Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081550
Author: Braja M. Das
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.19P
To determine
Find the ultimate uplift capacity of the foundation.
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Refer to Figure 5.2 and consider a rectangular foundation. Given: B = 1.5 m, L = 2.5 m, Df = 1.2 m, H = 0.9 m, Φ' = 40º, c' = 0, and γ = 17 kN/m3. Using a factor of safety of 3, determine the gross allowable load the foundation can carry. Use Eq. (5.3).
A foundation measuring 1.2 m x 2.4 m in plan is constructed in a saturated clay. Given: depth of embedment of the foundation = 2 m, unit weight of soil = 18 kN/m3, and undrained cohesion of clay = 74 kN/m2. Estimate the ultimate uplift capacity of the foundation.
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Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- A 2 m wide continuous foundation is placed at 1 m depth within a 1.5 m thick sand layer that is underlain by a weaker clay layer. The soil properties are as follows: Upper sand layer: unit weight = 18.0 kN/m2, d' = 38° Lower clay layer: unit weight = 19.0 kN/m, undrained shear strength = 25 kN/m2 Determine the maximum wall load that can be allowed on the foundation with FS = 3.arrow_forwardA foundation 2.00 m square is supported by saturated clay. The unit weight of this clay is 18.6 kN/m3. The depth of the foundation is 1.5 m. Determine the ultimate bearing capacity of this foundation assuming that the load will be applied very rapidly. Given the following for the clay [laboratory unconsolidated-undrained triaxial (static) test results]: Undrained cohesion, cu(stat) = 90 kPa Strain-rate factor = 1.4 (cu(dyn)/cu(stat))arrow_forwardA long foundation 0.6 m wide carries a line load of 100 kN/m. Calculate the vertical stress σz, at a point P, the coordinates of which are x = 2.75 m, and z = 1.5 m, where the x-coordinate is normal to the line load from the central line of the footing.arrow_forward
- A column foundation [ 2.0 m x (1.7m] in size is located at a depth of 1.4 m in a strong cohesive soil layer 2.4 m thick has a unit weight of 19.7 kN/m3, cohesion of 29 kN/m2 and , friction angle of 28o. This layer overlies a weaker cohesive soil layer 15 m thick has a unit weight of 16.3 kN/m3, cohesion of 8 kN/m2 and friction angle of 20o. Determine the allowable foundation load if the factor of safety is 2.5. Show all the related labeled sketches clearly.arrow_forwardProblem (4.10): The foundation plan shown in the figure below is subjected to a uniform contact pressure of 40 kN/m2. Determine the vertical stress increment due to the foundation load at (5m) depth below the point (x). 1.5m + 1.5mk 2m 0.5m X 2m 3m * 3m - 3marrow_forwardA 8 m layer of sand, of saturated unit weight 22 kN/m3, overlies a 6 m layer of clay, of saturated unit weight 27 kN/m3. A foundation carrying 1200 KN load is to be founded on the soil layer. If the clay is normally consolidated and the increase in effective pressure due to the foundation load at the center of clay is 27 kN/m2, Soil parameters are Cc = 0.25, eo = 1.0. Assume required data •Draw the soil profile diagram in detail, mentioning all the soil properties with the foundation details. •Calculate the consolidation settlement at the center of the clay layer.arrow_forward
- Please solve this question. Q. No. 1: A foundation 4x4 m is located at a depth of 1 m in a layer of saturated clay 13 m thick. Characteristic Parameters for the clay are cu=100 kN/m2, u=0, c'=0, '=32o, Cc=0.36, eo=0.784, NCC, sat=21 kN/m3. Determine the design load of the foundation to ensure (a) a factor of safety with respect to shear failure of 3 using the traditional method, (b) consolidation settlement does not exceed 30 mm.arrow_forwardA long foundation 0.6 m wide carries a line load of 100 kN/m. Calculate the vertical stressi ncrease at a point P, the coordinates of which are x = 2.5 m, and z = 1.5m, where the x-coordinate is normal to the line load from the central line of the footing. a. 3.05 kPa b. 1.69 kPa c. 4.08 kPa d. 5.12 kPa) e. 2.55 kPaarrow_forwardProblem (4.10): The foundation plan shown in the figure below is subjected to a uniform contact pressure of 40 kN/m². Determine the vertical stress increment due to the foundation load at (5m) depth below the point (x). →|1.5m + 1.5m 2m 3 0.5m 2m + 3m 3m 3marrow_forward
- A square foundation is shown in Figure 4.30, with e = 0.3 m and eg = 0.15 m. Assume two-way eccentricity, and determine the ultimate load, Q %3D Sảnd 18 kN/m 30 1.5 m x 1.5 m R= 0.15 m 15 m EL 0.3 m Figure 4.30 An eccentrically loaded foundation 1.5 marrow_forwardH.W 2.pdf > H.Q 6 A flexible foundation measuring 1.5 m x 3 m is supported by a saturated clay. Given: Dr = 1.2 m, H = 3 m, Es (clay)= 600 kN/m2, and qo = 150 kN/m?. Determine the average elastic settlement of the foundation. H.O 7 Figure 7.3 shows a foundation of 10 ft x 6.25 ft resting on a sand deposit. The net load per unit area at the level of the foundation, qo, is 3000 Ib/ft?. For the sand, u, = 0.3, Es = 3200 Ib/in?, Df = 2.5 ft, and H = 32 ft. Assume that the foundation is rigid and determine the elastic settlement the foundation would undergo. H.O 8 Determine the net ultimate bearing capacity of mat foundations with the following characteristics: c, = 2500 Ib/ft, = 0, B = 20 ft, L = 30 ft, D, = 6.2 ft Foundation Engineering I H.W 2 H.O 9 A 20-m-long concrete pile is shown in Figure below. Estimate the ultimate point load Q, by a. Meyerhof's method b. Coyle and Castello's method Concrete pile 460 mm x 460 mm Loose sand 20m y I86 ANi Dee s H.O 10 A concrete pile 20 m long…arrow_forwardA rigid foundation is subjected to a vertical column load, P = 700 kN, as shown in Figure below. Estimate the elastic settlement due to the net applied pressure, Δσ, on the foundation. Given: B = 2m; L = 2m; Df = 1.5m; H = 3m; Es = 13,500 kN/m2; and µs = 0.35. (Useful formula and table can be found from Appendix)arrow_forward
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