Ch. 5 - A glass tumbler containing 243 cm3 of air at 1.00 ...Ch. 5 - The density of air at 20C and 1.00 atm is 1.205...Ch. 5 - A flask contains 201 mL of argon at 21C and 738...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.108QPCh. 5 - A balloon containing 5.0 dm3 of gas at 14C and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.110QPCh. 5 - A radioactive metal atom decays (goes to another...Ch. 5 - The combustion method used to analyze for carbon...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.113QPCh. 5 - A hydrocarbon gas has a density of 1.22 g/L at 20C...Ch. 5 - A person exhales about 5.8 102 L of carbon...Ch. 5 - Pyruvic acid, HC3H3O3, is involved in cell...Ch. 5 - Liquid oxygen was first prepared by heating...Ch. 5 - Raoul Pictet, the Swiss physicist who first...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.119QPCh. 5 - A 21.4-mL volume of hydrochloric acid reacts...Ch. 5 - A 41.41-mL sample of a 0.1250 M acid reacts with...Ch. 5 - A 48.90-mL sample of a 0.2040 M acid reacts with...Ch. 5 - If the rms speed of NH3 molecules is found to be...Ch. 5 - If the rms speed of He atoms in the exosphere...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.125QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.126QPCh. 5 - A 1.000-g sample of an unknown gas at 0C gives the...Ch. 5 - Plot the data given in Table 5.3 for oxygen at 0C...Ch. 5 - Carbon monoxide, CO, and oxygen, O2, react...Ch. 5 - Suppose the apparatus shown in the figure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.131QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.132QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.133QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.134QPCh. 5 - A 19.9-mL volume of a hydrochloric acid solution...Ch. 5 - The graph here represents the distribution of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.137QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.138QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.139QPCh. 5 - Sulfur-containing compounds give skunks their...Ch. 5 - Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is an extremely dense...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.142QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.143QPCh. 5 - Shown below are three containers of an ideal gas...Ch. 5 - A 275-mL sample of CO gas is collected over water...Ch. 5 - Ethanol, the alcohol used in automobile fuels, is...Ch. 5 - Silicon nitride, Si3N4, is a material that is used...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.148QPCh. 5 - If you have a 150-L cylinder filled with chlorine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.150QPCh. 5 - A sample of natural gas is 85.2% methane, CH4, and...Ch. 5 - A sample of a breathing mixture for divers...Ch. 5 - A sample of sodium peroxide, Na2O2, was reacted...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.154QPCh. 5 - A mixture contained calcium carbonate, CaCO3, and...Ch. 5 - A mixture contained zinc sulfide, ZnS, and lead...Ch. 5 - A mixture of N2 and Ne contains equal moles of...Ch. 5 - A mixture of Ne and Ar gases at 350 K contains...Ch. 5 - An ideal gas with a density of 3.00 g/L has a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.160QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.161QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- > Can the molecule on the right-hand side of this organic reaction be made in good yield from no more than two reactants, in one step, by moderately heating the reactants? esc ? A O O •If your answer is yes, then draw the reactant or reactants in the drawing area below. You can draw the reactants in any arrangement you like. • If your answer is no, check the box under the drawing area instead. olo 18 Ar Explanation Check BB Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center Accessibilityarrow_forwardName the structurearrow_forward> For each pair of substrates below, choose the one that will react faster in a substitution reaction, assuming that: 1. the rate of substitution doesn't depend on nucleophile concentration and 2. the products are a roughly 50/50 mixture of enantiomers. Substrate A Substrate B Faster Rate X CI (Choose one) (Choose one) CI Br Explanation Check Br (Choose one) C 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy A F10arrow_forward
- How to draw this mechanism for the foloowing reaction in the foto. thank youarrow_forwardPredict the major products of the following organic reaction: Some important notes: CN A? • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. No reaction. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Privacy Centerarrow_forwardDraw the major product of the following reaction. Do not draw inorganic byproducts. H3PO4 OHarrow_forward
- Predict the major products of this organic reaction: HBr (1 equiv) Δ ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below. • You can draw the products in any arrangement you like. • Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions. Explanation Check X ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacyarrow_forwardFor the structure below, draw the resonance structure that is indicated by the curved arrow(s). Be sure to include formal charges. :ÖH Modify the second structure given to draw the new resonance structure. Include lone pairs and charges in your structure. Use the + and - tools to add/remove charges to an atom, and use the single bond tool to add/remove double bonds.arrow_forwardUsing the table of Reactants and Products provided in the Hints section, provide the major product (with the correct stereochemistry when applicable) for questions below by selecting the letter that corresponds to the exact chemical structures for the possible product. OH conc Hydrochloric acid 40°C Temp A/arrow_forward
- Using arrows to designate the flow of electrons, complete the reaction below and provide a detailed mechanism for the formation of the product OH conc Hydrochloric acid 40°C Temp All chemical structures should be hand drawn on a piece of paper Paragraph BI UAE +varrow_forwarddraw out the following structures plesearrow_forwardDraw everything on a piece of paper outlining the synthesis from acetaldehyde to 2 cyclopentene carboxaldehyde using carbon based reagants with 3 carbons or fewers. Here is the attached image.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning